Active clinical trials for "Pain, Postoperative"

Acute pain after cesarean section (SC) can be variable. Untreated pain can affect patients' life quality. Currently regional nerve blocks are frequently used as a part of multimodal analgesia. Erector spina plane block (ESPB), a recently defined interfacial plane block, provides multisegmental analgesia by spreading to both ventral and dorsal branches of the spinal nerve roots in the cranio-caudal plane with a single injection. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of ESPB on postoperative pain, analgesic use and patient satisfaction in patients delivered by CS under spinal anesthesia.

Certain studies suggested that preoperative administration of systemic glucocorticoids in patients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty surgery may improve the postoperative analgesia owing to their anti-inflammatory effect. This study will be carried out on 70 adult patients aged 21 to 75 years admitted to orthopedic operating rooms in Tanta university hospitals for hip surgery under spinal anesthesia. Informed written consent will be obtained from each participant. Patients will be randomly distributed into two equal groups using the computer-generated software. Control Group: (35 patients) Those patients will receive 10 ml of normal saline before surgery. Dexamethasone Group: (35 patients) Those patients will receive 16 mg dexamethasone in 10 ml of normal saline before surgery. Primary outcome will be postoperative morphine consumption and the secondary outcome will be the postoperative pain score

Background and purpose : This study aims to analyze the effects of listening to music during deep breathing and coughing exercises on vital sings and pulmonary functions in patients, who underwent video assisted thoracoscopic surgery with wedge resection. Materials and methods: This randomized and single-blinded study was conducted on 30 patients, including 15 patients in the music and the control groups. The patients were randomized into the music group, which listened to music during deep breathing and coughing exercises and the control group that only performed the exercises. Data were collected preoperatively and postoperatively. Patient information form, observation form and the visual analog scale were used for data collection.

Circumcision is the most common surgical procedure performed by Pediatric Urologists. Ketorolac has been shown to have an efficacy similar to morphine in multi-modal analgesic regimens without the commonly associated adverse effects. This study aims to see if giving ketorolac during the operation will result in better pain control. We hypothesize that ketorolac will result in pain control similar to morphine with a lower incidence of side effects such as nausea and vomiting.

This study aims to compare the analgesic efficacy and safety of local bupivacaine alone versus bupivacaine plus ketamine in ultrasound guided modified Pecs block in patients undergoing breast cancer surgery.

The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and clinical utility of the active, SSEC fentanyl 40 micrograms (mcg) for the management of acute, postoperative pain in pediatric participants.

In the case of the newlys developed PCA, the infusion rate is increased according to the patient's need for bolus button, so that the pain can be controlled more efficiently.

Inguinal hernia repair with mesh has a high incidence of postoperative chronic pain. Transversus abdominis plane block is a current intervention to support postoperative analgesia, however it is recently in research area how to be applied in different surgical areas to be more effective than intravenous opioids. Subcostal transversus abdominis plane block is not advised but has not been studied to be effective for postoperative analgesia in inguinal herniography patients. This study aims to research the effect of subcostal transversus abdominis plane block in subacute postoperative pain after inguinal hernia repair

The purpose of the study is to evaluate post-op pain requirements in patients undergoing hip or knee replacement surgery who perioperatively receive either Oral acetaminophen or IV acetaminophen

This is a prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled study comparing the efficacy of pre-incisional percutaneous rectus sheath block to intra-operative rectus sheath block under direct visualization prior to closure of the incision for providing post-operative analgesia following umbilical hernia repair in children. The current management for reducible umbilical hernias is umbilical hernia repair under general anesthesia as an outpatient procedure. Patients aged 3-18 years old with a diagnosis of umbilical hernia will be screened for study inclusion. Eligible patients and their parents/guardians will be approached and, if agreeable, consented for the study pre-operatively. Patients will be randomized to receive either pre-incisional percutaneous rectus sheath block by the anesthesiologist or intra-operative rectus sheath block under direct visualization prior to closure of the skin incision by the surgeon. The patient, patient guardians, select research team members, and post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) staff will be blinded to the method of analgesic administration.