The Influence of Metformin on Chronic Heart Failure Clinical Course in Patients With Prediabetes...
Chronic Heart FailureCoronary Artery Disease1 moreIt is well known fact, that prediabetes is a predictor of high cardiovascular mortality, increasing the risk of developing such adverse cardiovascular events as myocardial infarction, stroke and sudden cardiac death. The key pathogenetic link in development of carbohydrates metabolism disorders (CMD) is insulin resistance (IR), which is one of the crucial mechanisms for the development and progression of chronic heart failure (CHF). IR disrupts the functioning of the myocardium due to endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, oxidative stress, remodeling and impaired myocardial metabolism. In condition of a combination of CMD and CHF the reverse development of hyperglycemia is also difficult due to hyperactivation of neurohormonal systems - renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, in particular. So, drug therapy should neutralize the undesirable metabolic effects of hyperglycemia on the course of CHF, as well as prevent the development of micro- and macrovascular complications. The study will investigate the ability of metformin to impact on clinical and laboratory (neurohormonal, lipid profiles, renal function) parameters of ischemic etiology heart failure patients with prediabetes, as well as their quality of life and prognosis (incidence of adverse cardiovascular events). These tests will be assessed at the beginning and repeated after one year. At the end of the study we will investigate the difference between lifestyle modification effect and metformin treatment. The study is funded by Ministry of Education and Science of Kyrgyz Republic.
Clearing the Fog: Is Hydroxychloroquine Effective in Reducing COVID-19 Progression
Covid19ProgressionBrief Summary: Purpose of this study is to evaluate efficacy of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in reducing progression of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID - 19) and achieving viral clearance. Condition or disease :I COVID-19 ntervention/treatment :Drug: Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Phase: Phase III
Progression of HIV-Disease Under Low Dose Corticosteroids
HIV Disease ProgressionThere has been reports that low dose prednisolone stabilizes CD4-counts in HIV infected individuals. However, until now, there are no prospective randomized studies on the use of corticosteroids in latent HIV disease. Furthermore, low dose prednisolone (5 mg/d) is not sufficient tested for the risks and benefit for HIV patients especially for those living in poor settings with a higher risk of infections. This study will assess the benefit and the safety profile for low dose prednisolone therapy for patients in a region with limited resources and high prevalence of infections.
A Clinical Trial Using Metronomic Oral Low-dose Cyclophosphamide Alternating With Low-dose Oral...
Survival Without ProgressionTo establish the anti-tumour effect of this metronomic combination regimen defined by progression-free survival (PFS) after two cycles of treatment (4 months) and 12 months of treatment, as well as response rate after any number of cycles of treatment ("best response"). To define the safety profile of the combination. To characterize pharmacodynamics of the drug combination with the use of angiogenic markers (CEP, CEC, microparticles).
Adjunctive Antimicrobial Therapy of Periodontitis: Long-Term Effects on Disease Progression and...
PeriodontitisThe purpose of this study is to determine the size of the benefit of an adjunctive empiric antibiotic therapy compared to standard mechanical debridement and oral hygiene instructions in a representative sample of German periodontitis patients.
Effect of Statin Therapy on Disease Progression in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease...
Polycystic KidneyAutosomal DominantThe purpose of this study is to determine whether the medication pravastatin will ameliorate renal and cardiovascular disease over a 3-year period in children and young adults with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD).
A Study of HIV-Disease Development in Aging
HIV InfectionsThe purpose of this study is to better understand the relationship between age and HIV disease progression. This study will explore the possible relationship between age and HIV disease progression. Older age is an important risk factor for faster disease development, but older people may respond better to combination drug therapy. This relationship needs to be understood better.
Biomarkers and Mechanisms of Disease Progression and Outcome of Aortic Stenosis in Humans
Aortic StenosisImaging4 moreBiomarkers and mechanisms in the progression of aortic valve stenosis are sometimes not sufficiently understood. The current project will take into account image morphological and immunological aspects that predict the development of hemodynamically relevant aortic valve stenosis in order to identify high-risk patients and to develop further therapeutic options.
Effects on Mortality and Clinical Course of a Patient's Choice Model for Opioid Maintenance Treatment...
Opioid DependenceOverdoseOpioid dependence, for example involving addiction to injected or inhaled heroin or similar compounds, is associated with high mortality, typically from opioid overdose, and causes major physical and mental health complications, social problems and crime. Opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) has proven effective in opioid dependence. In 2014, a patient's choice reform in Skåne county, Sweden, was introduced and led to a vast extension of OMT in the region, including a large number of treatment providers and high access to treatment. Still, opioid-related mortality in the region remains high. While patients' access to treatment has been increased, the content and nature of treatment in the present system has been questioned. The present system, which dramatically altered treatment conditions and access for OMT in this region, has never been formally evaluated in any large-scale study. This study aims to assess clinical course of patients receiving OMT before and during the patient choice reform system, and effects on the extent and nature of opioid-related mortality in the region.
Evaluation of Serum Tumor Endothelial Marker1 as a Potential Biomarker for Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis...
Colorectal CancerAim of work measurement level of serumTEM1 in CRC patients by ng/ml using ELISA kits . find relation between serum TEM1 level and staging of CRC patients . measurement of serum CEA , CA19-9 levels by ng/ml so we can can compare their levels with serum TEM1 level in CRC patients .