Active clinical trials for "Pain, Postoperative"

Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) has become a common procedure in thoracic surgery. Severe postoperative pain may be encountered in patients undergoing VATS. Analgesic methods such as thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB), intercostal block, serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) and erector spina plane block (ESPB) are widely used for VATS. Among these methods, ultrasound (US) guided TPVB is the most preferred method. In recent years, the frequency of application of plane blocks as a component of multimodal analgesia has been increased. ESPB and SAPB are some of them. There are two techniques for SAPB application. In Deep SAPB (DSAPB) application, local anesthetic agent is given under the serratus anterior muscle. In the Superficial SAPB (SSAPB) application, the local anesthetic agent is given above the serratus anterior muscle. Since it is done by entering from the same point in two applications, it is possible to perform these two applications at the same time with a single needle entry. The mechanisms of regional analgesia techniques used after thoracic surgery operations are also different from each other. Therefore, it may be possible to obtain a more effective analgesic effect in patients by combining the mechanism of action of DSAPB and SSAPB , as in the multimodal analgesia method. This study seeks to evaluate the effect of DSAPB and combined DSAPB-SSAPB pain after VATS.

Aim of this study is to examine the effects of subcutaneously applied local anesthetics at trocar site in combination with intraoperative intraperitoneal analgesia on duration and character of pain in pediatric patients undergoing laparoscopic varicocelectomy.

this study was conducted to know the effect of intracanal cryotherapy on postoperative pain using two different irrigation systems to deliver the cold saline. method: A total of 75 patients presenting with a diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis with symptomatic apical periodontitis in single rooted teeth were included in the study and randomly divided into three groups (n=25) (i.e. Control group, cryotherapy group with needle irrigation and cryotherapy group with negative pressure irrigation system). After complete root canal cleaning and shaping, final irrigation was done with 2.5°c 0.9% physiological saline in cryotherapy groups with needle irrigation (NI) and negative pressure irrigation system (NPI) whereas in control group no additional irrigation was done. Root canal treatment was completed in single visit. Participants were asked through telephone to rate their postoperative pain intensity after root canal treatment by visual analogue scale from day 1 till day 7 on given proforma. two way repeated measures of ANOVA test were applied to know the mean difference between and among the groups.

The study is a randomized controlled trial investigating a multimodal postoperative pain management protocol which will include use of ice therapy and scheduled opioid-sparing medications for pain control after minimally invasive gynecologic surgery.

To compare the effects of intravenous paracetamol and ibuprofen on postoperative pain and morphine consumption in patients undergoing hysterectomy surgery and the side effects associated with opioids.

In the post-arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) management, physical therapy intervention is an important factor in bringing about a clinically positive prognosis. However, no conclusive therapeutic evidence has been found for various physical therapy interventions. In this study, the investigators would like to investigate the effects of physical therapy interventions on ARCR patients.

Evaluation of the Impact of dexmedetomidine as an adjunct for local infiltrations analgesia and ultrasound-based regional anaesthesia as pain medication in regard to patients' opioid need the first 48 hours after the total knee replacement operation.

During the rehabilitation process after rotator cuff repair surgery, patients suffer from increased pain and discomfort due to dysfunction. Pain neuroscience education, a more modern educational method, has been reported to be effective in controlling pain by reducing the fear of movement based on an understanding of neurophysiology.

Recommendation is strong on physical activity (PA) in the prehabilitation of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) for various types of surgeries. The evidence is however weak regarding ERAS protocols. Many studies have showed that physical exercise and PA have hypoalgesic effects on healthy individuals and they have better pain tolerance too. Here the investigators study changes in postoperative pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting for various types of surgical patients after performing preoperative PA at moderate or vigorous intensity Vs non-preoperative PA patients.

In this randomized clinical study, we aim to evaluate the effects of Teethmate Desensitizer on postoperative sensitivity when applied underneath the composite restoration by comparing it with the negative control group.