
Clinical Trial of Rybelsus (Semaglutide) Among Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)
Alcohol Use DisorderThis study is a randomized controlled trial of oral semaglutide among treatment-seeking individuals with AUD. The investigators will randomly assign 50 participants to receive semaglutide (titrated to 7 milligrams (mg) per day) or matched placebo for 8 weeks. The primary aims are to assess the safety and tolerability of semaglutide in this population and to evaluate its effects, relative to placebo, on alcohol cue-elicited craving and alcohol consumption.

The Efficacy of Robot-Assisted Intelligent Rehabilitation Treatment in Patients With AUD
Alcohol Use DisorderWe aimed to test the efficacy of robot-assisted intelligent rehabilitation treatment in patients with alcohol use disorders with a randomized controlled trial. Specifically, the objective of this trial is to determine whether the robot-assisted intelligent rehabilitation treatment plus treatment as usual has greater efficacy than traditional therapy in the treatment of alcohol use disorders.

Early Intervention Following Sexual Assault
PtsdAlcohol Use Disorder1 moreThis study is for women who have experienced a sexual assault in the past six weeks and use alcohol. The research involves completing a five week behavioral treatment for stress and alcohol use. Participants will complete surveys during visits. Participants may also be asked to complete brief daily assessments on their smart phones.

Enhancing the Effects of Alcohol Treatment With Lamotrigine
Alcohol Use DisorderThis study will help determine the tolerability and efficacy of the mood-stabilizing anticonvulsant lamotrigine in youth with alcohol use disorder. It will also help establish whether and how lamotrigine improves outcomes related to alcohol use. The results of this proof-of-concept study will inform whether a future larger clinical trial is warranted.

Effects of tDCS Paired With Cognitive Training on Brain Networks Associated With Alcohol Use Disorder...
Alcohol Use DisorderAlcohol misuse is an epidemic among Veterans in the United States. Nearly 1/3 of Veterans have a lifetime history of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). In 2014, there were 15,306 unique patients treated in inpatient VA treatment programs alone, which represents a 10.7% increase from just two years prior. Unfortunately, about 2/3 of those entering treatment will relapse within one year. Cognitive impairments found in chronic alcohol use interfere with adaptive behavior needed for successful recovery. These cognitive impairments and their underlying neural substrates may provide promising new targets for interventions that can reduce relapse rates. Evidence suggests that cognitive training can improve cognition in individuals with AUD, strengthen neural networks mediating cognition, and improve treatment outcome. However, cognitive training is effort intensive, has small effect sizes, and may have limited durability. The primary objective of this study is to investigate if transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can increase the effectiveness of cognitive training to enhance cognition in alcohol use disorder and improve treatment outcome.

Online Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Comorbid Sleep Problems in Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol Use DisorderInsomnia2 moreThe main goal is to study the effects of internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy with minimum guidance for comorbid sleep problems in alcohol use disorder, in routine addiction care.

Internet-based Video-conferencing to Address Alcohol Use and Pain: a Pilot Trial
Alcohol Drinking and Chronic Pain InterventionControl ConditionThis pilot study seeks to provide effect size estimates and test feasibility of a novel, integrated behavioral approach to reduce heavy drinking and chronic pain among patients in HIV-care delivered via internet-based videoconferencing.

Neuroimmune Dysfunction in Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related Disorders14 moreThe objective of this proposal is to advance medication development for alcohol use disorder by examining the efficacy and mechanisms of action of minocycline, a neuroimmune modulator, as a potential treatment. This study has important clinical implications, as the available treatments for alcohol use disorder are only modestly effective and testing novel medications is a high research priority.

Modification of Pavlovian and Instrumental Learning in Human Addiction
HealthyAlcohol Use Disorder (Mild vs. Moderate to Heavy)The project aims at investigating modifications of environmental factors (i.e. cues and stress) relevant for learning mechanisms in addictive disorders.

Reducing Blood Pressure in Mid-life Adult Binge Drinkers
Alcohol DrinkingBinge Drinking6 moreThis study has two phases: Phase 1 is to examine blood pressure, microvascular function, and sympathetic nerve activity in mid-life adult binge drinkers vs. alcohol abstainers/moderate drinkers. Phase 2 is to examine the effect of 8-week aerobic exercise training on blood pressure, microvascular function, and sympathetic nerve activity in mid-life adult binge drinkers