Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Domestic Endotoxin (CODE)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseThis project aims to characterize the independent effect of domestic endotoxin exposure on health status, as well as pulmonary and systemic inflammation, in former smokers with COPD. Positive findings from this study would be clinically relevant, as they would provide evidence to support aggressive reduction of ongoing endotoxin exposure in patients with COPD. The investigators also hope to make a methodological advance in the field of endotoxin exposure assessment by elucidating whether settled dust and/or airborne endotoxin measurements are the more relevant exposure of interest in epidemiological studies of respiratory disease. To fulfill the specific aims, the investigators will conduct a longitudinal study, including 75 former smokers with COPD. All subjects will have indoor air monitoring, in-home settled dust collections, home inspections as well as assessments of health status, quality of life (QOL), lung function and pulmonary and systemic inflammation.
Spiriva Observational Study Measuring Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) in Routine...
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveThe objective of this observational study is to collect and evaluate data on Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of Spiriva delivered by HandiHaler, using disease specific SGRQ in the national samples of Central & Central European patients with varying severities of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the real life setting over the 6 months.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Osteoporosis
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic Obstructive1 moreThe main objective is to study important factors in the patho-physiology of osteoporosis in patients with COPD. Therefore, the investigators will study biological markers in plasma and urine and correlate them to markers of bone turnover and clinical data.
Evaluation of the Role of Nocturnal Non-Invasive Ventilation in Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveHypothesis: Hospital based, comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation of patients with COPD in GOLD stage IV can be optimized by application of nocturnal non invasive ventilation. This hypotheses shall be tested by an observational trial, comparing rehabilitation effects of a prospectively observed group receiving non invasive ventilation, compared wiht a historical control group of patients who did received the same treatment without non invasive ventilation.
Pharmacovigilance Study to Evaluate Safety of SERETIDE in Participants With Chronic Obstructive...
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructivePrimary objective: Evaluation of the safety of Seretide discus administration in subjects with COPD. Treatment duration: 2 years. Study has 3 phases: Screening phase (visit 1), treatment phase (visits 2-5. In the case of AE, there will be another visit (visit 6) as a follow up visit - follow up phase.
Osteoprotegerin (OPG) in Induced Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Sputum
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveEvaluation of OPG level as disease markers has also been reported. It has been showed that patients with coronary artery disease had higher serum OPG levels than healthy volunteers. Moreover, serum OPG levels correlate with the number of stenotic coronary arteries
Effect of Spiriva on the Activities of Daily Living Score Recommended in Austrian COPD Guidelines...
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveThe primary goal of this post marketing surveillance (PMS) study is to document the efficacy of Tiotropium (Spiriva) to improve physical activity measured by a score that is recommended in national chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) guidelines for monitoring the course of the disease.
Safety and Effectiveness of Spiriva in COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) Patients Under...
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveThe purpose of this study is to monitor the change in the health status of severe COPD patients after the initiation of Tiotropium therapy. This will be assessed by the physician's global evaluation of the patient's health status on a 8-point scale. This measure has been shown to correlate with a established standard measure of the patients health related quality of life. The primary analysis in this trial will only include patients not pre-treated with a long-acting beta-agonist to establish a clear efficacy signal in this patient population. As the reality of COPD treatment nowadays is poly-pharmacy, a secondary analysis will analyse patients who are pretreated with long-acting bronchodilators to put the changes in the health status in a likely real world context. In parallel to these evaluations of the health status, the lung function response of the patients will be assessed to gain an established objective measure of treatment response.
Spiriva® 18µg Once Daily in Chinese COPD Patients of Different Disease Severities
Pulmonary DiseaseChronic ObstructiveThe objective of the present Post Marketing Surveillance Study (PMS) study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of tiotropium bromide (Spiriva®) 18 µg once daily in 5,000 patients with COPD of varying severities over 8 weeks.
Genetic Mechanisms of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Chronic Obstructive Lung DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to determine whether genetic factors contribute to an individuals risk of developing obstructive lung disease from smoking cigarettes.