Longitudinal Surveillance Registry
Heart FailureSudden Cardiac DeathBoston Scientific CRM's Longitudinal Surveillance Registry (LSR) will serve as an active ongoing source of updated information on the long-term reliability and performance of BSC commercially available leads and LATITUDE-enabled (wireless or wanded) pulse generators (PGs).
Study of Paced QRS Duration as a Marker of Sudden Cardiac Death
Sudden Cardiac DeathThe purpose of the study is to determine whether prolonged paced QRS duration is a marker of sudden cardiac death in subjects with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICD).
Effect of Anesthesia on Expression of Programmed Death-1 and Programmed Death-1 Ligand in Breast...
Programmed Cell Death 1Surgery is first-line treatment for solid tumors. However, surgical trauma-induced physiologic stress has been demonstrated to facilitate metastasis and recurrence in different types of cancer. It has been reported that the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway could be activated by surgical stress. Hence, we instigate the effect of anesthetic technique on expression of PD1 and PD1 ligand.
Advance Care Planning: A Way to Improve End-of-life Care Life Care
Heart FailurePulmonary Disease1 moreCommunication about end-of-life issues is often suboptimal. A way to improve the quality of end-of-life care is Advance Care Planning (ACP). ACP is a discussion between an incurable ill patient and the health professionals about preferences for end-of-life care. In Denmark, there is no tradition of systematic communication with patients about end-of-life care. The aim is to investigate how ACP can be beneficial among incurable ill patients treated in an outpatient context and if the concept is feasible in a Danish context. The study is designed as a prospective randomised controlled trial. Patients from relevant departments will be included and randomised in two groups: one receiving usual care and the other receiving usual care and ACP. Data will be collected from Electronic Patient Files and from questionnaires. If ACP is effective, it will improve the quality of end-of-life care for patients and their families and reduce the psychological distress in the bereaved relatives.
Promoting Organ Donor Registration in Family Physician Offices
Organ DonationRegistration for Deceased Organ DonationThis study evaluates the effects of using reception staff to prompt patients by providing a pamphlet and an opportunity to register in the waiting room via a mobile tablet on deceased organ donor registration rates.
Outcomes of Early Palliative Care Intervention for High-Risk Patients in the Intensive Care Unit-A...
End-of-life CarePalliative Care1 moreThe investigators propose to conduct a feasibility study of identifying high-risk ICU patients using previously validated integrated prediction model and employing early palliative care intervention. The study will consist of two four-month time periods: usual care in time period one and usual care plus targeted pro-active palliative care intervention within 48 hours of ICU admission in time period two.
Can We Improve the Quality of Care at the End of Life in Israel?
End of Life ProcessThe purpose of this study is to determine whether end-of-life training of ICU professionals leads to improvements in ICU care process, teamwork and family satisfaction.
Endothelial Progenitors in Aortic Stenosis: Association With Aortic Stenosis Progression and Severity...
Aortic StenosisCardiac DeathThere is a correlation between endothelial progenitor cells (stem cells) and stenosis of the aortic valve.
A Novel Mindful-Compassion Art Therapy (MCAT) Supervision
End-of-life CareBackground: The need for empathy and the difficulties of coping with morality when caring for the dying and the bereaved pose great psychological and spiritual strains. End-of-Life (EoL) care professionals including doctors, nurses and social workers are particularly prone to burnout given the intense emotional and existential nature of their work. Supervision is one important way to provide adequate support that focuses on both professional and personal competencies in working with death and loss. Previous research has provided strong evidence that support the inclusion of art therapy within supervision for it had effectively reduced burnout and enhanced emotional regulation. Combining the practice of mindfulness in art-therapy based supervision has immense potential to create a dynamic platform for self-care and collegial support, of which could ultimately cultivate sustained resilience, compassion and growth among those immersed the fields of hospice and palliative care. Methods/Design: A randomized wait-list control trial design. 60 EoL care professionals were randomly allocated into one of two groups: (i) Intervention group (MCAT Supervision), and (ii) Control group (MCAT Supervision will be provided after the intervention group completed all supervision sessions). Both quantitative and qualitative outcomes were assessed at baseline, immediately after intervention, and four weeks post intervention. Primary outcome measure included level of burnout. Secondary outcomes included death attitude and fear of death, emotional awareness and regulation, resilience, compassion, and overall quality of life. Qualitative data were analyzed using Framework method. Discussion: The integration of art and mindfulness practice to process the needs of professional EoL caregivers for self-care is a scarcely explored area in the field of hospice and palliative care in Singapore and in the international context. This pilot study proposes to develop and test a novel Mindful-Compassion Art Therapy (MCAT) Supervision for professional EoL caregivers. The expected outcome would generate new knowledge contributing to advancements in both theories and practice in hospice and palliative care for Singapore and across the globe.
The Ability Of The PD2i Cardiac Analyzer To Predict Risk Of Ventricular Tachyarrhythmic Events
TachycardiaVentricular1 moreThis is a prospective study to evaluating the ability of the PD2i Cardiac Analyzer to predict the risk of serious heart rhythm abnormalities in high-risk patients that do not already have an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator.