Active clinical trials for "Cytomegalovirus Infections"

This will be the first time in humans (FTIH) study with the GSK Bio recombinant gB antigen to evaluate safety and immunogenicity of this CMV candidate vaccine with a proprietary GSK adjuvant system. The vaccine will be administered to young male healthy subjects at 0, 1 and 6 months. The trial will assess the safety and immunogenicity of the candidate CMV vaccine. An additional secondary objective of this trial is to identify and validate a test which will be able to differentiate between previous CMV infection and CMV vaccination. Subjects will be followed for a total of 2 years.

Objectives of this trial are to: Evaluate the kinetics and magnitude of the CMV-specific immune response post-Towne challenge (3000 pfu) in healthy CMV-seronegative volunteers who receive VCL CT02 administered (1 mg weekly x 3) 3 months previously compared to randomized controls who do not receive VCL CT02 as measured by: antibody titers for gB; T-cell IFN-g ELISPOT; T-cell proliferation assays for IE1, pp65, and/or gB; and cytokine and phenotypic flow cytometry responses to pp65, IE1, and/or gB. Evaluate the safety safety of Towne challenge in healthy CMV-seronegative adult subjects who have previously been immunized with a trivalent pDNA CMV vaccine (VCL-CT02) administered intramuscularly. Our hypothesis is that the immune response to Towne vaccine 3000 pfu challenge after VLC-CT02 priming will be greater than that after Towne vaccination alone.

This study will evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a new vaccine, ALVAC-pp65, in boosting immunity to cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in stem cell transplant donors. CMV is a member of the herpesvirus group, which includes herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2, varicella-zoster virus (which causes chickenpox), and Epstein-Barr virus (which causes infectious mononucleosis). Most adults are infected with CMV, but a healthy immune system keeps the virus in check, so that it does not cause harm. In people with a weakened immune system, such as transplant recipients, the virus can become reactivated. Medications for treating the infection may cause low blood counts and kidney damage, and, in some cases, the virus may cause death. The ALVAC-pp65 vaccine is intended to improve immunity against CMV in stem cell donors and thereby prevent its reactivation in recipients. It is made from a virus that ordinarily infects canaries. The virus is weakened so that it cannot infect the person who receives it, and it is modified to carry a copy of a CMV gene called pp65. This gene instructs cells to make CMV proteins that the vaccine recipient's immune system can produce antibodies to, thus conferring immunity to the disease. Persons 18 years of age or older who are scheduled to donate stem cells for a patient in an NIH protocol and who are not allergic to eggs, egg products, or other vaccines, may be eligible for this study. Candidates are screened with a medical history, physical examination, and blood tests. Participants receive three vaccinations one week apart beginning at least 3 weeks before the scheduled stem cell donation. They are observed for 30 minutes after each vaccination to look for any immediate side effects of the vaccine. Approximately 3 tablespoons of blood are drawn before each vaccination and 1 week after the last vaccination to evaluate vaccine safety. Blood samples are also collected at the screening evaluation, 3 weeks after the start of vaccination, and 3 months after the last vaccination to check for CMV immunity. Participants keep a diary, recording any reactions to the vaccine and any change in medications. They are contacted by telephone for follow-up 3 months after the last vaccination to report any additional symptoms.

To evaluate the safety and efficacy for treatment of persistent CMV infection in hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients.

This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of various doses, formulations, and routes of administration of Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) vaccine V160 administered in a 3-dose regimen in healthy adults. The initial treatment arm of HCMV seropositive participants will receive V160 Low Dose without adjuvant by intramuscular injection. Escalation of the V160 dose, inclusion of adjuvant, administration by intradermal injection, and vaccination of HCMV seronegative participants will be performed only after review of safety data of previous treatment arms. The purpose of the study is to identify vaccine formulations associated with optimal safety profile and HCMV-specific immune response for evaluation in subsequent clinical studies of V160.

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of ASP0113 compared with placebo as measured by a primary composite endpoint of overall mortality and CMV end organ disease (EOD) through 1 year post-transplant. Safety of ASP0113 in participants undergoing allogeneic HCT will also be evaluated.

This clinical study will assess the safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicity of mRNA-1647 and mRNA-1443 cytomegalovirus vaccines in healthy adults

HB-101 is a bivalent recombinant vaccine against human CMV infection. This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study to assess the safety, reactogenicity, immunogenicity, and efficacy of HB-101 in CMV-Seronegative patients receiving a kidney transplant from a CMV-Seropositive living donor and CMV-Seropositive patients.Patients enrolled should have a living donor kidney transplantation ideally planned between two to four months after the first injection of study drug (HB-101 or placebo).

This open label study will assess the pharmacokinetics and the safety and tolerability of Valcyte (valganciclovir) powder for oral solution in neonatal and infant heart transplant patients < 4 months of age.

The aim of this trial is to verify, under controlled conditions, the reported efficacy of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)-specific hyperimmune globulin administration to pregnant women suffering from primary HCMV infection for the prevention of intrauterine HCMV transmission.