Quality Control for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
COPDThis is a 1 year longitudinal study to establish a related index system for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) quality control.Clinical and economic data of COPD patients will be collected and analyzed.
The CAPTURE Study: Validating a Unique COPD Case Finding Tool in Primary Care (Aim 1)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)A prospective multi-center study to define the sensitivity and specificity of CAPTURE for identifying previously undiagnosed patients with clinically significant COPD in a broad range of primary care settings.
A Prospective Cohort Study of Asthma and COPD Overlap in Japanese COPD Patients Using the Diagnostic...
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveThis study is a multicentered and non-interventional prospective cohort study. Study centers shall be the institutions where the examinations, adopted in the ACO diagnostic criteria9) from The Japanese Respiratory Society, are performed at least once a year as a part of their regular practice. Physicians participating in the study will consecutively register by means of central registration outpatients who have the characteristics of COPD in the ACO diagnostic criteria9) from The Japanese Respiratory Society, and who have been confirmed to satisfy the inclusion criteria whereas not violating the exclusion criteria.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Dual Therapy Burden of Illness
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveThe main purpose of the study is to assess the burden of illness for, COPD using both patient-reported symptom burden and claims-based economic burden, among the subjects treated with single-inhaler dual therapy treatments, Fluticasone/Salmeterol FLUT/SAL; Advair) or Umeclidinium/Vilanterol (UMEC/VI; Anoro) to support Global Initiative for Chronic Lung Disease (GOLD) category B recommendations. The study will use a health plan recruitment strategy and subject's will be recruited using Optum's health plan recruitment strategy to collect information relating to the subject's condition history, current treatment, smoking history, symptoms and symptom severity (Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnoea Scale [mMRC] and COPD Assessment Test [CAT]), and demographic and sociodemographic characteristics. A total of 2700 subject's, are planned to be enrolled in the study to reach the target evaluable sample size, n=770 subjects. Following completion of data collection, results of the survey, will be merged with claims data, covering the 12-month Baseline period for analysis. Pharmacy and medical claims data, will be used to calculate all-cause and COPD-related health care utilization and costs, treatment patterns, and Baseline clinical characteristics. The study duration is estimated to be of 12-months.
Diastolic Dysfunction and Pauci-inflammatory Acute Exacerbations of COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseDiastolic DysfunctionThis is a prospective study to determine the relationships between pauci-inflammatory exacerbations and diastolic dysfunction, and their implications in hospitalized patients with acute exacerbations of COPD. To assess changes within subjects from stable to acute phase, a number of comparisons will be made in subjects enrolled during acute exacerbation with similar measurements made in the stable phase after recovery from exacerbation after at least 35 days from index hospitalization or prior exacerbation.
Number of Multiple Breath Washout Tests in Adults With Pulmonary Disease and Healthy Controls
Healthy ControlsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease2 moreThe investigators aim to determine the optimal number of measurements required for multiple-breath-washout derived lung function parameters in adults with pulmonary disease as well as in healthy controls
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patient Preferences Survey
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveThe purpose of this study is to distribute a questionnaire created for individuals living with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to assess their activities, participation, and healthcare and COPD-related research priorities. The data collected will be compared across diagnosed COPD stages and disease severity to determine the extent to which adults with COPD participate in the listed activities and identify their primary research and healthcare related priorities. The questionnaire was originally developed based on past research then verified by a panel of COPD and participation experts; as well as, individuals living with COPD in the form of focus groups. The questionnaire will now be administered to 200 individuals living COPD (50 in each GOLD stage) at three sites across Montreal where clinical data for each participant will be available. This phase will help establish the reliability of the questionnaire.
FF/UMEC/VI Inhaler: Qualitative Analysis and Subject Preference Survey
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveThree main classes of inhaled treatment exist for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): Beta2-adrenergic agonists (which may be short (SABA) or long (LABA) acting), long-acting muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists (LAMA), and inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). For subjects at higher risk of exacerbation, treatment with all these three classes of medication is recommended. This study aims to explore the potential utility of a device called single inhaler triple combination or fluticasone furoate/ umeclidinium/ vilanterol (FF/UMEC/VI) inhaler containing all three groups of compound. This is a mixed methods study with a qualitative phase and a quantitative Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) phase and will be conducted in four stages: qualitative concept elicitation, DCE development, DCE piloting and testing, and conduct of the DCE. The study will conducted in the United Kingdom (UK), United States (US) and Germany and approximately 573 subjects with COPD will be included.
Comparison of High-flow Oxygen vs. BiPAP in Type II (Hypercapnic) Respiratory Failure
Respiratory FailureRespiratory Insufficiency5 moreA retrospective cohort study of all patients treated for type II (hypercapnic) respiratory failure with either High-Flow Oxygen Therapy or Non-Invasive Ventilation in a general adult hospital.
Sensor and Electronic Health Records (EHR) Integration Pilot Study
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveThis is a pilot study that will evaluate the feasibility of collecting increasing amounts of clinical study data from subjects through sensor and web/app based methods and integrating it with data from their EHR to facilitate more efficient and meaningful research with acceptable quality. Approximately 100 subjects with asthma and 100 subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) will be enrolled in this prospective study. The subjects will be identified through integrated EHR records following which eligible subjects will receive study devices and training on proper use of the devices at Baseline visit. Data will be collected remotely from subject reports, devices and sensors over six months.