Active clinical trials for "Colorectal Neoplasms"

An upfront-intensified treatment combining all the three active cytotoxic agents in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) including fluoropyrimidines, oxaliplatin, irinotecan (FOLFOXIRI) plus antiangiogenic blockade with bevacizumab significantly improved survival. No biomarkers are available for predicting sensitivity/resistance to single chemotherapeutic drugs, the simultaneous delivery of all active chemotherapeutic agents might overcome resistance to single drugs. Temozolomide has modest but non-negligible activity (about 10%) in chemo-refractory patients with MGMT methylated mCRC. The response rate to temozolomide-based therapy in pretreated patients is increased to up to 20% when restricting the focus on those with MGMT IHC-negative/MGMT methylated and MSS cancers. Clinical and preclinical synergy has been reported for combination of temozolomide with irinotecan and fluoropyrimidines. Temozolomide could be regarded as a "targeted" chemotherapy for patients with MSS and MGMT silenced tumors. In this subgroup of patients, an intensified triplet upfront regimen including temozolomide, fluoropyrimidines, irinotecan, associated with bevacizumab, could be a novel combination in molecularly super-selected mCRC patients. Moving from this, the investigators designed this open-label, monocentric, phase 1b study evaluating the safety of the combination regimen 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, temozolomide and bevacizumab in patients with MGMT silenced and MSS mCRC. The study will consist in a dose-escalation assessment of the safety of the treatment in subjects with previously untreated MGMT silenced, MSS mCRC. A 3 + 3 design will be used to assess the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or maximum tested dose of the combination FLIRT-bevacizumab.

Data from a prior phase II study of single agent cabozantinib in metastatic, refractory colorectal cancer (NCT03542877) combined with the compelling preclinical data in colorectal mouse models utilizing cabozantinib combined with nivolumab have led to this concept for a clinical trial to combine cabozantinib and nivolumab in patients with metastatic MSS CRC in the third line setting and beyond.

This phase II study aims to explore the efficacy and safety of fruquintinib combined with TAS-102 in the third-line treatment of patients with advanced metastatic colorectal cancer.

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of escalating doses of ERAS-007 in combination with other cancer therapies in study participants with advanced GI malignancies. To determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/or Recommended Dose (RD) of ERAS-007 administered in combination with other cancer therapies. To evaluate the antitumor activity of ERAS-007 in combination with other cancer therapies. To evaluate the PK profiles of ERAS-007 and other cancer therapies when administered in combination.

This is an open-label, multicenter, Phase Ib study to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) in the weekly (QW) and/or every 3 weeks (Q3W) regimens, safety, tolerability, PK, immunogenicity, PD profile and to evaluate preliminary anti-tumor activity of RO7122290 in combination with cibisatamab Q3W after pretreatment with obinutuzumab, in participants with previously treated metastatic, microsatellite-stable colorectal adenocarcinoma with high CEACAM5 expression

This study intends to perform high-intensity focused ultrasound combined with REGOTORI in patients with multiline drug-resistant metastatic colorectal cancer to explore the safety and efficacy of patients. Patients receive HIFU local treatment combined with REGOTORI treatment, and receive corresponding clinical data collection at different follow-up points, including necessary data from various laboratories, CT/MRI, and immune function tests that are exactly the same as before surgery collection.

This is an open label, randomized, phase Ⅲ study to treat subjects with RAS/BRAF wild-type, unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer. The patients will be randomized into two arms consist of Anlotinib (3 weeks/cycle) + CapeOx and Bevacizumab (3 week/cycle) + CapeOx at a ratio of 1:1. This study is conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of Anlotinib and Chemotherapy as first-line treatment in subjects with RAS/BRAF wild-type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Regorafenib has demonstrated a significant benefit in overall survival in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients. However, more than 50% of patients had severe adverse events (grade 3-4), leading to temporary or definitive discontinuation of treatment. The RePERSO study proposes to adapt the regorafenib dose regimen taking into account firstly the measurement of sum of metabolites M-2 and M-5 and secondly the occurrence of toxicity during treatment. This treatment personalization through therapeutic drug monitoring pharmacological dosing optimization strategy aims at validating the proof of concept of regorafenib therapeutic drug monitoring and at improving the benefit in OS in patients, using the previously defined Csum therapeutic range.

This early phase I trial studies the direct effects on cancer cells of the drugs binimetinib and palbociclib, in patients with KRAS-positive lung, colorectal, or pancreatic cancer that can be removed by surgery (operable). Binimetinib and palbociclib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving binimetinib and palbociclib may halt the growth of cancer cells and improve access of the immune system cells, a patient's own cells that fight infection and cancer, into the tumor.

The primary objective in Phase I is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of ESG401 as a single agent administered in 21-day treatment cycles in previously treated participants with advanced epithelial cancer. In Phase II, the primary objective is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ESG401 administered in 21-day treatment cycles at a dose selected in Phase I. Tumor types in the study will include: cervical, colorectal, endometrial, ovarian, esophageal, gastric adenocarcinoma, glioblastoma multiforme, head and neck cancers- squamous cell, hepatocellular, prostate, non-small-cell lung cancer, pancreatic, renal cell, small-cell lung cancer, non-triple negative breast cancer (non-TNBC), triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC).