Cilostazol-Simvastatin Drug Interaction Study
DyslipidemiasPeripheral Artery DiseaseThis is a randomized, open-label, single & multiple-dose, parallel study to investigate the effect of cilostazol on the disposition of simvastatin & pravastatin in healthy male volunteers
Prevention of Weight Gain and Dyslipidemia by Green Tea in Patients Initiating Therapy With Olanzapine...
Bipolar DisorderSchizophreniaThe purpose of this study is to determine if taking green tea capsules can help prevent weight gain in patients that start therapy with Zyprexa® (olanzapine).
Comparison of High-Dose Rosuvastatin Versus Low Statin Dose Plus Fenofibrate Versus Low Statin Dose...
DyslipidemiaStatin therapy does not fully eliminate the cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk associated with low high density lipoprotein-C (HDL-C) and high triglyceride levels. It is currently unknown what would be the best treatment option for patients with mixed hyperlipidemia who fail to meet their lipid targets with statin monotherapy at conventional does, i.e. high dose rosuvastatin or conventional statin dose plus micronized fenofibrate or conventional statin dose plus niacin/laropiprant. The aim of the present study is to compare the efficacy of high-dose rosuvastatin vs conventional statin dose plus micronized fenofibrate vs conventional statin dose plus extended-release niacin/laropiprant on lipid profile in patients with mixed hyperlipidemia. The primary efficacy endpoint will be changes in non-HDL-C levels at 6 months after treatment initiation.
Niacin (+) Laropiprant (TREDAPTIVE) Re-examination Study (MK-0524A-119)
HypercholesterolemiaMixed DyslipidemiaThis survey is being conducted to assess the safety and efficacy of niacin (+) laropiprant (TREDAPTIVE) in usual practice in Korea according to the new product re-examination regulations of the Korean Food and Drug Administration.
Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis and Treatment for Adults of Low Socioeconomic Status Communities
ObesityHigh Blood Pressure2 moreThe objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of a healthy-habits intervention tailored to the cultural, economical and social context of the target population in cardiometabolic parameters, for a population with no access to specialized health services. The intervention was designed considering environmental and economic context like availability of food and physical activity spaces; cultural factors like social and culinary traditions; individual food preferences. It encompass a selected set of behavioral and nutritional strategies aiming to achieve control of metabolic disorders involved and to reduce the risk for diabetes. The investigators' study is a nine-month clinical intervention with randomized allocation, and parallel assignment. For the first six months, the participants in the control group will receive the treatment from the primary care service by the Health Minister as implemented by the local health center, and for the intervention group participants will receive a treatment to improve the quality of the diet and promote the practice of physical activity. Both groups will be reevaluated at third, sixth and ninth-months follow-up. The physician and the nutritionist of the study will be give the recommendations for diet and advice on exercise, mainly by suggesting moderate-intensity activity, such as brisk walks for at least 150 minutes/week.
Efficacy and Safety Study of 5 mg and 10 mg Rosuvastatin
DyslipidemiaThe primary objective of the study is to compare the efficacy of Rosuvastatin 5 mg once daily with Rosuvastatin 10 mg once daily by assessment of the number of patients with hypercholesterolemia reaching the LDL-C target goal of <100 mg/dL after 12 weeks of therapy.
Effect Of GW501516X On How The Heart Obtains And Uses Energy
DyslipidaemiasHeart FailureThe purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a 4-week treatment period with GW501516X on how the heart obtains and uses energy. The energy of the heart will be measured by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). This study will also measure a number of other potential markers of drug activity, including levels of certain lipids (fats) and proteins in your blood. The data from this study may help researchers better understand the actions of this drug in the body and if this drug may be useful to treat patients with heart disease.
Ernährungs-Interventions-Fettleber-Studie (Interventional Study on Nutritional Effects on NAFLD)...
NAFLDObesity2 moreEpidemiological data and studies in animal models suggest, that polyunsatured fatty acids (PUFA) rather than mono-unsatured fatty acids (MUFA) are associated with lower hepatic lipid content (HCL) and may facilitate a decrease of HCL in case of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The investigators therefore conduct an interventional trial in subjects with normal glucose metabolism, but increased HCL, fulfilling criteria for NAFLD. The study will compare two dietary interventions in parallel design, one containing mainly PUFA (canola oil), one containing only MUFA (olive oil). The intervention of 8 weeks is accomodated by dietary counseling. Metabolic outcome variables will be assessed with MR spectroscopy (liver fat) and euglycemic hepatic clamp (glucose metabolism/insulin sensitivity).
POLY-unsaturated Fatty Acids in the Preservation of Dietary Effects on Hepatosteatosis and Energy...
Type 2 DiabetesNAFLD4 moreBasic treatment of type 2 diabetes should focus on diet, physical activity and lifestyle. Nevertheless, in early and late stage of T2DM, lifestyle intervention is mostly substituted by pharmacological intervention, although lifestyle modification and dietary treatment would be favourable. The researchers therefore investigate dietary strategies such as low-carb and very-low calory diets regarding their potential to improve metabolism and body weight in (mostly) long-term T2DM patients. This core comparison is dealt with in the DiNA-D study (published elsewhere). POLYPHEM targets specific dietary approach to preserve the achieved metabolic improvements from DiNA-D phase 1. Nutritional factors will be PUFAs and BCAAs.
The Reproducibility and Clinical Utility of an Abbreviated Fat Tolerance Test
DyslipidemiasMetabolic SyndromeThis study aims to evaluate the reliability of a shortened fat tolerance test ("abbreviated fat tolerance test", or "AFTT") for measuring post-meal lipids in human blood. The reliability of the triglyceride results in this test are compared to the reliability of the glucose results from an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), a widely-used and clinically accepted metabolic test.