Anti-inflammatory Markers in Endometrioma
EndometriomaInflammationInvestigators aimed to measure the serum levels of adropin, salusin-α, netrin-1, and nesfatin-1, anti-inflammatory effects of which have been demonstrated previously, in endometriosis patients and to find out any association of them with insulin resistance.
Visanne Post-approval Observational Study (VIPOS)
EndometriosisThe study assesses safety aspects of Dienogest (DNG) 2mg/day (Visanne) used as endometriosis therapy and of other hormonal treatments for endometriosis.
Maintenance Therapy of Levonorgestrel-releasing Intrauterine System (LNG-IUS) to Prevent the Recurrence...
EndometriosisThe recurrence rates of endometriosis reported in women 5 years after therapy with gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist were 74% for severe disease . No strategies to prevent the recurrence of endometriosis have been uniformly successful. Local progesterone treatment of endometriosis-associated dysmenorrhea with a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) for 12 months has resulted in a significant reduction in dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain and dyspareunia; a high degree of patient satisfaction; and a significant reduction in the volume of rectovaginal endometriotic nodules. LNG-IUS may become a more important option if a long-term medical suppression of endometriosis. Based on literature review, I hypothesized that maintenance therapy of LNG-IUS in conjunction with the GnRH agonist could lower the recurrence rates endometriosis after conservative surgery. We try to answer the question whether maintenance therapy of LNG-IUS in conjunction with the GnRH agonist could lower the recurrence rates and thus extend the symptom-free interval (menorrhagia and dysmenorrhea) as compared to GnRH agonist alone after conservative surgery in severe endometriosis cases.
Improvement in Quality of Life and Pain Scores After Laparoscopic Management of Deep Infiltrating...
EndometriosisThis is a retrospective cohort study that evaluates the postoperative pain findings of a consecutive series of laparoscopic surgeries for deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE).
Thoracic Endometriosis: A Cohort Study
Endometriosis ThoracicEndometriosis of Lung3 moreEndometriosis is defined as the presence of endometrial glands and stroma outside the uterine cavity. It is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disease. Estimates show that up to 10% of premenopausal women have endometriosis. The most frequent forms of endometriosis are superficial peritoneal implants, ovarian cysts and deep nodules or plaques. However, the pelvis is not the exclusive site of endometriotic lesions: endometriosis can also affect the diaphragm, the pleura and the lung. All these localizations are included in the spectrum of "thoracic endometriosis". Thoracic endometriosis may present with cough, wheezing, catamenial pneumothorax, hemothorax, hemoptysis and pulmonary nodules. If the diaphragmatic pleura is also involved, catamenial periscapular or neck pain may be associated with irritation of the phrenic nerve. The symptoms of thoracic endometriosis generally have catamenial onset. Thoracic endometriosis rarely occurs isolated. It is considered a progression of pelvic endometriotic disease. Due to its varied presentation, diagnosis can be particularly difficult and often only identified due to clinical suspicion. The instrumental diagnosis of pneumothorax and catamenial hemothorax can be obtained by radiography or computerized axial tomography of the chest. Magnetic resonance imaging is to be preferred in case of diaphragmatic involvement. The gold standard remains exploratory laparoscopy, possibly accompanied by Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (VATS). The first-line treatment is hormone therapy, aimed at suppressing ovulation and also preventing the onset of relapses. GnRH analogues are very effective in reducing the painful symptoms associated with endometriosis, but are not superior to other first-line treatments available. Furthermore, the prolonged hypoestrogenism can cause menopausal symptoms and osteoporosis. Surgery should be considered a second-line treatment in case of intolerance or ineffectiveness of medical therapy. The surgical approach is multidisciplinary and involves the endoscopist gynecologist and the thoracic surgeon expert in VATS. The principal aim of the study is the retrospective evaluation of thoracic endometriosis cases in our clinic over the last 20 years in order to evaluate the effectiveness of medical and surgical treatments in terms of satisfaction of patients suffering from this clinical condition. The secondary aim is to investigate the pathogenetic aspects of this clinical condition.
Evaluation of New Biomarkers in Stage 3 and 4 Endometriosis
EndometriosisThe diagnostic value of Annexin V, sVCAM-1, sICAM-1, vascular endothelial growth factor and Proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-a and interleukin-6) in ovarian endometriosis and deep infiltrating endometriosis, their levels in organ-specific involvement, their relationship with symptoms, and the changes of these markers in the postoperative period will be evaluated.
Comparison of the Operation and Medical Treatment of Endometriosis and Adenomyosis
EndometriosisAdenomyosisEndometriosis (including adenomyosis) is one of the most common gynecological diseases among women of childbearing age. Common symptoms such as menstrual pain, excessive menstrual flow, infertility, chronic lower abdominal pain, and painful intercourse. According to the literature statistics, the prevalence of endometriosis in women of childbearing age is about 10-20%, while the prevalence of adenomyosis is about 5%. Traditional medical treatments include hormones (danazol, gestrinone, oral lutein). Oral contraceptive, there is a Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist in the injection form, and a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system in the intrauterine administration system. The choice of drugs has many influencing factors, such as the severity of endometriosis in patients (according to the classification of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine), the need for fertility, the convenience of drug use, and the patient's tolerance to drug side effects. Surgery is also one of the treatment options for endometriosis and adenomyosis, including traditional open or minimally invasive endoscopic ovarian cyst resection, oophorectomy, and lesion resection; adenomyosis surgery includes traditional methods Open abdominal, transvaginal or minimally invasive endoscopic hysterectomy, conservative uterine sparing adenomyomectomy and cytoreduction surgery (partial adenomyomectomy). For endometriosis, the common treatment consensus of obstetricians and gynecologists is to follow the surgical treatment of the lesions and then follow-up medication. For women with adenomyosis, if they have completed the birth, it is recommended to have a total hysterectomy, so that there is no recurrence. The possibility. However, for women who have not completed birth, conservative uterine preservation surgery is performed. According to research statistics, endometriosis or adenomyosis does not receive follow-up medical treatment after completion of surgical treatment, there is a high probability of recurrence, but the side effects caused by drugs will also affect the patient's compliance with medication.The Department of Women's Medicine of the hospital has a wealth of experience in the treatment of endometriosis and adenomyosis. Each year, about 500 cases of endometriosis (including adenomyosis) are performed. This study was designed to analyze the differences in prognosis and recurrence of patients with endometriosis and adenomyosis after receiving various surgical and medical treatments.
Multicenter Italian Validation of EHP-30
EndometriosisQuality of LifeThe experience of the chronic illness negatively engraves on the quality of life of patients. Endometriosis is a disease that affects millions of women of childbearing age; it has repercussions on psychological health, as shown by numerous recent studies. The aim of the present study is to validate the italian version of EPH 30, a self reported questionnaire, already used internationally, in order to determine the quality of life in women with endometriosis, assess their psychological health and the effectiveness of therapies.
Cortical Plasticity in a Complex Intervention for Endometriosis
EndometriosisThe aim of the study is to test, if patients suffering from Endometriosis show changes in their brain function, when being treated with SART (Systemic Autoregulation Therapy), a complex intervention consisting of interventions from Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and Western Hypnotherapy. Functional and structural brain changes are assessed using Magnetic Resonance Imaging data which are analyzed by means of voxel-based morphometry (VBM), connectivity and perfusion analysis. A third outcome measure are changes of patients' heart rate variability, indicating the activity of their autonomic nervous system. With a number of questionnaires, changes in dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, menstruation regularity, dyspareunia, defecation pain, and quality of life are assessed during the SART treatment. During the treatment, we expect to see changes in cortical thickness, functional connectivity and perfusion of pain-related areas of the cortex, that correlate with the changes in heart rate variability.
Observational Program to Assess Routine Use of Add-back Therapy in Patients With Endometriosis in...
Genital EndometriosisThe purpose of this study is to assess rates of administration of add-back therapy in patients with endometriosis in the Russian Federation, during a 6-month course of gonadoliberin agonist leuprorelin 3.75 mg.