Open-label Trial of Leukine in Active Crohn's Disease
Crohn DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to establish a safety profile sargramostim administered in 8 week cycles to adult patients with active Crohn's disease.
Evaluate if Response to Infliximab or Adalimumab May be Regained With an Immunomodulator
Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseUlcerative Colitis1 moreThe immunogenicity of anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha (anti-TNF) therapy in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an important cause of loss of response to therapy that may lead to escalation of dose or discontinuation of therapy. Antibodies may develop to infliximab (ATI) or to adalimumab (ATA) and cause this loss of response, also known as a secondary loss of response. An alternative approach is the addition of immunomodulator (IM) therapy to counteract the antibody response and regain efficacy of the biologic medication. The investigators' goal is to treat patients' who have lost response to adalimumab or infliximab with an immunomodulator with the goal of eliminating the circulating antibodies to the anti-TNF and restoring efficacy.
Corticosteroid Dosage for Crohn's Disease Flare
Crohn's DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseaseProspective randomized comparative effectiveness trial designed to compare fixed dosing and weight-based dosing of corticosteroids in patients with Crohn's disease flares.
The Impact of Vitamin D on Disease Activity in Crohn's Disease
Crohn DiseaseThe purpose for this study is to determine the effect of vitamin D supplementation on disease activity in Crohn's disease patients in Canada and Saudi Arabia
The French E3N Prospective Cohort Study
Breast CancerColo-rectal Cancer12 moreThe French E3N cohort was initiated in 1990 to investigate the risk factors associated with cancer and other major non-communicable diseases in women. The participants were insured through a national health system that primarily covered teachers, and were enrolled from 1990 after returning baseline self-administered questionnaires and providing informed consent. The cohort comprised nearly 100 000 women with baseline ages ranging from 40 to 65 years. Follow-up questionnaires were sent approximately every 2-3 years after the baseline and addressed general and lifestyle characteristics together with medical events (cancer, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, depression, fractures and asthma, among others). The follow-up questionnaire response rate remained stable at approximately 80%. A biological material bank was generated and included blood samples collected from 25 000 women and saliva samples from an additional 47 000 women. Ageing among the E3N cohort provided the opportunity to investigate factors related to agerelated diseases and conditions as well as disease survival.
Efficacy and Safety Study of Ontamalimab as Maintenance Treatment in Participants With Moderate...
Crohn's DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ontamalimab as maintenance treatment in participants with moderate to severe Crohn's disease (CD).
Efficacy of CROWN in Repair and Maintenance of the Intestinal Mucosa in Patients With CD Receiving...
Crohn's DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to evaluate CROWN's efficacy in supporting the repair and maintenance of the intestinal mucosa of patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's Disease receiving anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) therapy (infliximab, adalimumab, certolizumab)
Value of Pharmacokinetic Assays in the Prediction of Induction and Maintenance Therapeutic Response...
Crohn DiseaseVedolizumab (VDZ) is a monoclonal antibody which has shown its efficacy in Crohn's disease by inducing and maintaining clinical response/remission. The French marketing authorization was obtained for Crohn's disease in patients in failure with anti-TNF (Tumor Necrosis Factor) agents. For Crohn's disease patients treated with vedolizumab, a strong association between vedolizumab serum levels and clinical response to induction and maintenance was demonstrated by anterior studies. It could be of paramount interest to early identify Crohn's Disease patients under vedolizumab who will be responders to vedolizumab induction and to identify those who will achieve clinical remission under maintenance therapy with vedolizumab. Researchers decided to assess the clinical response to vedolizumab induction at week 10. For clinically non-responders at week 10, an additional dose of 300 mg of vedolizumab will be infused at week 10 and then every four weeks.
Body Composition in Children With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Crohn's DiseaseUlcerative ColitisBackground: Growth impairment is commonly seen in children diagnosed with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), mainly those with Crohn's disease (CD). There is general consensus in the literature that body composition, composed of fat mass and lean mass is altered in children with IBD compared with controls. Evidence regarding the effect of different therapeutic approaches on body composition in children with IBD is scarce and inconsistent. Furthermore, most studies used anthropometric measures and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) for body composition assessment, while information on the usefulness of air displacement plethysmography (ADP) for this assessment is lacking. Objectives: To assess body composition in children with IBD by ADP and DEXA at diagnosis and at various intervals during follow up. Design: A prospective cohort study. Setting: Pediatric gastroenterology institute, Schneider Children's Hospital. Participants: Children 6 year to 17 years who are diagnosed with either CD or ulcerative colitis (UC). Main outcome measures: Accuracy of ADP in comparison to DEXA and percentage of fat mass and lean mass at diagnosis and during treatment. Secondary outcome measures: Correlation of body composition to skin fold, mid arm circumference measurements, BMI, inflammatory markers, gender, disease activity and physical activity.
A Long-term Active Treatment Study of Mongersen (GED-0301) in Subjects With Crohn's Disease
Crohn's DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to assess long-term safety data of GED-0301 for a period of up to 208 weeks in adult subjects (i.e., ≥ 18 years of age) who participated in the core Phase 3 GED-0301-CD-002 and GED-0301-CD-003 studies and adolescent subjects (i.e., 12 to 17 years of age) who participated in the core Phase 3 GED-0301-CD-003 study. Although all subjects will receive active treatment, this study is double-blinded for the entire 208 weeks for the purpose of preserving the blind of the subject's treatment allocation in the initial, core Phase 3 GED-0301 study. The GED-0301-CD-003 trial was not initiated; see detailed description.