Active clinical trials for "Diabetic Foot"

This is a novel feasibility study to test the participant acceptance and usability of a specifically designed smart phone app. It will also explore the effects of smart phone technology in improving self-referrals into the diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) service. Furthermore, it will be explored if this increase in self-referrals will influence the outcome of people with diabetes who have recently had a healed foot ulceration.

To evaluate the effectiveness of a discharge planning using the strategy of motivational interviewing among patients with diabetic foot ulcers

Introduction: Insoles and shoes are frequently prescribed to prevent foot ulcers in patients at risk of diabetes. A combination of neuropathy and foot deformities raises the risk from 1% to between 4-7% according to the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare, Guidelines Diabetes Care 2010. Preventative care, which includes foot care, annual inspection of the feet, education and prescription of insoles in combination with well fitting shoes are supposed to decrease the risk of ulcers and prevent amputation. Further research is, however, needed to evaluate the effectiveness of these commonly prescribed insoles. The aim of this study is to compare three different types of insoles with respect to pressure distribution. Every 6 months follow-up is assessed until 24 months is reached.

People with diabetes are at risk for life altering complications, including diabetic foot ulcers. To heal a diabetic foot ulcer, people are often required to refrain from bearing weight on their affected limb for months. These long periods of non-weight bearing can result in severe physical deconditioning, putting these individuals at risk for further health decline. The goal of this pilot, randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the effects of a seated exercise program on clinically meaningful outcomes in people with diabetic foot ulcers. The long-term aim of this research is to improve overall health and quality of life in people with complications from diabetes.

The DAPSHealth system employs a predictive technology for prevention of diabetic foot ulcers, and in Real Time, identifies diabetic patients who experience lower extremity trauma and vascular obstruction utilizing the science of temperature trending.

Patients with diabetes, hammer, mallet and claw toes and impending ulcers associated with hammer mallet and claw toes will be randomized to tenotomy (cutting) of flexor tendons to the afflicted toes, done by needle and standard offloading or offloading alone. Impending ulcers are defined as callus or nail changes that are known pre-stages to ulcers. The effects of the surgery on incidence of ulcers associated with the named deformities, and rate of complications associated with the surgery.

The investigators plan a randomized clinical trial of 150 patients with infected diabetes-related lower extremity wounds to compare the clinical and economic effectiveness of negative pressure wound therapy with continuous irrigation and negative pressure wound therapy without irrigation. The investigators will enroll 150 patients from two centers: The University of Texas Southwestern University Hospital and Parkland Hospital. The investigators will screen and enroll patients with wounds in the inpatient setting. Patients will randomized to receive traditional NPWT or NPWT with continuous irrigation while they are hospitalized. The average hospitalization for patents that receive NPWT is 13.3 days. Patients that do not have their wound surgically closed during hospitalization will be discharged with negative pressure wound therapy without irrigation for up to a total of four weeks of therapy. After discharge from the hospital, subjects will be seen twice weekly by home health, and the investigators will evaluate subjects in clinic every 7 days (±7 days) for a total of 16-week period or until the wound heals.

In this pilot study, the first objective is to bench test a novel shear reducing insole and compare it to current standard insoles and shoes. The second objective is to study twenty-seven insensate diabetes patients with pre-ulcerative foot callus to examine for changes in spatial temporal gait including gait initiation, risk of falling, static and dynamic balance, and plantar temperature response to walking and consecutive plantar stress in both footwear conditions.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of different commonly used dressings for treating diabetic foot ulcers. It is a prospective study recruiting 50 type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic foot ulcers (2-50cm2). All the patients will give written informed consent prior to getting enrolled in the study. All the patients will be randomly assigned to one of the five groups of the study namely, saline (control),Biatin Ag (Foam), Hydrocolloid, Hydrogel and Ceredak. Follow up of the patients will be done until the complete healing of the wound takes place. All procedures of dressing will be done by an authorized and certified Podiatric Surgeon of the Institution. Details on the cost incurred and days required for the wound to completely heal will be recorded for all the patients. This study will provide the efficacy of all the dressings used for treating diabetic foot ulcers and also the cost of each dressing. This will help the surgeons for managing the diabetic foot ulcers in a better and cost effective way, which in turn will reduce the burden of patients both physically and financially.

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of a novel patient education strategy, compared to a standard diabetic foot education. The proposed diabetic foot care education uses personal computer-animated plantar pressure data to educate patients on why and how they should care for their feet.