Active clinical trials for "Depressive Disorder, Major"

The WHO, the Pan American Health Organization, the EU Council of Ministers, the World Federation of Mental Health, and the UK Royal College of Psychiatrists all agree -"there can be no health without mental health". Within Canada, 6.7M people live with a mental illness and when family and caregivers are included almost everyone is affected. A systematic review (2014) concluded that physical activity has a significant potential for reducing depressive symptoms in people with a mental illness. Globally, physical inactivity is "pandemic". Current guidelines recommend a minimum of only a 150 minutes a week of moderately vigorous exercise but 85% of Canadians do not meet the national recommendations. How then can people with depression be motivated to become physically more active? Group Medical Visits (GMVs) can be used to provide health services and they have proven effective in some settings, including mood disorders. As well as providing economic and resource efficiencies, the GMV model has the potential to add a 'support group/accountability' element for behavioural interventions such as physical activity promotion; such influence is not present in an individual patient-physician consultation. "Jump Step" is a 14-week program within a GMV setting designed to motivate and support people with depression to engage in regular physical activity. The investigators seek to design, implement, and evaluate the effectiveness of the Group Medical Visits focused on promoting physical activity for patients with depression.

The primary objective of this multicenter study is to evaluate the efficacy of escitalopram in treatment resistant depression (TRD), assessed by 2 consecutive failed antidepressant treatments from different classes. The last treatment received is a 6 week prospective trial with venlafaxine.

This is a phase II, open-label clinical trial. This clinical trial has as primary objective to evaluate changes in EEG of a Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation (TNS) treatment protocol for elderly patients with moderate / severe depressive episode.

number of center : 1 duration of study : 24 months recruitement time : 23 months Aim :Principal Evaluate the interest of maintenance rTMS in a one-year double blind randomized controlled study for TRD patients. Secondary Evaluate the impact of rTMS on cognitive functions.

Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide, affecting nearly 16% of the general population. Its physiopathology remains unclear. Based on gene-environment studies and epigenetic studies, a main hypothesis proposed that the major depressive episode (MDE) results from the convergence of multiple factors including biological factors such as multi-genic vulnerability, hormonal and immunological variations as well as environmental factors. As a consequence, mRNA could define a biological signature of the MDE.

The objective of this study is to compare the rate and extent of absorption of paroxetine hydrochloride 20 mg tablets (test) and Paxil® (reference) administered as 20 mg tablet under fed conditions.

This is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. A total of 128 subjects will be randomly assigned to a test group or placebo group in a 1:1 ratio. Subjects will receive vortioxetine (or placebo) and acamprosate for 6 weeks according to the treatment group. Four visits will be made (weeks 0, 2, 4, 8), and on visit 2-4 (weeks 2, 4, 8) compliance, depression symptoms, and alcohol craving will be assessed.

Despite a possible psychomotor retardation during a depressive episode, standardized psychomotor assessment is rare. So, other possible psychomotor disorders or neurological "soft signs" are not known in depression. The investigator propose in this study to explore the psychomotor characteristics of patients with a major depressive disorder from the realization of a psychomotor assessment in comparison with adult without depressive disorder (control). It will be specifically assess muscle tone, gross motor skills, praxis, body schema and the body image and the perceptions.

The study will consist of a screening period and a randomized treatment. Approximately 220 subjects who meet eligibility during the screening period will be randomized to initiate a 12-week, double-blind treatment with NSI-189 80 milligrams/day (provided as 40 milligrams twice per day), NSI-189 40 milligrams once a day, or placebo.

This study aims to determine whether using telecommunication tools, specifically web pages containing online screening instruments and real-time video chat, will be an efficient way to implement Major Depressive Disorder screening among college students. The study also aims to determine if proactive depression screening and free online consultation with a psychiatrist will increase the rate of help-seeking among college students with MDD. Eligible participants will complete a demographics survey and depression screening assessment online. Those subjects who express suicidality or depressive symptoms will be offered the opportunity to complete a one-time psychiatric consultation with Skype video-conferencing.