Strain-Encoded Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Dobutamine Stress Testing
Coronary Artery DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to compare the diagnostic value of SENC to that provided by conventional wall motion analysis for the detection of inducible ischemia during DS-MRI.High-dose dobutamine stress magnetic resonance imaging (DS-MRI) is safe and feasible for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) in humans. However, the assessment of cine scans relies on the visual interpretation of regional wall motion, which is subjective. Recently, Strain-Encoded MRI (SENC) has been proposed for the direct color-coded visualization of myocardial strain.
An Observational Study of Cholesterol in Coronary Arteries
Myocardial InfarctionAngina2 moreIn April 2008, a coronary catheter based imaging system, LipiScan, was cleared by the FDA for use in detecting lipid core containing containing plaques of interest (LCP). These plaques are rich in cholesterol. The way that cholesterol and other lipids deposit with the coronary artery is unique to each patient. This study is an organized attempt to observe the LCP and the variety of ways that it presents in patients as detected by this recently approved device. This information will be used for physician training and to observe the behavior of the LCP in response to no therapy and currently approved therapies. The purpose of this project is further medical knowledge of the LCP and its treatment.
Discovery of New Circulating Biomarkers of Coronary Atherosclerosis
Coronary Artery DiseaseAcute Coronary Syndromes2 moreThe study hypothesis is that differential proteomic techniques can be used to discover new circulating biomarkers of coronary atherosclerosis in the blood of patients suffering from coronary artery disease (either stable or unstable) who will be compared to a group of patients without coronary artery disease
T Wave Alternans in Hemodialysis
End Stage Renal DiseaseCoronary Heart Disease1 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine if the hemodialysis procedure changes the risk for cardiac arrest in patients.
Premature Coronary Atherosclerosis in Scleroderma
SclerodermaThe purpose of this trial is to study the proportion of scleroderma patients who suffer from asymptomatic coronary atherosclerosis compared to healthy controls.
Prognosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome in HIV-infected Patients
Coronary Heart DiseaseHIV InfectionObjectives: Evaluate differences for mortality, morbidity and the cardiovascular risk factors between HIV and non-HIV patients with an acute coronary syndromes (ACS) after a 3-years follow up.
Analysis of Heart Muscle Function in Patients With Heart Disease and Normal Volunteers
CardiomyopathyHypertrophic4 moreMyocardial ischemia is a heart condition in which not enough blood supply and oxygen reaches the heart muscle. Damage to the major blood vessels of the heart (coronary artery disease), minor blood vessels of the heart (microvascular heart disease), or damage to the heart muscle (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy) can cause myocardial ischemia. Any of theses three conditions can cause patients to experience chest pain and other symptoms as well as cause the heart to function improperly. In order to detect myocardial ischemia researchers can use tests to measure the movement of the walls of the heart. Walls receiving inadequate supplies of blood often move less and occasionally move in the opposite direction. Some of the tests may require patients to receive injections of radioactive tracers. The radioactive material acts to enhance 3 dimensional pictures of the heart and helps to identify areas of ischemia. The purpose of this study is to determine whether 3-dimensional imaging (tomography) with radioactive tracers can provide more important information about heart wall function than routine diagnostic tests.
Prospective Study of Health in Runners and Walkers
Coronary DiseaseCardiovascular Diseases4 moreTo compare rates of coronary heart disease (CHD), cancer, total mortality and exercise injuries in 68,000 runners and 68,000 walkers during four years of surveillance
Influence of Risk Factors on ISR and Nonintervened Lesions
Coronary Artery DiseaseMulti Vessel Coronary Artery DiseaseThis study enrolled patients who used to received PCI therapy with nonintervened coronary lesions. Baseline characteristics and laboratory testing were collected to find out the risk factor difference between ISR and nonintervened coronary lesions.
The INVADER™ Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) Post Market Clinical Follow-up...
Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary Disease1 moreThe aim of the present observational study is to collect clinical data on the non-implantable medical device INVADER™ PTCA in the daily use in an unselected population.