Active clinical trials for "Vitamin D Deficiency"

The Effects of Vitamin D3 alone and in a combination with omega-3 on the association of C-peptide with glycemic control

An open clinical trial not randomized, multicentric. This study search to evaluate vitamin D supplementation efficacy at high dose (UVEDOSE, colecalciferol, oral solution at 100 000 UI) of vitamin D on day 1 of each cycles for breast cancer treated adjuvant chemotherapy. A calcium supplementation will be prescribed in parallel. An initial dosage of 25OH vitamin D rate will be done and a vitamin-calcic dosage will done on day 1 of every cycles of chemotherapy

Veterans between the ages of 50-75, who are having a prostate biopsy, will be recruited for their permission to collect an extra biopsy core for RNA-sequencing. If the participants' treatment decision is Active Surveillance, they wil be enrolled into the intervention phase of the study. They will receive supplementation with vitamin D3 (4,000 IU) daily with repeat (surveillance) prostate biopsy one year later. At that time an extra prostate sample core will be collected for RNA-sequencing to determine changes over time. Measurements for allostatic load (body stress) will also be collected at the time of enrollment and at the repeat prostate biopsy visit.

This study seeks to determine if vitamin D3 absorption in healthy adults will be enhanced in the presence of a meal and if the enhancement will be greater when the meal is low as opposed to high in fat content. The enhancement will result from increased vitamin D absorption. The investigators will test this hypothesis by pursuing the following aims in a 3-mo trial in which up to 70 healthy men and women will be randomized to one of the following meal conditions under which they will take a monthly oral dose of 50,000 IU of vitamin D3: no meal (fasting), a low fat meal, or a high fat meal. The Primary Aim is to identify the meal condition (fasting, low-fat, or high-fat meal) under which the 25OHD3 response to supplemental vitamin D3 is greatest and most consistent. The Secondary Aim is to determine whether vitamin D3 absorption is affected by the meal condition and to determine whether the absorption of vitamin D3 predicts the longer-term 25OHD3 response to supplementation.

Hypovitaminosis D is common in Asian Indians despite plenty of sunshine and relates to their skin pigmentation and poor sunshine exposure. Serum 25(OH)D levels are <20 ng /ml in up to 90% of them and therefore, based on the modern cut off, majority of apparently healthy normal Asian Indians would be classified as vitamin D deficient. Though, several investigators have highlighted the paradox of hypovitaminosis D in sunny Indian environment, there are only limited studies which have assessed its functional significance. To date, the significance of low serum 25(OH)D in them have been analyzed in terms of its inverse relationship with serum parathyroid hormone levels and variable association with reduced bone mineral content at hip and spine on DXA. Recently we have shown impairment in the absorption of intestinal calcium in 25(OH)D and its reversal after eight weeks of cholecalciferol supplementation. Present study is being taken to further understand the functional significance of 25(OH)D in terms of its effect on Skeletal muscle strength including its energy metabolism, bone mineral homeostasis and Th1/Th2 cytokines expression in Asian Indians with chronic biochemical hypovitaminosis D

Experimental and human data suggests that vitamin D could protect against breast cancer. Overweight/obese individuals are at increased risk of low vitamin D levels. Vitamin D may reduce production of fat tissue, thereby reducing weight gain, which would result in lower levels of adipose-derived hormones and other breast cancer risk factors.The purpose of this study is to test the effect of vitamin D supplementation on the response to a weight loss (diet + exercise) intervention and select breast cancer risk factors in overweight and obese postmenopausal women with low blood vitamin D levels.

This phase II trial is studying vitamin D deficiency, muscle pain, joint pain, and joint stiffness in postmenopausal women receiving letrozole for stage I-III breast cancer. Learning about vitamin D deficiency and muscle pain, joint pain, and joint stiffness in patients receiving letrozole for breast cancer may help doctors plan treatment and may help patients live more comfortably

Vitamin D is a commonly available essential prohormone humans need to regulate blood calcium and has recently emerged as potentially helpful in combating severe COVID-19. Despite its importance, some studies estimate as much as 40% of the US population is deficient in vitamin D. Most available vitamin D supplements have little absorption data and are nearly all softgels or capsules. This clinical trial is designed as a preliminary pharmacokinetics study to assess the absorbance of a nano liquid D3 supplement that can be taken as an oral spray once daily. Preliminary evidence suggests that this nano liquid D3 may be absorbed more readily than commercially available softgel dosage forms of D3. This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will compare nano liquid D3 to commonly available D3 oral softgels and a placebo control group over the course of a thirty-one (31) day study period.

A randomized controlled trial is designed to investigate the safety and clinical efficacy of a mega dose of VD in patients admitted in intensive care unit (ICU). Patients will be randomly allocated to receive 400,000 IU of VD3 or placebo. They will be followed up until ICU discharge or death or the 15th day of ICU stay. Adverse events that occur during ICU stay is collected. Primary outcome is intensive care unit-acquired infection (ICU-AI), and secondary outcomes are septic shock, organ failure, and ICU-mortality. Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D is assessed at baseline and at the end of follow-up. Cox regression models will be applied to test how VD supplementation affects adverse outcomes while adjusting for confounders.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of a combined vitamin D and magnesium supplementation on parathyroid hormone and cardiometabolic health in persons living with obesity.