Active clinical trials for "Cystitis"

In order to investigate whether the pain in women with vulvodynia may represent bladder origin pain, we will be performing a diagnostic test for interstitial cystitis (IC) in women with generalized vulvodynia. Those women with a positive test for IC, we will be performing a series of bladder treatments (instillations) for IC and checking symptoms throughout the trial to see if significant relief of vulvar pain can be obtained through treatment for IC.

The goal of this randomized trial is to test the impact of mailing personalized prescribing Portraits (an audit and feedback tool) and Therapeutics Letters (a reference document) to physicians on first-line prescribing to patients with uncomplicated urinary tract infection (UTI) . The main question this study aims to answer is: • To what extent can personal prescribing feedback Portraits and Therapeutics Letters have an effect on how physicians prescribe antibiotics for uncomplicated UTI? Approximately 5,000 British Columbian Family Practitioners (FP's) have been randomly divided into three groups, and each group received the Portrait at different times. To help ascertain the possible impact of Portraits, pooled data on first-line prescribing for uncomplicated UTI by FP's who received the Portrait at an early time point (September 23, 2021) will be compared to that of those who received a Portrait at a delayed time point (March 28, 2022). Researchers will compare prescribing data from these groups to see if the prescribing Portraits have had a differential impact on prescribing of antibiotics for uncomplicated UTI.

Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome (IC/BPS) afflicts 3 to 8 million women in the US. Symptoms of IC/BPS reduce quality of life, suppressing both social well-being and physical function. The chronic pain, voiding dysfunction, sleep deprivation and associated co-morbid conditions interfere with relationships and employment with significant direct (doctor visits, medication, surgery) and indirect (loss of productivity) economic impact, currently exceeding $100 million per year.This proposal aims to move the science of chronic pelvic pain (CPP) from simple associations towards an investigation of cause and effect relationships. The investigators will determine whether the striking changes in autonomic nervous system responsiveness (ANS-R) contribute meaningfully to the pathogenesis of IC/BPS.

The purpose of this study is primarily to evaluate the safety and tolerability of two dose levels of an investigational drug-delivery system (LiRIS) in patients who have moderate to severe symptoms of interstitial cystitis.

The study is designed as a prospective parallel open label, two-arm, single center study exploring efficacy and safety of the use of the dietary supplement Uronext in women with cystitis in the acute stage. 120 otherwise healthy women with acute cystitis infection confirmed with the urine bacteriological examinations, aged 18-18 years, will be recruited. The distribution of patients will be done in 1:1 ratio. Control group will receive standard therapy, Monural (fosfomycin trometamol) 3 g, at the first day of the trial. The second group will also receive Monural (fosfomycin trometamol) 3 g, at the first day of the trial as well as Uronext food supplement, 1 time per day for the first 7 days. After the 7 day break, participants in the second group will follow supplementation scheme for the next 3 month. Primary objective of the study is evaluation of the effectiveness of the dietary supplement Uronext in women with cystitis in the acute stage in the prevention of subsequent exacerbations of recurrent cystitis during 3 months of observation, measured as the number of relapses throughout the study period. Participnats will also fill in urination diary and questionnaires related to pain perception, quality of life and cystitis symptoms. Urine samples will be further examined at the follow up visits. Safety will be evaluated based on reported adverse events, assessment of vital signs and laboratory evaluation.

The primary goal of this study is to determine if the addition of the bladder antispasmotic oxybutynin to standard antimicrobial therapy in the treatment of childhood cystitis will decrease the associated pain and discomfort. A randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial design will be used. The second goal of this study will be to describe the nature and duration of symptoms associated with uncomplicated cystitis in the paediatric age group. Finally, adverse side effects associated with short term use of oxybutynin will be monitored.

Compare the different supposed clinical treatment of side effects associated with intravesical BCG by levofloxacin (quinolones) vs solifenacin (selective anti-muscarinic) vs lornoxicam (NSAID)

Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome (IC/PBS) is a debilitating chronic disease of unknown etiology characterized by urgency frequency and suprapubic pain at full bladder. Current treatments are usually unsuccessful in completely eradicating bladder pain and increasing bladder capacity. Autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is growing in popularity as a therapy to augment wound healing, speed the recovery from muscle and joint injuries, and enhance recovery after surgical repair. PRP is extremely rich in growth factors and cytokines, which regulate tissue reconstruction and has been studied extensively among trauma patients and trauma experimental models. Tissue regeneration can be improved by local application of autologous bone marrow derived progenitor cells and PRP. This clinical trial attempts to use autologous PRP in treatment of interstitial cystitis refractory to currently available medical treatment or intravesical therapy. The results of this study might provide clinical evidence for a novel therapeutic regimen in the treatment of IC/PBS.

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) to intravesical Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) instillation for the treatment of patients who suffers from Interstitial Cystitis / Painful bladder syndrome.

In conventional treatment for non-complicated bacterial cystitis, 3-day oral antibiotics could achieve good cure rate. However, severe lower urinary tract symptoms were most bothersome and only could be partially relieved by NSAID, detrusor muscle relaxants, minor tranquilizer or pyridium. Some medication associated side effects were complained while receiving adjuvant medication treatment, including gastro-intestinal discomfort, dry mouth, blurred vision, lethargy, or allergic reactions. The irritative bladder symptoms from bladder inflammation had great impact on the quality of life and well tolerable adjuvant therapy would have clinical benefit to reduce the discomfort from the bladder. In the past years, cranberry juice or its extract has been proven to have protective effect on urothelium to prevent further bacterial ascending infection. The commercial cranberry extract tablets have good tolerability and showed good effect on symptoms reliving and infection protection on several clinical observation. In acute bladder infection, we could expect the bioactive components in cranberry could reduce the virulence of pathogens and assist to eradicate pathogens and to stable the urothelium. In literature review, only little works focusing on the symptoms relief in acute cystitis patients. To clarify the clinical benefit on lower urinary symptoms relieving, we attempt to conduct a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the effect of a compound cranberry extract tablet as an adjunctive modality in treating acute uncomplicated bacterial cystitis in otherwise healthy female patients.