Active clinical trials for "Colorectal Neoplasms"

The primary purpose of this study is to determine the non-inferiority of overall survival FOLFIRI with or without Bevacizumab compared with Irinotecan (CPT-11) with or without Bevacizumab as Second-line therapy in Patient with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

The efficacy and safety of the use of Camrelizumab combined with Apatinib

This is a randomized, open-label, multi-center, phase III study of Napabucasin plus bi-weekly FOLFIRI (Arm 1) vs. Napabucasin (Arm 2) for adult patients with metastatic CRC who have failed standard chemotherapy regimens. For patients who have failed bevacizumab with irinotecan-based chemotherapies (treatment failure is defined as radiologic progression of disease during or within 3 months following the last dose), bevacizumab maybe administered in combination with FOLFIRI to patients randomized to Arm 1.

Aim of the work To determine if chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps' (CRSwNP) populations are vitamin D deficient. To determine the possible anti-inflammatory effect of vitamin D supplementation (clinically & histologically). & investigate its relation to immunohistochemical tissue expression of basic fibroblast growth factor

The main cause of recurrence after surgical treatment of colorectal cancer is distant metastasis. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy has potential benefits of improving the effectiveness of chemotherapy. Preoperative chemotherapy may eradicate microscopic metastatic cancer cells earlier than adjuvant chemotherapy, reduce cancer cell spillage during surgery, and lessen the invasiveness of surgical resection. The FOLFOXIRI regimen has been shown to have a high objective efficiency in advanced colorectal cancer. This phase II trial is to explore the pathological remission rate and safety of stage II/III locally advanced colon cancer with high risk of recurrence to FOLFOXIRI regimen of neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone.

MSI-H is a biomarker for solid tumors benefiting from immunotherapy. Recent clinical studies have confirmed that PD-1 inhibitors have a good effect on MSI-H advanced colorectal cancer for first- or second-line treatment. The overall effective rate is 30% to 40%. However, about 30% of patients are resistant to PD-1 inhibitors. Whether PD-1 inhibitors and existing chemotherapeutics and anti-vascular drugs have synergistic effects is worth studying. This study is a phase II prospective clinical study of PD-1 inhibitor combined with bevacizumab and FOLFIRI regimen in the second-line treatment of unresectable recurrent or metastatic MSI-H colorectal cancer.

111Indium-labelled IPN01087 (111In-IPN01087) is developed as a radioactive diagnostic imaging agent in patients with colorectal or pancreatic cancer. It is used with single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) for the identification of tumours that overexpress the neurotensin receptor-1 (NTSR1). The purpose of this study is to assess how well 111In-IPN01087 is tolerated and what the most suitable amount to be injected is to obtain good quality images. The study will also look at how 111In-IPN01087 is distributed throughout the body and what the optimal time for doing the scans will be after it has been given as a single intravenous injection.

To assess the efficacy and safety of the combination of CPGJ602 and chemotherapy in subjects with KRAS/NRAS/BRAF wild-type, metastatic colorectal cancer.

This is an observational study with the goal to improve the robustness of the scientific evidence linking Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) and/or other microorganisms to colorectal cancer (CRC) onset and/or progression. This is an approximately three-year study. There are two phases to this study, including: 1) pilot phase, 2) full study. There are also five arms in this study including cancer-free, pre-cancerous, and Colorectal cancer stages (I-III). The pilot study will include the recruitment of 50 participants per group (i.e., total of 250 participants). The full study will have an additional 150 participants per group (total of 1,000 participants). This study will recruit using clinical sites in the United States. There are 5 timepoints in this study. If the participants are found to be medically eligible through diagnosis and medical information, they will provide samples (including: saliva, blood, urine, stool and tumor biopsy) at each timepoint and during the study. They will also answer health and wellness questions during this study. Additional data collection, including medical data, biopsies and other biological samples might happen at interim timepoints in case of adenoma/cancer disease progression (recurrence, metastasis). The participant's healthcare provider will determine if additional biopsies are required as a part of the standard of care. If collected, additional samples will be sent for research purposes.

The optimum regimen of maintenance treatment after first-line chemotherapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) is unknown. This study was designed to determine the efficacy and safety of maintenance treatment with capecitabine metronomic chemotherapy versus conventional chemotherapy.