Study to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of NMRA-335140-501
Major Depressive DisorderThis is a 52-week open-label extension (OLE) study that will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of NMRA-335140 in participants with major depressive disorder (MDD). Participants who completed a parent study investigating the efficacy of NMRA-335140 as a treatment for MDD (ie, NMRA-335140-301, NMRA-335140-302, or NMRA-335140-303), who provide informed consent, and who have no evidence of safety concerns that would preclude treatment with NMRA-335140 may be enrolled into this extension study.
Behavioral Activation and Emotion-focused Interventions in the Treatment of Depression
DepressionThe study is a single-case intervention study, evaluating effects of the treatment Behavioral activation and emotion-focused interventions for depression. Research question and hypothesis What is the effect of behavioural activation and emotion-focused interventions on patients' ratings of depressive symptoms, behavioural activation and emotion regulation difficulties? What is the effect of behavioural activation and emotion-focused interventions on patients' overall psychiatric state, with regards to ratings of anxiety, quality of life, level of functioning? How does patient ratings of behavioural activation and emotion regulation difficulties and skills change during the course of treatment, in relation to treatment/session content?
rTMS Therapy for Treatment-Resistant Depression With Different Targets Guided by pBFS
MDDMajor Depressive Disorder1 moreTo explore the effectiveness and safety of rTMS intervention with different targets in the left prefrontal cortex defined using the pBFS method, in adult patients with moderate and severe depressive disorder. Second, investigate the neural circuit that responds to the rTMS intervention using individualized brain image analysis, which may help to establish an effective target for the neuromodulation of patients with major depressive disorder.
Ketamine for Combined Depression and Alcohol Use Disorder
DepressionAlcohol Use DisorderThe goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effects of ketamine, in combination with standard inpatient addiction therapy, for adults with depression and alcohol use disorder. After screening and enrollment, participants will undergo baseline assessments of depression, measures of alcohol use and craving, as well as neurocognitive function. Participants will then be randomized to either ketamine (intervention) or midazolam (control). All participants will be admitted for standard inpatient addiction therapy while receiving ketamine or midazolam. Measures on safety, depression and alcohol use disorder will be repeatedly assessed during and after treatment. Final follow-up assessment is scheduled 6 months after baseline assessment.
Internet-Delivered Psychological Treatment for Cancer Survivors
Cancer SurvivorsAnxiety1 moreNegative psychological effects of cancer are common, but cancer survivors are rarely offered structured psychological treatment. Internet-delivered treatments have shown some promise, but specific treatment components have not been empirically evaluated which means that it is not clear which therapies that should be prioritized. In this randomized factorial trial at Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, 400 cancer survivors with psychiatric symptoms are enrolled in variations on a 10-week therapist-guided online psychological treatment intended to address the negative psychological long-term effects of cancer. The aim is to determine the contribution of treatment components to the overall effect.
Chatbot for Depression, Anxiety, and Eating Disorders
DepressionAnxiety1 moreThe research team would like to test how efficacious an artificial intelligence chatbot is in delivering supportive behavioral interventions in populations with anxiety, depression, or eating concerns.
IMPlementation of Evidence Based Facility and Community Interventions to Reduce the Treatment Gap...
DepressionThe goal of this Hybrid Type 2 Implementation-Effectiveness Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial is to reduce the treatment gap for depression through the integrated implementation of interventions in facility and community platforms, in Goa, India. The primary question is to examine whether a community intervention ("Community Model") enhances the demand for, and improves the outcomes of, an evidence-based, brief psychological treatment for depression delivered by non-specialist health workers in primary health care facilities ("Facility Model"). Participants in the Facility Model arm will receive only a psychosocial intervention for depression (the Healthy Activity Program - HAP) while participants in the Community Model will receive both the HAP and the community intervention. We will compare the Facility Model and the Community Model to assess if the latter is superior in increasing the demand for depression treatment in primary care, increasing uptake of treatment by people with depression, increasing treatment completion rates, and reducing the severity of depression.
Feasibility and Acceptability of Problem Management Plus (PM+) for Prisoners in the Netherlands...
Anxiety DisordersPsychological Distress1 moreThe goal of this pilot randomised controlled trial is to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the - specifically to the prison context adapted - World Health Organization's Problem Management Plus (PM+) intervention for individuals detained in Dutch prisons. The main question[s] it aims to answer are: To what extent is the contextually adapted PM+ intervention feasible and acceptable for individuals detained in Dutch prisons? To what extent are there preliminary indications of pre to post-effects of the PM+ intervention on, for example, anxiety and depression symptoms? Researchers will compare two groups to answer these questions. Participants will either receive the PM+ intervention and Care-as-Usual or only Care-as-Usual.
Development of a Multiplatform Mental Health Mobile Tool
DepressionAnxietyMobile applications for mental health (MAMH) have shown great potential for delivering digital interventions for the general population. However, most of these apps do not have evidence on how they work. Thus, users may be exposed to products that do not offer any real benefit, or that could harm them. Similarly, the most popular MAMHs use several techniques to deliver their mental health content, but it is still necessary to identify how effective each component is, so that these interventions can be optimized. The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate how effective the components of evaluation, psychoeducation, and emotional regulation strategies are in a multiplatform MAMH in Chile. 196 adults will have access to different components of the application after consenting to participate in the study. They will be randomly assigned to one of four groups and will use the mobile app for a fixed period. Researchers will compare depressive and anxiety symptoms between the adults in these groups, will either receive: Psychoeducation. Psychoeducation and mindfulness strategies. Psychoeducation and behavioral activation strategies. Psychoeducation and cognitive strategies. All groups will be continuously assessed and monitored. The researchers hypothesize that the psychoeducation combined with any set of self-regulatory strategies will prove more effective than the psychoeducation component alone in decreasing symptomatology.
The Impact of Comorbid Chronic Pain on Older Adults With Depression in Behavioral Activation
Chronic PainDepressionThis qualitative nested sub-study will aim to explore how chronic pain (as defined as pain lasting for more than 3 months) impacts older adults' depression and treatment in a brief psychological therapy of behavioral activation (BA)