Lassa Fever Clinical Course and Prognostic Factors in Nigeria
Lassa FeverLassa Virus Infection4 moreThe investigators propose to conduct a nationwide (Nigeria), prospective, non-interventional cohort study describing the clinical course, biological characteristics, case management and outcomes in patients hospitalized for a suspected or confirmed diagnosis of Lassa fever in tertiary medical facilities situated in the most affected Nigerian states. Special focuses will be made on situations at risk of bad outcome such as pregnancies, acute kidney injury and electrolytic imbalance in patients with confirmed Lassa fever. Participants for which the diagnosis of Lassa fever will be finally excluded by reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) will constitute the control group.
Plaque Reversal With Early, Aggressive Lipid Lowering Therapy
Coronary Artery Disease ProgressionThis study evaluates whether plaques in young patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (aged below 50 years) are susceptible to significant plaque regression with early, intensive lipid lowering therapy.
Progression of Atrial Fibrillation in the Young
Atrial FibrillationThe purpose of this study is to investigate the presence and magnitude of structural changes of the heart and their long-term development in young patients with atrial Fibrillation (AF), studied by echocardiographic measurements and plasma biomarkers and their association to AF burden, studied using long-term ECG
Muscle Oxygenation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation1 moreThe aim of our study is to examine the Peripheral Muscle Oxygenations at rest and in motion on the 2nd day of hospitalized patients and before discharge in Severe Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and to compare the results in the hospital periods by repeating the tests in the stable periods of the patients 1 month after discharge.
A Study to Characterize Biomarkers and Disease Progression in Participants With Pelizaeus-Merzbacher...
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher DiseaseThe purpose of the study is to prospectively assess longitudinal changes in proteolipid protein 1 (PLP1) protein, disease-related biomarkers in cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) and blood, neuroimaging parameters relevant to Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) and longitudinal changes in performance on clinical, participant, and caregiver-reported outcome assessments to inform the development of therapies for PMD.
Natural History, Disease Progression, and Long-Term Neurologic Sequelae of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD)...
Ebola Virus DiseaseBackground: Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a viral fever that can cause internal bleeding. The death rate from EVD is very high. In a 2014 outbreak in West Africa, 28,000 were affected and 11,000 died. EVD may also affect the brain and nervous system, but this is not well studied. People with EVD report headaches and mental status changes. Some rarely had strokes and seizures. Neurological issues can continue for years after people recover from the initial EVD infection. Objective: This is a natural history study to learn more about how EVD continues to affect survivors brain and nervous system after 5 years. Eligibility: People aged 18 years or older who participated in the PREVAIL III Neurology Substudy. Participants can be either an EVD survivor or a close contact. Close contacts are people who had a relationship with a survivor of EVD. Design: Participants will have 1 clinic visit. They will have a physical exam. Their vital signs will be measured. They will also have a neurological checkup. The exam will assess their mental status. Their senses, reflexes, and coordination will be tested. They will be observed while walking to assess their gait. This exam will take about 1 hour. Participants will have an interview. They will answer questions about any symptoms they have that may be affecting the brain or nervous system. This will take about 1 hour. No other procedures will be performed during this visit.
Paresthesia in Hand and Antebrachium Following CardiacSurgery: Incidence, Risk Factors and Clinical...
ParesthesiaPeri-operative Injury2 moreTo describe the incidence and severity of Paresthesia in Hand and Antebrachium in patients that have undergone CardiacSurgery.
Longitudinal Imaging in Patients With Large Vessel Vasculitis to Predict Further Disease Course...
Giant Cell ArteritisLarge Vessel Giant Cell ArteriitisLongitudinal imaging in patients with large vessel vasculitis to predict further disease course
ACE and HLA Genotypes Predict Severity and Disease Progression in Danish Sarcoid Patients
SarcoidosisSarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease of unknown cause histologically characterized by noncaseating granulomas. Genetic factors affect disease course, which is highly variable and difficult to predict. This study aims to evaluate the predictive value of ACE and HLA genotypes on disease severity and progression in Danish patients with sarcoidosis.
The Clinical Course of Interstitial Pneumonia With Autoimmune Features
Interstitial PneumoniaInterstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features (IPAF) is a chronic interstitial lung disease (ILD) with some laboratoristic and/or clinical features of autoimmune disease, but without meeting criteria of connective tissue disease (CTD), and with no other causes of ILD. Despite recent efforts to standardize the diagnosis of IPAF, subjects with IPAF represent a very heterogenous group of patients, whose prognosis and clinical course are far from being clear. It also remains to be clarified what proportion of IPAF patients develop clear features of CTD over time. The aim of this observational trial is to define the clinical course of patients newly diagnosed with IPAF by prospectively following them for a period of 3 years, at 6-month intervals. The primary outcome will be 3-year lung transplant-free survival. The secondary outcome will be the proportion of patients who develop clinical and laboratoristic features clearly meeting criteria for a diagnosis of CTD at 3 years from the time of diagnosis of IPAF. Predictors of survival will also be studied.