
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Treating Resistant Bipolar Depression
Bipolar DepressionThe aim of this randomized, single-blind trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and tolerability of high frequency or low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in patients with resistant bipolar depression. Patients will be assigned to receive either high or low frequency rTMS for 20 consecutive workdays (4 weeks). 10 Hz (high) frequency rTMS and 1 Hz (low) frequency rTMS will be given over the left or right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), respectively. Patients will be assessed with several psychometric instruments at baseline, and at weeks 5 and 9.

Tailored Internet-delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy in Primary Care
DepressionAnxiety DisordersA tailored Internet-based cognitive-behavioural intervention is tested within a primary care clinic. Weekly measures of symptoms of depression and anxiety are obtained. Significant within-group effects are expected.

Lexapro®'s Efficacy After Dose Escalation in Remission Study
Major Depressive DisorderThe purpose of this study is the evaluation of remission rate between escitalopram 20 mg and 30 mg in patients with major depressive disorder.

Venlafaxine for Depression in Alzheimer's Disease (DIADs-3)
Alzheimer's DiseaseDepressionThis study will test the use of venlafaxine to treat the depression in Alzheimer's Disease. Venlafaxine works by increasing natural substances in the brain (serotonin and norepinephrine) that help maintain mental balance. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the commonest neurodegenerative disease of aging and the cause of major financial and emotional burden to patients, families and caregivers, and society. Depression is a very common symptom of AD, affecting as many as 50% of patients over their illness. Depression in AD (Alzheimer's disease) contributes greatly to patient disability and caregiver distress. Neither psychosocial interventions nor psychotropic medications have proven effective to date for the treatment of depression in AD.Venlafaxine is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of major depression but it is not known whether or not it can help depression in Alzheimer's Disease.

Internet Cognitive Behavioural Therapy to Patients With Heart Failure and Depression
Heart FailureDepressive SymptomsThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the short (9 weeks) and long (6 and 12 months) term effects of an 9 weeks intervention of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy on depressive symptoms, worrying/anxiety, sleep, self-care knowledge and quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure and depression.

The Effect of Methylated Vitamin B Complex on Depression
DepressionThe proposed study is a 60-day, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of a methylated vitamin B complex nutritional supplement (Max Stress B™) for improving depressive and anxiety symptoms according to the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories, respectively, in 60 patients (18+ years of age) diagnosed with major depression or other forms of depressive disorders and an elevated level of homocysteine (> 10 µmol/L) at baseline. Secondary outcomes will include anthropometrics for body composition, blood pressure and pulse, level of physical activity, dietary intake, and quality of life. Participants will be assessed at baseline and 30 and 60 days. The study will consist of two treatment arms: (a) vitamin B complex nutritional supplement and (b) placebo. The information obtained in this study will help in determining the efficacy of using nutritional supplements for improving the outcomes of people with depression.

Ketamine Versus Placebo for Treatment Resistant Major Depressive Disorder
Major Depressive DisorderKetamine infusions resulted in an acute reduction in global depression scores and in severity of suicidal ideation. The investigators therefore plan to investigate the feasibility and efficacy of repeated intravenous administration of ketamine in severely depressed, treatment resistant patients. The results of the study could lead to development of new strategies for treating depression.

The Effect of Attention Bias Modification Training on Reducing Depressive Symptoms
Depressive SymptomsThe purpose of this study is to test whether attention bias modification training is an effective neurobehavioral therapy to improve depressive symptoms.That is whether attention bias modification training is superior to placebo in reducing depressive symptoms over 1 year after training.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for COPD
COPDDepressionThe purpose of this study in patients with advanced COPD and depression is twofold: Determine the feasibility and acceptability of a 6-session e-counseling intervention Determine the efficacy of the e-counseling intervention on depressive symptoms We hypothesize that patients who participate in e-counseling will have improved depressive symptoms compared to patients receiving usual care at 8 weeks.

Effectiveness of a Structured Physical Rehabilitation Program for Chinese Patients With Depressive...
Depressive DisordersEvidence shows that depression was found to be associated with physical inactivity and on the other hand, high prevalence of depression was also found in patients with chronic pain. Structured physical rehabilitation program with exercises as main component and pain management provided by physiotherapy has been proved by overseas studies to be effective in reducing the psychological symptoms of depression through increasing the physical fitness and relieving the pain. Literatures also reported a strong sociocultural influence on the prevalence of depression and the manifestations of their clinical signs and symptoms in patients suffered from mental health problems between Chinese and Western societies. The benefits of physical rehabilitation program in the management of depression cannot be assumed in the Chinese population. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of a structured "Physical Rehabilitation Program" for Chinese patients diagnosed with depressive disorder (mild to severe severity) on the physical fitness and negative psychological symptoms of the recruited patients. The Hypothesis are: The Physical Rehabilitation Program is effective in improving the physical fitness in Chinese patients with depressive disorders. The Physical Rehabilitation Program is effective in alleviating the negative psychological symptoms in Chinese patients with depressive disorders.