Safety and Efficacy of Human Microbiota Transplantation for Overweight and Obese Type 2 Diabetes...
Type 2 Diabetes MellitusOverweight and ObesityThe main purpose is to evaluate whether the percentage of body weight change from baseline to week 12 is higher than that in the placebo group. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 40 patients fulfilling the study criteria and 4 healthy donors will be enrolled. Patients will be randomized(1:1) to either FMT or placebo.
Observational Study Gemigliptin in Patients Aged ≥ 65 Years With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2 Diabetes MellitusThe aim of this study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of treatment with gemigliptin for 24 weeks in Korean patients aged ≥ 65 years with type 2 diabetes mellitus in routine clinical settings
Brain Health in Youth With Normal Weight, Overweight and Obesity at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)...
Type2 DiabetesType 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Obese11 moreInvestigators propose to study youth across the spectrum of body mass index (BMI) and dysglycemia. This approach will allow investigators to disentangle the relationship of key features of type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk (e.g. obesity) with intermediary physiologic changes (e.g. insulin resistance, inflammation, β-cell dysfunction and dysglycemia) that pose a risk for the brain. Investigators will determine which of these factors are most associated with differences in brain structure and function among groups, over time, and how these effects differ from normal neurodevelopment.
Safety and Efficacy of Insulin Degludec/Insulin Aspart in Patients With T2DM
Type 2 Diabetes MellitusIn this multicenter, randomized, open-label, parallel-controlled, non-inferiority clinical trial, the efficacy and safety of insulin degludec/insulin aspart (IDegAsp) twice daily will be compared with degludec/insulin aspart (IDegAsp) once daily plus insulin aspart (IAsp) twice daily after 16weeks of treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This trial will enable primary assessment of the clinically relevant endpoint of a change in HbA1c.
Reusing Needles for Subcutaneous Insulin Injection in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes MellitusType 2A randomized clinical trial (RCT) will be carried out to compare the reuse or not of needles in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) that use insulin. Two groups will be studied: a group that will not reuse the needles and a group that will reuse the needles five times. The aim of this study is to evaluate related outcomes such as bruises, infection, lipodystrophy, pain and glycemic control, whether or not to reuse insulin delivery needles in patients with T2DM who use insulin.
Diabetes Islet Preservation Immune Treatment
Diabetes MellitusType 13 moreTo assess whether there is a difference in endogenous insulin secretion, measured as stimulated C-peptide secretion (area under the curve during a 4-hour mixed meal tolerance test), at the 1 year visit, for study subjects receiving combinational therapy versus those receiving placebo. The study will also examine the effect of the proposed treatments on immunological outcomes, specifically proportion of regulatory T cells at the 1 year visit.
Wolfram Syndrome and WFS1-related Disorders International Registry and Clinical Study
Wolfram SyndromeDiabetes Mellitus4 moreIn this study, the investigators hypothesize that studying monogenic variants with strong effect associated with severe insulin deficiency of Wolfram syndrome will provide important insights into the more complex type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Aim 1. Establish and maintain a registry of patients with Wolfram syndrome. An Internet based registry will be employed to enroll participants with the clinical diagnosis of Wolfram syndrome (insulin dependent DM and bilateral OA). Clinical information regarding age of diagnosis and progression of the disease will be collated and analyzed to better define its natural history, along with potential metabolic phenotypes such as glucose intolerance of heterozygous parents and unaffected sibs. If not already completed, blood for WFS1 sequence analysis will be obtained on the participants (parents and sibs also for control purposes) and sent to a CLIA certified lab to define the mutation. This information will benefit patient families and referring physicians by providing a genetic diagnosis and where indicated. The Wolfram Syndrome Registry will foster international collaborations to more efficiently and systematically collect Wolfram syndrome patients and their clinical and experimental data.
Evaluation of Superiority of Valsartan+Celecoxib+Metformin Over Metformin Alone in Type 2 Diabetes...
Type 2 DiabetesHigh Blood Pressure2 moreEvaluation of safety, tolerability and superiority of RK-01, a valsartan plus celecoxib dual add-on to metformin-HCL XR over metformin in newly diagnosed and obese adult type 2 diabetes patients with high blood pressure, arthritis and inadequate glycemic control with metformin monotherapy, diet and exercise over 26 weeks of treatment. Objective: To assess effect of RK-01 on HbA1c levels, beta cell function and insulin resistance with co-administration of valsartan, celecoxib and metformin-HCl XR relative to metformin monotherapy. Hypothesis: After 26 weeks of treatment with valsartan, celecoxib and metformin-HCl XR provides greater improvements in glycemic, inflammatory and atherogenic parameters compared to metformin monotherapy.
The Role of Type 2 Diabetes on Skeletal Muscle Atrophy and Recovery Following Bed Rest in Older...
Type 2 DiabetesMuscle Atrophy3 moreThe goal of this study is to determine the impact of pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes on muscle atrophy during a period of bed rest and recovery of muscle mass, strength, and physical function following bed rest.
Social Determinants of Global Pediatric Diabetes
Diabetes MellitusThere is little data from low-income countries on setting and culture specific perception of childhood diabetes and disease specific stressors including stigma, and how these may affect disease related quality of life, coping strategies, self-efficacy and glycemic control. The goal of this study is to understand how socioeconomic, psychosocial, cultural, and diet and activity related factors in children and adolescents with diabetes in Haiti relate to quality of life, self-efficacy and glycemic control, and comparing the factor analysis to immigrant children of Haitian ancestry with diabetes living in Montreal. An innovative, participatory research approach will allow for a holistic evaluation of modifiable barriers to optimal pediatric diabetes care delivery in resource limited settings, while providing translational information for care delivery of diabetes in underserved, immigrant populations in high-income settings.