
Health-Related Quality of Life in Crohn's Disease Participants With Complex Perianal Fistula Before...
Crohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel Disease2 moreThe purpose of this study is to assess the impact of treatment (medical and/or surgical) on Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL) in participants with Crohn's Disease (CD) and Complex Perianal Fistula (CPF), by the Quality of Life in patients with Anal Fistula Questionnaire (QoLAF-Q), at 12 months after treatment initiation in routine clinical practice.

Efficacy and Safety of Vedolizumab in Biologic-naïve Korean Patients With Moderate to Severe Inflammatory...
Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative ColitisIf subjects voluntarily consent to participation in the study, those who are finally determined to be eligible for the study after whether all of the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria are met is checked will receive the study drug. Efficacy and safety will be evaluated at baseline, baseline, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 14 weeks, 22 weeks, 30 weeks, 38 weeks, 46 weeks, and 54 weeks.

Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Crohn's Disease
Crohn's DiseaseThis is an open label interventional study using an implantable vagus nerve stimulation device in patients with Crohn's disease who have active disease despite treatment with a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonist drug.

The Efficacy of Enteral Nutrition in Fill of the Treatment Blank Period of the Postoperative Maintain...
Crohn's DiseaseCrohn's disease(CD) is a agnogenic disease which has a lifelong relapse tendency even after surgery treatment.So maintain remission medications were routinely given to patients after surgery.But maintain remission medications,as azathioprine,6-MP, ciclosporin,tripterygium glycosides, had a onset time.The therapeutic effect may appear 3 months~6months after taken medicine.There is a treatment blank period between surgery and onset time of maintain remission medications.Enteral nutrition has been used in the induction remission and maintain remission for CD.May be it can fill the treatment blank period.

Microparticles in Pediatric Inflammatory Disease
Crohn's DiseaseUlcerative ColitisThe purpose of this study is to provide data correlating levels of microparticles that circulate in the blood and disease activity in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The hypothesis is that circulating microparticles will be higher in children with active IBD, show inflammatory activity, and will be low in patients in remission as well as in healthy controls.

Efficacy Study of T2 Versus AZA to Maintain Clinical and Endoscopic Remission in Postoperative Crohn's...
Crohn's DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to see whether T2 versus Azathioprine is able to maintain the clinical and endoscopic remission in subjects with Crohn's disease after surgery-induced remission. The side effects related to T2 and AZA will also be monitored throughout the study.

Comparison of a Nutritional Anti-Inflammatory Treatment to Steroids for Pediatric Crohn's Disease...
Crohn's DiseasePediatricThe primary purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of enteral nutrition compared to steroids in inducing remission of active pediatric Crohn's disease. The main hypothesis of this study is that the use of enteral nutrition induces mucosal healing, whereas steroids do not. This effect may be related to a change of the commensal flora during enteral nutrition.

Can Vitamin D Supplementation in People With Crohn's Disease Improve Symptoms as an Adjunct Therapy?...
Crohn DiseaseVitamin D DeficiencyThere are around 115,000 people in the United Kingdom suffering with Crohn's Disease (CD). CD can cause inflammation and ulcers to develop anywhere within the gut. Symptoms of the disease include diarrhoea, abdominal pain and nutritional problems including vitamin D deficiency. Around half of people with CD are likely to have vitamin D deficiency. Research has shown that treating vitamin D deficiency in people with CD might help to improve the symptoms of the disease. However, there are no clear guidelines on how to detect or treat vitamin D deficiency in people with CD. There will be two parts to the planned research involving three hospitals in Birmingham. Part 1 is a vitamin D screening study, where adults will be asked to have a finger-prick blood test to check their vitamin D levels. They will complete short diet and lifestyle questionnaires. Adults found to have vitamin D deficiency in part 1 may be invited to join part 2 of the research. Part 2 is a vitamin D supplementation study where participants will be given a daily vitamin D capsule to take by mouth for 6 months. They will be randomly allocated to 2 different groups with each group receiving a different dose of vitamin D. Participants will have blood tests at the start, after 3 months and after 6 months. They will complete quality of life questionnaires at the start and after 6 months. The last appointment will be a final follow up appointment after 9 months. This research is important to help determine: Which dose of vitamin D is most effective at treating vitamin D deficiency in people with CD If symptoms of CD improve when vitamin D deficiency is treated.

Washed Microbiota Transplantation Improves Nutritional Status of Patients With Crohn's Disease
Crohn's DiseasesPatients with Crohns' disease (CD) are always complicated with malnutrition. Exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) is an effective treatment to improve nutritional status and induce remission in patients with CD however a reduction in microbiota diversity was the most frequently reported effect of EEN. There was a raised critical question that whether EEN combining microbiota transplantation can bring much more benefits to those CD patients with malnutrition. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is an effective way of remodeling microbiota. The improved methodology of FMT in our group since 2014 was different from the traditional manual FMT and was recently coined as washed microbiota transplantation (WMT), which is dependent on the automatic facilities and washing process in a laboratory room with biosafety level 3. Importantly, the worse nutritional status might decrease the efficacy of FMT. Therefore, there was a raised critical question that when is the proper time to combine WMT for those CD patients requiring EEN. This trial aimed to explore the timing of WMT in CD patients with malnutrition and assess the efficacy and safety of the strategy using WMT combined with EEN in CD patients.

Mediterranean Diet as an add-on Therapy for Induction of Remission in Patients With Active Crohn's...
Crohn's DiseaseThis clinical study is designed to evaluate the effect of Mediterranean diet as an add-on therapy for induction of remission in adult patients with active Crohn's disease and to evaluate its effects on clinical, inflammatory and microbial parameters.