Active clinical trials for "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1"

This study has been set up within the framework of the INNODIA network. INNODIA is a global partnership between 31 academic institutions, 6 industrial partners, a small sized enterprise and 2 patient organizations, bringing their knowledge and experience together with one common goal: "To fight type 1 diabetes". (www.innodia.eu) The overall aim of INNODIA is to advance in a decisive way how to predict, stage, evaluate and prevent the onset and progression of type 1 diabetes (T1D). For this, INNODIA has established a comprehensive and interdisciplinary network of clinical and basic scientists, who are leading experts in the field of T1D research in Europe and UK (United Kingdom), with complementary expertise from the areas of immunology, Beta-cell biology, biomarker research and T1D therapy, joining forces in a coordinated fashion with industry partners and two foundations, as well as with all major stakeholders in the process, including regulatory bodies and patients with T1D and their families.

This study will test the hypothesis that supplemental synchronous video visits and supplemental asynchronous remote monitoring can each significantly improve glycemic control for pediatric patients with uncontrolled type 1 diabetes over a 6 month period, and will compare health outcomes and patient-centered outcomes between these two intervention arms and a control arm receiving usual care.

The purpose of this Research Study is: To determine the reliability and performance of the Dexcom G6® continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) system in patients with diabetes undergoing hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) exposure. The study-specific blood glucose meter and CGM system are approved by the FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration). To determine whether HBO2 exposure causes blood glucose to drop as a result of the treatment. To determine whether HBO2 causes a change in blood glucagon (a hormone that raises blood glucose). Investigators will be comparing changes in blood glucose and glucagon in volunteers with diabetes who will be exposed to a single hyperbaric oxygen treatment (pressurization to 2.4 atmospheres absolute for 90 minutes) to a control period of 2 hours where volunteers will simulate a hyperbaric treatment while sitting in an examination room breathing room air at sea level pressure. Investigators will be measuring blood glucose with a variety of devices including a continuous glucose monitor, two point-of-care glucometers, and the hospital inpatient laboratory measurement of venous blood.

The aim of this study is to determine whether Super-Bolus is more effective in postprandial glycemic control than Normal-Bolus after the high glycemic index (H-GI) meal in children with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) treated with insulin pump (continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion, CSII).

The investigators are interested to evaluate the effect of BKR-017 (colon-targeted 500 mg butyrate tablets) as adjuvant therapy on metabolic control in type 1 diabetes (TID) subjects.

The DreaMed Endo.Digital is indicated for use by healthcare professionals treating individuals with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) who use insulin pump or multiple daily injections (MDI) as their insulin delivery therapy and monitor their glucose levels by using Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) or Flash Glucose monitoring (FGM), or SMBG above the age of 6 years old and below 30 years. DreaMed Endo.DigitalTM is indicated for use by healthcare professionals when analyzing CGM/SMBG and pump or MDI data to generate recommendations for optimizing a patient's insulin pump settings for basal rate, carbohydrate ratio (CR), and correction factor (CF); or MDI settings for basal rate, carbohydrate ratio (CR), and correction factor (CF) or Sliding Scale without considering the full clinical status of a particular patient. DreaMed Endo.DigitalTM does not replace clinical judgement. The proposed study is an open label, interventional study that will include up to 500 participants with type 1 diabetes using insulin pumps or MDI therapy and monitoring glucose levels by continuous glucose monitoring including flash glucose monitoring or SMBG. The proposed study will be 12 months, therefore will include 5 routine clinic visits. At each visit, participants who use pump therapy will download their pump and glucose data (V1-V5) as they use to do at clinic visit. Participants who use MDI therapy will use the Endo.Digital App for insulin and glucose documentation and will upload data from their CGM/FGM or glucometer as they use to do at clinic visit. In addition, participants will be offered to download data also at home in between study visits, every 3-6 weeks as they feel needed (Phone visits). Each time, optimization of pump settings or MDI will be done according to the downloaded data using the Endo.DigitalTM system. The device recommendations for insulin dosing adjustments and diabetes management tips will be reviewed by the treating physician. Each new treatment settings will be approved or edit by the study physician prior to implementation by the participant. At study completion, glycemic control will be evaluated by measured HbA1c and the data obtained from the participant devices and CGM/glucometer metrics, or Endo.Digital App data for MDI users.

INHALE-1 is a Phase 3, open-label, randomized clinical study evaluating the efficacy and safety of Afrezza in combination with a basal insulin (i.e., the Afrezza group) versus insulin aspart, insulin lispro or insulin glulisine in combination with a basal insulin (i.e., the Rapid-acting Insulin Analog [RAA] injection group) in pediatric subjects with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus. Following 26 weeks of randomized treatment (i.e., Afrezza or RAA injection combined with a basal insulin), all subjects will enter a treatment extension where subjects will receive Afrezza until Week 52. The purpose of the treatment extension is to assess safety and efficacy with continued use of Afrezza. Pediatric subjects ≥4 and <18 years of age will be enrolled in this study. Subjects will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the Afrezza group or the RAA injection group. The study is composed of: Up to 5-week screening/run-in period 26 week randomized treatment period 26-week treatment extension 4-week follow-up period

The main objective of this study is to determine whether home use of fully closed-loop glucose control applying age-approved ultra-rapid insulin (Phase 2) is superior to standard insulin pump therapy with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in adolescents with type 1 diabetes on insulin pump therapy with sub-optimal glycaemic control (HbA1c ≥ 7.5% [Phase 2]). This is an open-label, multi-centre, randomised, crossover design study, involving a run-in period followed by two study periods during which glucose levels will be controlled either by an automated closed-loop system using age-approved ultra-rapid insulin or by participants' usual insulin pump therapy with continuous glucose monitoring in random order. A total of up to 30 adolescents (aiming for 24 completed participants) with T1D on insulin pump therapy will be recruited through diabetes clinics and other established methods. Participants will receive appropriate training in the safe use of the closed-loop devices. Participants will have access to the study team during the home study phase with 24/7 telephone support. The primary outcome is time spent in target range between 3.9 and 10.0 mmol/L as recorded by CGM over the 8 week period. Secondary outcomes are HbA1c, time spent with glucose levels above and below target as recorded by CGM, and other CGM-based metrics in addition to insulin requirements. Safety evaluation comprises severe hypoglycaemic episodes, diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) events and other adverse and serious adverse events.

This study will examine the potential cardiovascular effect(s) of artificial pancreas (AP) technology in patients with type 1 diabetes. AP technology is a system of devices that closely mimics the glucose-regulating function of a healthy human pancreas. It includes an insulin pump and a continuous glucose monitor (CGM). In this study, the investigators will research whether improvements in blood glucose levels and blood glucose variability will in turn decrease biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction while improving cardiovascular function.

This pilot study is a 50-hour randomized, open-label, crossover study in an inpatient setting assessing the safety, pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and closed-loop efficacy of i) BC LisPram delivery and ii) rapid insulin delivery.