ESCAP: Supervised Exercise for Patients With Coronary Heart Disease in the Primary Care Setting...
Coronary Heart DiseaseIn Spain, family physician are currently recommended to prescribe an unsupervised walking program to their coronary heart disease (CHD) patients as a part of their cardiac rehabilitation program. However, there are a few family physicians who provide their CHD patients with supervised exercise (30 minutes of pedaling on an stationary bicycle at 60-85% of the peak heart rate (HR) attained at the maximal or symptom limited treadmill test, 3 times a week) at their primary care health centers, thinking that these patients improve their functional capacity, quality of life, and the control of cardiovascular risk factors, more than walking because they can not achieve the ideal exercise intensity for maximal benefits by walking. This study has been designed to investigate if CHD patients get more health benefits with the supervised exercise program at the health center than with the unsupervised walking program.
INVEST: INternational VErapamil SR Trandolapril STudy
HypertensionCoronary Artery DiseaseBecause blood pressure affects the heart, blood vessels, kidneys, and the entire body, it is important to keep it as normal as possible. There are several different ways to control blood pressure and to prevent or limit the development of heart disease due to high blood pressure. The purpose of this study is to compare two treatments to see how well they work and the difference in their side effects. One treatment includes the use of a calcium antagonist drug (Isoptin sustained release [SR] or Verapamil SR). The other treatment excludes the calcium antagonist and may include a non-calcium antagonist drug called a beta blocker (Tenormin or Atenolol). Both treatments may also include medication called angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and water pills. None of the drugs in this study are experimental, they are all approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Comparison of Surgical and Medical Treatment for Congestive Heart Failure and Coronary Artery Disease...
Cardiovascular DiseasesCoronary Disease3 moreThis study will compare medical therapy with coronary bypass surgery and/or surgical ventricular reconstruction for patients with congestive heart failure and coronary artery disease (CAD).
Periodontitis and Cardiovascular Events or "PAVE"
Cardiovascular DiseaseCoronary Heart Disease2 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine if treating periodontal infections (gum problems) will lead to fewer heart problems in patients at high risk for cardiovascular disease.
Effects of Reiki on Painful Neuropathy and Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Coronary DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus1 moreThe object of this study is to determine if Reiki will improve glycemic control and cardiac autonomic function diabetic patients with painful neuropathy.
Effects of Meditation on Mechanism of Coronary Heart Disease
Coronary Heart DiseaseTo study the effects of Transcendental Meditation on Coronary Heart Disease
Myocardial Infarction Triage and Intervention Project (MITI)
Cardiovascular DiseasesCoronary Disease3 moreTo determine the practicality, benefit, and safety of paramedic administration of thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction. The feasibility of paramedics correctly identifying candidates for thrombolytic therapy following myocardial infarction was assessed in Phase I. In Phase II, pre-hospital thrombolytic therapy was compared with in-hospital thrombolytic therapy.
Thrombolysis in Myocardial Ischemia Trial (TIMI III)
Angina PectorisCardiovascular Diseases4 moreThe Thrombolysis in Myocardial Ischemia Trial (TIMI III) focused on unstable angina and non-Q-wave myocardial infarction. The trial was designed to determine by coronary arteriography the incidence of coronary thrombi in these conditions and the response of these thrombi to tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) in TIMI IIIA and the effects of thrombolytic therapy and of an early invasive strategy on clinical outcome in TIMI IIIB. There was also a registry with two components. A roster enumerated all patients with unstable angina or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction enrolled at cooperating hospitals. From the roster, a study population of 1,893 subjects was selected and followed prospectively for the year to determine incidence of death or myocardial infarction.
Intravenous Streptokinase in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Cardiovascular DiseasesCoronary Disease3 moreTo determine whether the administration of intravenous streptokinase (SK) early in the course of acute, transmural myocardial infarction would limit myocardial damage.
Cholesterol-Lowering Atherosclerosis Study (CLAS)
Arterial Occlusive DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases8 moreTo determine whether combined therapy with the lipid lowering agents colestipol hydrochloride plus niacin would produce significant change in coronary, carotid, and femoral artery atherosclerosis and coronary bypass graft lesions as determined by angiography. Also, to determine possible correlations between lesion changes and plasma lipid and lipoprotein cholesterol levels and to explore interrelationships of atherosclerosis change in femoral, coronary, and carotid arteries.