Microbial and Human Determinants of the Onset of IBD Flares
Ulcerative ColitisCrohn Disease3 moreThis is a longitudinal, observational study that aims to identify the microbial and human molecular triggers of IBD flares via stool, saliva, and blood metatranscriptomes, whole blood proteome, and collected clinical metadata. This study is direct to participant and will not utilize clinical sites.
Olfactogustatory Perception, Eating Behaviour and Inflammation in Crohn's Disease
Crohn's DiseaseOlfactogustatory PerceptionThis study will improve our understanding of the mechanisms underlying anorexia in persons with Crohn's disease flare-ups. The practical spin-off from this research is potentially very important for the management of nutritional disorders associated with the disease by guiding diets towards foods that correspond to patients' preferences and/or to modified tastes. In addition, the results could lead to the identification of sensory markers that herald an inflammatory flare-up of the disease.
At-Home Research Study for Patients With Autoimmune, Inflammatory, Genetic, Hematological, Infectious,...
All Diagnosed Health ConditionsADD/ADHD59 moreWe are the missing link in clinical trials, connecting patients and researchers seamlessly and conveniently using a mobile health platform to advance medical research. We make it easy for patients to contribute to research for medical conditions that matter most to them, regardless of their location or ability to travel.
The Effects of a Mindfulness Based Intervention on IBD Disability
Crohn DiseaseEMBODY (Effects of a Mindfulness Based interventiOn on ibD disabilitY) aims to evaluate the effects of a mindfulness based intervention on a broad number of disease related disability dimensions in patients with Crohn's disease (abdominal pain, regulation defecation, joint pain, energy, emotions, body image, interpersonal interactions, education and work, sexual function, sleep). Besides, the investigators will measure the effect of the intervention on depression, anxiety, stress, disease acceptance and perceived control as well as (biomarkers of) disease activity. It will be a prospective, randomized-controlled, monocentric, superiority trial using a waiting list with treatment as usual as control arm. Half of the patients will immediately start the mindfulness based intervention (early intervention group). In the other half, there will be a waiting time of 6 months before starting the mindfulness based intervention (late intervention or control group). Clinical disease activity (two-item patient reported outcome (PRO2)), faecal calprotectin and C-reactive protein (CRP) will be collected throughout the trial (pre-, during and post-intervention). The investigators will measure IBD-related disability through the IBD-Disk, a tool for assessing the impact of the disease on ten different dimensions of everyday life dimensions. Depression, anxiety and Stress will be investigated via the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale Short Form (DASS21). Disease acceptance and perceived control will be measured using the Subjective Health Experience (SHE) model. Evolution of the different variables will be compared between both groups (ANOVA).
Effect of Incentive Integrated E-IBD Chronic Disease Management Model on the Quality of Life in...
Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesCrohn Disease1 moreThis study aims to prospectively explore the effect of incentive-integrated E-IBD (electronic inflammatory bowel disease) chronic disease management model on the improvement of IBD quality of life, and provide a more effective chronic disease management model for improving the quality of life and social participation of IBD patients.The investigators firstly identify the IBD patients in need of empowerment disease activities through the questionnaire .Then, the investigators feedback the patients' education content according to their needs found.Based on the social support network of patient organization and the medical support network of tertiary medical institutions, the investigators complete the empowerment process of IBD patients' self-management initiative and self-management ability, through the internet. Finally ,the investigators evaluate the quality of life(QoL), social participation,disease self-management level via questionnaire . The primary outcome is the improvement of QoL score after three months' intervention.
IBD Strong Peer2Peer for Self-Management of Psychological Distress
Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesUlcerative Colitis1 morePsychological distress (PD) as a result of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is prevalent and associated with worse disease-related outcomes. IBD-associated psychological distress (IBD-PD) is particularly common at initial diagnosis, during disease flares, before surgery, and during transitions of care. Access to evidence-based, gold-standard psychological interventions and emotional support for IBD-PD has been identified as a major care gap by persons living with IBD. The COVID-19 pandemic has further exacerbated the burden of PD for persons living with chronic diseases like IBD, predisposing at-risk individuals to even greater mental struggles. Studies have shown a minority of patients are asked about IBD-PD in routine clinical care and that even if asked, access to mental health care is extremely limited. iPeer2Peer is an evidence-based, peer-led, virtually administered intervention for IBD-PD in the pediatric population that has demonstrated feasibility, acceptability and early effectiveness. Using qualitative data derived from an extensive stakeholder engagement process, iPeer2Peer has been adapted to meet the needs of adults living with IBD-PD. This program, IBD Strong Peer, will be studied through a randomized, wait list-controlled hybrid implementation-effectiveness trial in Nova Scotia. This study will provide implementation data needed to improve and adapt the intervention and implementation strategy to meet local needs, as well as provide early effectiveness data. This data will inform the design and statistical power needed for future larger, multicenter randomized control trials. IBD Strong Peer has significant potential to improve access to evidence-informed interventions for IBD-PD.
Effect of Grapes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Crohn DiseaseThe overall objective of this pilot intervention study is to determine the impact of grape powder (46g/day freeze dried whole grape powder provided by the California Table Grape Commission) on the gut microbiotacomposition in adult patients with the IBD subtype Crohn's disease (CD).
The Effect of Joint Transition Visits on Quality of Life in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (TRANS-IBD)...
Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesCrohn's Disease1 moreInflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are among the most common chronic illnesses diagnosed in childhood. Moving from the pediatric to the adult health care is a crucial phase, which can greatly affect adolescents' quality of life. According to the latest international guidelines, based in particular on expert opinions, the implementation of joint visits (involving both pediatric and adult gastroenterologists) are highly recommended during the transition period. This trial aims to prove the beneficial effect of the joint visits.
90Second IBD for the Improvement of Self Efficacy and Quality of Life in Inflammatory Bowel Disease...
IBDCrohn Disease1 morePatients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) have poorer quality of life than healthy people. Despite the high prevalence of psychological issues and its profound influence on quality of life, most IBD patients have limited access to mental health support. As well, many may decline support if it is offered because mental health is often not thought of as part of IBD care. Patients may be able to access cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) through a psychologist, however this intervention is costly and requires considerable commitment on the part of person with IBD. There is a need for new methods of reaching IBD patients to provide information on their psychological needs, and normalize the psychological effects of IBD. These new methods should integrate medical issues with psychosocial issues while being effective, scalable, and low cost to the health care system. 90SecondIBD is a novel way of delivering health information about IBD using Persuasive Design technology embedded in a planned behavior model. This project will investigate the effect of the intervention "90SecondIBD", a weekly online health letter, on IBD patients' quality of life and self efficacy. Regression modelling will be performed to explore the ability of clinical and demographic factors to predict quality of life and self efficacy scores following receipt of 90SecondIBD educational health letters weekly for 6 months and 12 months.
Can Intermittent Fasting Induce Weight Loss and Improve Gut Health as Compared to Standard Medical...
Crohn DiseaseDiet is a determinant of gut microbial diversity and composition and is recognized as a potential environmental trigger for IBD; for example, high-fat diets are associated with increased risk of CD in pre-clinical models, with effects mediated through dysbiosis and altered gut permeability. Diet is also a potential non-pharmacological therapy for weight loss and for reducing the occurrence of disease flares and the reliance on dose escalation of biologic agents. Indeed, there is accumulating evidence for the role of diet in the treatment of CD, and diet-induced improvement of microbial dysbiosis is associated with induction of remission in pediatric patients with active CD. Intermittent Fasting (IF) is a dietary intervention that involves periodic intervals of no or very limited energy intake. We want to determine the efficacy and feasibility of a 12-week IF(Intermittent Fasting) intervention to induce weight loss (by 1 BMI unit reduction), decrease biomarker inflammation and increase microbial functional diversity compared to standard medical management (SM) in a pilot study of individuals with overweight or obesity and CD in clinical remission with elevated biomarkers of inflammation, indicated by fecal calprotectin (FCP) > 250 µg/g or C-reactive protein (CRP) > 5 mg/L).