Clinical Course of Alcohol Use Disorder Recovery
Alcohol Use DisorderThe goal of this single-arm clinical trial is to better understand the ways in which individuals seeking treatment recover from Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). The main aims are to: To establish operational definitions of types of change in relation to National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism's (NIAAA) new definition of recovery, and to distinguish between treatment response, remission versus recovery, and relapse versus recurrence. To describe patterns of recovery, including the frequency of within-person transitions between types of change in clinical course to better understand the dynamic nature of recovery. To examine the predictive relationships between theoretically important cognitive, behavioral, and affective process variables and changes during recovery, with a focus on how people initiate versus maintain change. Participants will: Receive 12 weeks of psychotherapy for Alcohol Use Disorder Complete brief assessments after each treatment session. Complete brief assessments bi-weekly via phone for 1-year following treatment. Complete in-person interviews at 3 or 6-month intervals post-treatment.
Enhancing Gait Using Alternating-Frequency DBS in Parkinson Disease
Parkinson DiseaseGait Disorders5 moreThe purpose of this study is to assess how alternating-frequency Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) works to improve postural instability and gait, while also treating other motor symptoms of Parkinson Disease (PD).
Epilepsy in Alzheimer's Disease: Effect on Disease Progression
Mild Cognitive ImpairmentAlzheimer DiseaseThis is a long-term, prospective, interventional study to investigate the role and prevalence of subclinical epileptiform activity in the hippocampus in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to Alzheimer's disease (AD). The investigators would like to investigate whether subclinical epileptiform activity in the hippocampus is more prevalent in patients with MCI, compared to healthy controls and to evaluate its effects on cognitive decline. Evolution of cognitive decline will be assessed over a time period of two years.
Exhaled Breath Analysis Using eNose Technology as a Biomarker for Diagnosis and Disease Progression...
Pulmonary FibrosisThe ILDnose study a multinational, multicenter, prospective, longitudinal study in outpatients with pulmonary fibrosis. The aim is to assess the accuracy of eNose technology as diagnostic tool for diagnosis and differentiation between the most prevalent fibrotic interstitial lung diseases. The value of eNose as biomarker for disease progression and response to treatment is also assessed. Besides, validity of several questionnaires for pulmonary fibrosis is investigated.
Markers of Disease Progression and Gait Within the Parkinsonian Population
Parkinson DiseaseThe aim of the project is to evaluate disease progression of patients with Parkinsonian syndrome of various severity through regular home-based gait parameters analysis. We identified several steps in this project: Acquisition of gait data in 120 patients with Parkinsonism at different stages in hospital and ecological condition (during 10 days at home), in a repetitive manner: 30 Early PD patients, before 3 years of disease duration (MDS criteria, 2018) 30 PD patients with motor fluctuations (5 to 8 years of disease duration) (MDS criteria, 2018) 30 PD patients with FoG (10 years of disease duration) (MDS criteria, 2018) 30 patients with MSA (less than 5 years after the first symptom) Control groups will be composed by 30 healthy volunteers Correlation analysis with clinical measurements and biomarkers, namely blood biomarkers for neurodegeneration (4HN, NFLT …) and multimodal MRI repeated assessments (Iron overload, inflammation and degeneration) and genetic panel for common haplotypes involved in Parkinsonism.
Anakinra in Preventing Severe Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Related Encephalopathy Syndrome in...
Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaNot Otherwise Specified10 moreThis phase II trial studies how well anakinra works in preventing severe chimeric antigen receptor T-cell-related encephalopathy syndrome after chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in patients with large B-cell lymphoma that has come back or has not responded to treatment. Immunosuppressive therapy, such as anakinra, is used to decrease the body?s immune response, which may prevent severe chimeric antigen receptor T-cell-related encephalopathy syndrome.
Plasmapheresis Versus Plasma Infusion From Young APOE3 Homozygotes Into MCI APOE4 Homozygotes to...
Mild Cognitive ImpairmentDetermine safety of plasma infusion or exchange in APOE 44 patients.
Weight Loss Interventions to Reduce Cancer Progression in Prostate Cancer Patients Under Active...
Prostate CarcinomaThis clinical trial examines weight loss interventions in reducing cancer progression in prostate cancer patients under active surveillance. Intensive lifestyle interventions that recommend modest reductions in daily caloric intake (i.e. continuous calorie energy reduction [CER]) are the gold-standard for weight loss, and have been tested in cancer survivors, including prostate cancer patients. However, few interventions have been developed for low-risk prostate cancer patients on active surveillance. Intermittent fasting (IF) may be superior to CER in the context of prostate cancer progression given its dual role in weight loss and metabolic switching from the use of glucose as a fuel source to the use of fatty acids and ketone bodies. This study may help researchers determine which weight loss strategies can reduce their risk of prostate cancer recurrence, and other negative health effects of being overweight or obese.
Melatonin in Alzheimer's Disease: Effect on Disease Progression and Epileptiform Activity.
Alzheimer DiseaseThis is a long-term, prospective, observational study to investigate and compare the levels and rhythm of melatonin in patients with AD dementia, mild cognitive impairment due to AD and healthy volunteers. The investigators would like to validate the use of salivary and urine melatonin measurements as an alternative for blood/CSF melatonin. Furthermore, the investigators would like to assess the effects of melatonin levels on cognition by correlating the levels and changes on cognitive tasks over a two year time frame. The investigators will also investigate whether these effects could be due to its anticonvulsive properties.
Human Fresh Corneal Lenticule Implantation Criteria in Progressive Corneal Disease Using Relex-Smile...
Progressive Disease of CorneaeStroma is a fibrous, tough, transparent and the thickest layer of the corneae. The stroma is composed of organised collagen, which maintains transparency. Keratocytes are located between the lamella collagen fibers and secrete an extracellular matrix, which includes collagen, proteoglycan, crystalline proteins to maintain corneal transparency.