Active clinical trials for "Crohn Disease"

Several open-label studies reported thalidomide efficacy in inducing clinical remission and steroid tapering in refractory Inflammatory Bowel diseases (IBD), both in adults and in children. This is a randomized placebo controlled (RCT) double blind study, to evaluate the efficacy of thalidomide in inducing clinical remission at 8 weeks in refractory IBD patients aged 2-20 years. The primary hypotheses of the study is that thalidomide would be more effective than placebo in inducing clinical remission. The RCT phase is followed by a open-label phase, to further evaluate efficacy and safety of thalidomide in thalidomide responders, with a total follow up of one year.

The purpose of this study is to see whether enteral glutamine supplementation improves intestinal permeability and small intestinal morphology in patients with Crohn's disease.

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate efficacy of certolizumab pegol in inducing clinical remission in patients with moderate to severe Crohn's disease as compared with placebo based on Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score at Week 6.

The study prospectively compares two treatment algorithms for newly diagnosed Crohn's disease: one 'aggressive' treatment with early introduction of immunomodulators and biologicals and one 'standard treatment' with corticosteroids and only later introduction of immunosuppressives and biologicals if disease activity requires that.

Specific Aim 1. To determine the transcriptome of peripheral blood mononuclear cells isolated monocytes and target tissues in IMIDs. Specific Aim 2. To analyze the change in gene expression profiles in patients with Crohn's disease, psoriatic and rheumatoid arthritis before and after infliximab therapy.

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled,Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of CC-5013 in the Treatment of Adolescents and Adults with Moderately Severe Crohn's Disease

Postoperative pain can pose significant challenges in the postoperative recovery of patients undergoing major colorectal surgery. Traditionally, opioids have played an important role in treating postoperative pain. It is well established that opioids are highly effective in relieving pain; however opioids are associated with numerous side effects that include nausea, vomiting, constipation, ileus, bladder dysfunction, respiratory depression, pruritus, drowsiness, sedation, and allergic reaction. These opioid side effects, which range in severity, can significantly interfere with discharge home following colorectal surgery. Significant interest exists in the use of local anesthetic based regional anesthesia techniques as a means to extend the analgesic window for patients undergoing colorectal surgery. Specifically, the use of the transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block as an adjunct in postoperative pain control has been widely reported in the anesthesia and colorectal surgery literature. Historically, the block was performed in a blind fashion with relative success and presently the block is typically performed either with ultrasound guidance or laparoscopic visualization. While TAP block has shown to be effective in post-operative pain control, the techniques used to place the block have not formally been compared. The investigators are purposing a prospective, patient-blinded, randomized study of patients undergoing major colorectal surgery to compare TAP block under ultrasound guidance versus laparoscopic visualization versus no TAP block. The investigators hypothesize that laparoscopic-guided TAP block is non-inferior to ultrasound-guided TAP block with respect to perioperative pain control and either technique is superior to no TAP. In addition the investigators will measure procedural time, any adverse events related to the block, overall postoperative analgesic requirement, analgesic duration, postoperative pain scores, length of postoperative hospital stay, incidence of postoperative ileus, and overall patient satisfaction between the three groups.

The investigators propose to study the safety of autologous mesenchymal stromal cell transfer using a biomatrix (the Gore® Bio-A®; Fistula Plug) in a Phase I study using a single dose of 20 million cells. Twenty adult patients (age 18 years or older) with refractory, complicated perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease will be enrolled. Subjects will undergo standard adjuvant therapy including drainage of infection and placement of a draining seton with continuation of pre-existing anti-Crohn's therapy. Six weeks post placement of the draining seton, the seton will be replaced with the MSC loaded Gore® Bio-A® fistula plug as per current clinical practice. The subjects will be subsequently followed for fistula response and closure for 24 months. This is an autologous product derived from the patient and used only for the same patient.

This is an open-label, parallel group, single and repeat dose pharmacokinetic (PK) study in healthy male and female subjects. This study will confirm the PK and safety profile in Chinese subjects. GSK1605786 is currently in clinical development for the treatment of Crohn's disease. Subjects will receive one of two GSK1605786 doses (500 mg once daily or 500mg twice daily) within 30 minutes after a meal. The study will consist of single and repeat dose sessions, with pre-dose and serial PK samples taken up to 72-h post-dose.

Assess if the implementation of an enhanced treatment algorithm will improve the management Crohn's Disease compared to a conventional Step-care approach.