Active clinical trials for "Carpal Tunnel Syndrome"

This is a prospective, open-label, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the postoperative outcome after carpal tunnel release by using mini CTS releaser and open method with duration of 6 months estimated. The study hypothesis is that mini CTS releaser can offer similar functional outcomes to the open approach and avoid the complications of the open surgery.

Trauma and soft injuries of the wrist, hand and fingers have a high incidence, and large social and healthcare costs are generated, mainly due to productivity loss. Therapeutic exercises must be part of the treatment and in the last 10 years the scientific literature highlights the need for the inclusion of the sensorimotor system in both surgical and rehabilitative approaches. Current methods as leaflets or videos lacks of adherence control, evolution control and knowledge of how the patient do the exercises which compromise the expected results. Touch-screens of Tablet devices have showed a large potential to cover these needs and for the retraining of sensorimotor system. ReHand is a Tablet digital tool (Android and iOS) to prescribe and monitor exercise programs based on sensorimotor approach and developed under the guidelines of various healthcare professionals (hand surgeons, physiotherapists, rehabilitators and occupational therapists) to implement home exercise programs and monitor patients. Subjects are selected by emergency, hand surgery, rehabilitation and physiotherapy services of six hospitals from Andalusian Public Health Service through consecutive sampling. Concretely, patients over 18 years of age with trauma and soft injuries of the wrist, hand and fingers, no more than 10 days after surgery or removal of immobilization. Experimental group will receive access to ReHand app to perform a monitored home exercises program. Control group will receive the conventional method employed: a home exercise program in paper with recommendations. Clinical variables will be assessed at baseline before group allocation, 4 weeks, 3 months and 6 months. At the end of the study, cost-utility variables will be analyzed.

50 patients who meet the inclusion criteria will be included in this prospective, randomized and controlled study. Demographic information of the patients will be taken and recorded. After the patients are numbered according to the order of application, they will be divided into 2 groups as study and control groups according to randomization with the computer program. A total of 5 sessions of ESWT (1000 shock, 1.6 bar, 5 Hz) will be applied to the study group (1st group) for 2 weeks. Patients will be taught median nerve and tendon shifting exercises and will be asked to do it regularly. Patients in the control group (Group 2) will be asked to perform median nerve and tendon shifting exercises only for the wrist. Patients will be evaluated before treatment, at 4 and 12 weeks after treatment. In the evaluation, Boston Carpal Tunnel Inquiry Form, pain severity assessment with VAS (visual analog scale), neuropathic pain intensity with LANSS scale and median nerve conduction velocity with EMG will be evaluated.

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a compressive peripheral neuropathy characterized by pain, tingling sensation and paresthesia in the territory of the median nerve. These symptoms cause significant functional impairment that affects patients' quality of life. Pain neuroscience education (PNE) combined with therapeutic exercise (TE) has shown good results in patients with chronic pain, but the effects of this multimodal treatment via telerehabilitation have not been studied in patients with CTS. Telerehabilitation has demonstrated clinical and functional outcomes as effective as face-to-face interventions, being a good alternative to improve accessibility to rehabilitation care in a context of pandemic and social distancing. The purpose of this study is to provide coordinated, patient-centered care by implementing a Telerehabilitation model for patients with severe CTS. The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of a multimodal therapy program (TE plus PNE) versus a unimodal treatment (TE) in patients with CTS. A Randomized Controlled Trial, simple-blind and multicenter study will be conducted. Patients will be randomly assigned to the multimodal treatment group (TE plus PNE) or to the unimodal treatment group (TE). At admission, an investigator blinded to treatment assignment will conduct data collection. The measurements will be the following outcomes: a) Pain Catastrophizing Scale; b) Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia-11; c) Numerical Rating Scale (NRS); d) Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire; e) Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; f) Quality of Life, using the EQ-5D instrument; g) Patient's global impression of change; h) Katz Diagram; These evaluations will be performed again at week 6 and 12.

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment of upper extremity. Patients with CTS will experience symptoms of pain, numbness of tingling sensation along the median nerve distribution. In more severe case, patients may have difficult manipulating objects that disturb function and patient's quality of life. Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy (ESWT) is one of physical modalities that uses to treat many musculoskeletal disorders. For CTS, previous evidence showed that ESWT can improve symptoms, function as well as electrophysiologic parameters. However, standardized guidelines as well as the study in patients with moderate to severe CTS has not been established. Thus, the objective of the present study was to evaluate efficacy of ESWT in term of symptoms, function, electrophysiologic parameters, as well as sonography of median nerve in patients with moderate to severe CTS.

To rule out the effects bone mobilization and neural mobilization in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

Background: Trigger finger and carpal tunnel syndrome are two of the most common conditions treated by the hand surgeon. During these procedures, a tourniquet is often used to minimize bleeding and improve visualization of the operative field. However, it may be associated with pain and discomfort. To date, there are few prospective studies investigating the safety and outcomes of tourniquet-free minor hand procedures. Methods: This is a randomized controlled trial comparing patients undergoing open carpal tunnel or trigger finger release with or without the use of a tourniquet. This is an equivalence trial in terms of operative time, bleeding scores and peri-operative complication rates. In addition, peri-operative subjective patient experience will be investigated for both techniques. This will be measured based on a numerical rating scale (NRS) for pain, anxiety and overall satisfaction. The primary goal of this study is to to determine the efficacy and patient preference of the the differing techniques.

Carpal tunnel syndrome is the most common compressive neuropathy. Carpal tunnel release is indicated when failed conservative treatment. Although it can be done either with local anesthesia or brachial plexus block, there is no gold standard of anesthetic choice. The study is conducted to compare the efficacy of two methods and we hypothesized that the local direct median nerve block has effectiveness in intraoperative pain control not inferior to brachial plexus block in endoscopic carpal tunnel release.

The aim of this study is to compare pain, satisfaction, and experience between patients who underwent Carpal Tunnel Release with wide-awake local anesthesia no tourniquet technique and local anesthesia with a tourniquet.

Comparison of flexor retinaculum stretch and carpal mobilizations in carpal tunnel syndrome patients.