Active clinical trials for "Congenital Abnormalities"

The time-frame and the follow-up elements after embolization of brain arteriovenous malformations are not standardized. Therefore, few reliable follow-up data are available for these patients. This study aims at collecting standardized long term data for these patients.

Contrast Enhanced Spectral Mammography (CESM) is an advanced form of mammography which is performed after injection of contrast or dye into a vein in the arm. This dye is the same dye that is used for CT scans. This type of mammogram includes a regular mammogram as well as additional pictures with the dye. This particular study is being done to determine if by adding the dye in the veins the investigators are better able to identify the cause of the lump than if they just did the regular mammogram alone.

This study is an access and distribution protocol for unlicensed cryopreserved cord blood units (CBUs) in pediatric and adult patients with hematologic malignancies and other indications.

The research system is a Mobile Perinatal Psychiatry Team (EMPPer), for children aged 0 to 3 and their parents. it facilitates access to psychiatric care by going to families who need it and who are in difficulty to ensure this process. This device, already deployed in a dozen French cities for several years, convinced the teams of its interest, without demonstrating its effectiveness by evaluation conducted according to research standards. The deployment of a Mobile Perinatal Psychiatry Team in a region not yet equipped (Meurthe-et-Moselle Sud) would therefore offer the opportunity to assess its effectiveness, The main objective of the research is to evaluate the effect of the EMPPer on the prevalence of abnormalities in the psychomotor development of children at the age of 2 years, in comparison with similar territories that do not benefit from it, and in comparison with the period preceding the establishment of the EMPPer in the targeted territory.

This study investigates the effectiveness of SIMPLI.REHAB, a digital tool employed as an interface for administering occupational rehabilitation programs to patients diagnosed with Rheumatoid and Psoriatic Arthritis. Both of these conditions are inflammatory joint disorders capable of causing significant morphofunctional alterations in the hands, especially in their advanced stages. The introduction of digital technology emerges as a complementary tool when implementing rehabilitation programs. Utilizing a prospective, longitudinal, single-blinded experimental study, 35 patients will be allocated into two groups: one receiving a complementary digital intervention through SIMPLI.REHAB and the other through a conventional rehabilitation program. Each group consists of six patients and the program spans seven weeks, focusing on therapeutic exercises, training in manual dexterity, and motor coordination, among other interventions, led by a Physiatrist. The study intends to measure outcomes based on functionality scores, pain, disease activity, joint range, grip, pinch strength, and manual dexterity, both before and after each intervention, in order to ascertain the efficacy of integrating dynamic content through the digital tool SIMPLI.REHAB, as a supplementary resource in occupational rehabilitation programs. The potential limitations of the study include potential losses of follow-up and difficulties in assessing adherence to the digital tool precisely. Nonetheless, the digital tool aims to augment functional gains in rehabilitation programs by providing patients with accessible dynamic content of home-based strategies.

Adult spinal deformity surgery is a complex procedure that involves many risks and complications. Bone grafts and bone substitutes are essential to achieve fusion and manage stability in spinal surgery. Autologous bone has been considered the "gold-standard" for obtaining a spinal fusion. However, the source from which to obtain it is limited. Furthermore, the problems of bone quality in patients with osteoporosis and the morbidity have forced the orthopedic community to seek other options. I-Factor ™ Bone Graft (Cerapedics, Inc., Westminster, CO) is a compound formed by peptide P-15 bound to an anorganic bone mineral of bovine origin that is composed of porous and smooth hydroxyapatite (ABM) particles. In the literature there are no articles which identify bone formation with the i-Factor ™ graft in more than 4 instrumented levels, therefore the development of this study will allow assessing the fusion rate and quality of life of patients, which could lead to an improvement in the management and decision-making of surgical procedures, as well as better control of healthcare spending

This is a First-in-Human (FIH), 2-part, Phase 1/2, open-label, multicenter study design to evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, pharmacodynamics, PGx, and efficacy of TAS0728. This study consists of Phase 1 and Phase 2 components in subjects with advanced solid tumors with HER2 or HER3 overexpression, amplification, or mutation who have progressed despite standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists, particularly urothelial cancer, biliary tract cancer, metastatic breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and colorectal cancer.

To evaluate whether the time to complete closure is superior for RECELL-treated split-thickness donor sites, compared with Control (standardized dressings only). The mean time for donor site healing will be compared between treatments.

The investigators propose a pilot trial to obtain preliminary information regarding the safety and response rate of patients with symptomatic lymphatic malformations treated with oral Selenium. Information obtained in this pilot trial will be used to plan future phase 2 clinical trials. Hypotheses: Selenium will be safe and efficacious in the treatment of adolescents and young adults with symptomatic lymphatic malformations Disease response will correlate with serum levels of selenium and blood levels of antioxidants essential to selenium metabolism.

The staged surgical pathway to treat children with single ventricle heart defects culminates with the Fontan operation. In this procedure, systemic venous return is rerouted directly to the pulmonary arteries, which serves to separate the systemic and pulmonary circulations. Although mortality following the Fontan operation is now uncommon, early postoperative morbidity including prolonged postoperative chest tube drainage and hospitalization remains significant. The efficacy of empiric inotropic, vasodilator and neurohumoral-inhibitory therapies in the perioperative period is unknown and practice varies widely between centers. The investigators will propose a single-center, randomized, double-blind, phase II clinical trial in children undergoing Fontan surgery. The investigators plan to compare the effects of perioperative nesiritide, milrinone and placebo infusions on the early postoperative clinical course and neurohumoral profile. The investigators hypothesize that, when compared to the milrinone and placebo groups, the nesiritide group will have more days alive and out of the hospital within the first 30 days after surgery.