Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in a National Population-based Cohort...
Gastroesophageal RefluxThis study evaluates the treatment of newly diagnosed gastro-esophageal reflux disease in a Danish national cohort, comparing medical and surgical treatment.
Esophageal Bolus Transit in Newborns With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Gastroesophageal RefluxEsophageal dysmotility due to immaturity could promote impaired bolus transit during esophageal swallow events,thus influencing gastroesophageal reflux (GER) clearance. Aim of this study was to describe esophageal bolus transit characteristics during swallow and to evaluate the relationship between esophageal swallow (ES) and GER in newborns with gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms using multichannel intraluminal impedance. The simultaneous analysis of swallow and GER events in newborns undergone MII/pH monitoring could provide useful information to better understand the physiopathology of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and could help clinicians to identify newborns with prolonged esophageal clearance time, making the recommendations for further tests and the therapeutic approach more accurate
Can We Predict Who Has Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)?
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseGastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is currently defined as "a condition which develops when the reflux of stomach contents causes troublesome symptoms and/or complications". Doctors often diagnose and treat GERD based on symptoms of heartburn and regurgitation. In recent years, the prevalence of partial or non-response to Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI) has increased resulting in diagnostic testing with esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) or ambulatory pH monitoring. Most patients do not have endoscopic evidence for reflux. Thus, in this group pH monitoring has emerged as an important physiologic test to determine the degree of esophageal acid exposure and to assess the association between patients' persistent symptoms and acid reflux events. The aims of this study are to assess the sensitivity and specificity of symptom associated indices and determine the best parameter for predicting GERD from a list of conventional pH measurement findings.
Natural History of Gastroesophageal Reflux (GER) in Children < 12 Years of Age
Gastroesophageal RefluxThe goal of this project is to determine the long-term health outcome of children diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux (GER). We are inviting subjects that were previously followed in the Pediatric GI programs at Massachusetts General and Children's Hospital, Boston. We have compiled a database of more than 200 subjects that completed diagnostic testing for GER in the 1970's and 1980's. Subjects are being contacted initially by mail using a previously approved recruitment letter. Subjects that fail to respond to this recruitment letter are called by phone. In each case, contact information has been abstracted from the Children's Hospital database. Subjects are then given the opportunity to complete a questionnaire either by phone or in hard copy. Subjects receive no compensation for their participation in this study. Subjects will be compared to controls. Controls will complete the same questionnaire as the subjects. Inclusion of potential controls will be determined by a lack of medical history of gastroenterological diseases before the age of 21 and whether the potential control was born within a year of a subject in the study. Controls will receive $25 to participate in the study.
Symptoms and Management Strategies in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseThis a non-interventional multi-centre study to evaluate the symptom load and management strategies in PPI-treated GERD patients with persistent GERD symptoms..
The Clinical Significance of Minimal Change in Reflux Esophagitis Based on the Gastroesophageal...
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to define the endoscopic findings of minimal change that is significant to clinical significant reflux esophagitis. Through this, the investigators want to estimate the applicability of minimal change findings of reflux esophagitis to the clinic.
Symptom Control and Impact on Daily Life in Patients With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) treatment in primary care setting on symptom control and daily life in symptomatic GERD patients, using both GERD questionnaire and clinical symptoms assessment
Natural History of Gastroesophageal Reflux (GER) in Children and Adolescents
Gastroesophageal RefluxThe goal of this project is to determine the long-term health outcome of children diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux (GER). We are inviting subjects that were previously followed in the Pediatric GI programs at Massachusetts General and Children's Hospital, Boston. We have compiled a database of more than 300 subjects that completed diagnostic testing for GER in the 1970's, 1980's, and 1990's. Subjects are being contacted initially by mail using a previously approved recruitment letter. Subjects that fail to respond to this recruitment letter are called by phone. In each case, contact information has been abstracted from the Children's Hospital database. Subjects are then given the opportunity to complete a questionnaire either by phone or in hard copy. Subjects receive no compensation for their participation in this study. Subjects will be compared to controls. Controls will complete the same questionnaire as the subjects. Inclusion of potential controls will be determined by a lack of medical history of gastroenterological diseases before the age of 21 and whether the potential control was born within a year of a subject in the study. Controls will receive $25 to participate in the study.
Post Prandial High Resolution Impedance- Manometry
Gastro-esophageal RefluxNine to 30% of the population suffers from gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) - suggestive symptoms (heartburn, regurgitation, chest pain, chronic couch, sore throat). Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) is usually the first line treatment. However 20 to 60% of patients have persistent symptoms on proton pump inhibitor. Complementary examinations are then required to determine the cause of persistent symptoms (non compliance to treatment, persistent esophageal acid exposure despite proton pump inhibitor, non acid reflux, reflux hypersensitivity, functional symptoms, rumination syndrome…). The gold standard to detect reflux episodes in patients on proton pump inhibitor therapy is 24-h ambulatory esophageal pH-impedance monitoring. Esophageal High Resolution Impedance-Manometry might help to determine gastro-esophageal reflux disease mechanisms especially when performed post prandially. Further some publications demonstrated that the number of reflux episodes detected during the post prandial period might be well correlated to the total number of reflux episodes recorded during 24 h. The hypothesis of this study is that 1-hour post prandial esophageal High Resolution Impedance-Manometry might be useful to diagnose gastro-esophageal reflux disease and can replace in some instances 24-h esophageal pH-impedance monitoring. Therefore the aim is to compare the number of reflux episodes detected with esophageal High Resolution Impedance-Manometry performed during 1-h post prandial period to the total number of reflux episodes detected during 24-h ambulatory esophageal pH-impedance monitoring.
Gastroesophageal Reflux and Cardiorespiratory Problems
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseApnea Infants2 moreCardiorespiratory and gastroesophageal reflux events often coexist in infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) thus leading to drugs over-prescription and delayed discharge. Through cardiorespiratory and pH-impedance monitoring this study aims to evaluate the temporal association between gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and cardiorespiratory (CR) events in a large number of infants with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and CR symptoms and, whether this association is significant, to clarify the impact of GER on CR events.