
Sino-nasal Inhalation of Sodium Chloride 6,0% in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis and Chronic Rhinosinusitis...
Cystic FibrosisRhinosinusitisRhinosinusitis disorders are almost regularly associated to Cystic Fibrosis (CF). The basic defect in CF is a dysfunction of chloride channels in exocrine glands which equally concerns upper airway mucosa. It leads to retention of secretions and consecutive chronic inflammation with bacterial superinfection. In CF rhinosinusitis can restrict quality of life, give cause to repeated ear, nose, and throat (ENT) surgery and accelerate disease progression by bacterial acquisition into the airways. The multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, prospective clinical trial aims at the evaluation of a sino-nasal inhalation of sodium chloride 6% compared to isotonic saline with respect to ENT-related quality of life which is influenced by mucus retention and the resulting inflammation.

Effects of Sildenafil on CFTR-dependent Ion Transport Activity
Cystic FibrosisDehydrated airway surfaces resulting from sodium hyperabsorption and lack of chloride secretion are critical to the pathology that leads to the morbidity and mortality from Cystic Fibrosis (CF) lung disease. Previously published work in CF cell lines has demonstrated that by increasing cGMP and restoring inhibition of ENaC, sodium hyperabsorption may be reversed following administration of a phosphodiesterase inhibitor (PDEi,) such as sildenafil. Additionally it has been shown in CF cell lines and animal models, that phosphodiesterase inhibitors/analogues can enhance chloride secretion and/or correct surface localization of ΔF508 CFTR. The goal of this project is to translate the results of this work from the laboratory into a clinical trial in patients with CF using an FDA-approved therapy. The Specific Aims of this project are to: 1) Evaluate the effect of systemically administered phosphodiesterase inhibitors on ion transport in CF by measurement of Na+ and Cl- conductance by NPD and Na+ and Cl- concentration in sweat utilizing pilocarpine iontophoresis 2) To establish appropriate dosing of sildenafil in CF by performing a dose-escalation study during which patients are carefully monitored for side effects, plasma sildenafil levels are obtained and outcome measures are compared based on the dose of sildenafil administered. The results of this study in conjunction with those from an ongoing study examining the role of sildenafil as an anti-inflammatory in CF will aid in establishing safety, pharmacokinetics and mechanism of action of sildenafil in the treatment of CF lung disease.

Safety of AZLI in Children With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and Chronic Pseudomonas Aeruginosa in the Lower...
Cystic FibrosisPseudomonas AeruginosaThis was an open-label, multicenter study in children ≤ 12 years of age with cystic fibrosis (CF) and chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) infection in the lower airways using three 28-day courses of Aztreonam for Inhalation Solution (AZLI) 75 mg three times daily, each followed by 28 days off AZLI. The total treatment duration was to be 6 months.

A Safety and Tolerability Study OF PUR118 In Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic FibrosisThe purpose of this study is to determine whether PUR118 is safe and tolerable in a population of subjects with Cystic Fibrosis.

Ex-vivo Perfusion and Ventilation of Lungs Recovered From Non-Heart-Beating Donors to Assess Transplant...
EmphysemaChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)6 moreThe purpose of this research study is to learn about the safety of transplanting lungs obtained from non-heart-beating donors (NHBDs) that have been ventilated (attached to a breathing machine or ventilator to deliver oxygen) and perfused with a lung perfusion solution (Steen solution™, made by Vitrolife). This ventilation and perfusion will be done outside the body (ex-vivo) in a modified cardiopulmonary bypass circuit (the kind of device used routinely during most heart surgeries). The purpose of performing ex-vivo perfusion and ventilation is to learn how well the lungs work, and whether they are likely safe to transplant.

Safety Study of Fenretinide in Adult Patients With Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic FibrosisThe purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of ascending doses of a novel oral formulation of Fenretinide to adult cystic fibrosis (CF) patients, once-daily for 21 days (treatment cycle). This study will include up to three (3) dose levels with minimum 7 day breaks in between treatment cycles. For each dose level, blood samples will be collected for exploratory pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) evaluation.

Study of N91115 in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Homozygous F508del-CFTR Mutation
Cystic FibrosisThis Phase 1b study in F508del-CFTR homozygous CF patients is being conducted to assess the safety of N91115 as the sole cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulator at doses near the expected therapeutic exposure level in preparation for Phase 2 studies of N91115 added to the CFTR modulator combination lumacaftor/ivacaftor when launched.

Resistive Inspiratory Manoeuvre as Airway Clearance Technique in Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic FibrosisThis trial aims to analyze whether the resistive inspiratory manoeuvre (RIM) performed previously to autogenic drainage (AD) technique improves the effectiveness in terms of mucus clearance during a typical bronchial drainage session in adults, stable CF patients.

INSPIRE-CF: an Alternative Physiotherapy Model for Children With Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic FibrosisThe primary aim of the research is to evaluate whether an alternative model of cystic fibrosis (CF) physiotherapy care can produce statistically significant improvements in clinical and patient reported outcomes, and whether this alternative model is economically advantageous and/or sustainable. Children randomised to the control group will receive 24-months of current model of CF care at Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH). Children randomised to the intervention group will receive 24-months of current model of CF care at GOSH PLUS a weekly structured, individually prescribed and personally supervised exercise intervention at a local fitness facility or at school. The exercise prescription will include aerobic, anaerobic, strength, core conditioning and stretching components. The main objectives of the study are: Determine differences, if any, in lung function between the two groups; Determine differences, if any, in exercise capacity between the two groups; Evaluate cost of care of alternate model of care versus current model of care.

Study of Individualized Physiotherapy for Airway Clearance in Cystic Fibrosis.
Cystic FibrosisThe purpose of this study is to investigate individual efficacy in Physiotherapy for Airway Clearance, and to investigate user experience, i.e.utility value and preference.