Evaluating Adrenal Insufficiency in Adults With Eosinophilic Esophagitis on Chronic Swallowed Topical...
Eosinophilic EsophagitisEosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), a chronic inflammatory disease of the esophagus, is a clinical and financial burden to patients if left untreated. Often the natural history of the disease includes development of fibrosis and stricturing of the esophagus, acute food impactions, unplanned emergency room visits, and invasive procedures such as endoscopy. Currently there are no Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved medications for the treatment of EoE. As such, pharmacologic options approved for use in asthma are used for treatment of EoE and include proton pump inhibitors and swallowed topical steroids. These medications are prescribed chronically as EoE is considered a lifelong disease. Chronic administration of exogenous steroids, when given in inhaled or systemic preparations, can lead to adrenal insufficiency (AI). AI is seen in 7.8% of patients receiving chronic inhaled steroids and 48.7% of patients receiving chronic systemic steroids. The administration of steroids in EoE is unique, as patients typically swallow topical preparations of the drug. The risk of secondary AI from taking swallowed topical steroids is currently unknown, as there has been no study in an adult population assessing this risk as a primary endpoint. Pediatric studies of patients with EoE have shown the risk of AI from swallowed topical steroids to be 5-10%. Based on the risk of AI with inhaled steroids (7.8% prevalence) and the prevalence of AI from swallowed topical steroids in pediatric populations (5-10%), we hypothesize that the risk with swallowed topical steroids is >5%. This could warrant consideration of screening given the potentially serious consequences of undiagnosed AI. To address this hypothesis, this project aims to define the prevalence of developing AI in adults with EoE taking swallowed topical steroids and compare that prevalence to a similar control population of adults with EoE who are taking proton pump inhibitors.
Molecular Basis of Food Allergy
Food AllergyEosinophilic EsophagitisThe Study examines the molecular basis of food allergy. It explores the interaction between T cells, InKT cells and cytokines in the development of food allergy. The study also explores these factors in development of tolerance "outgrowing" food allergy. It will also explore the genetic factors that lead to the development of food allergy. The study examines all type of food allergy including IgE mediated reactions, Eosinophilic Esophagitis and Food Protein Induced Enterocolitis
Management of Esophagitis Following Repair of Esophageal Atresia
Esophageal AtresiaEsophagitisThe goal of this study is to prospectively evaluate the impact of antacid therapy on esophagitis in children with repaired esophageal atresia. Recent clinical guidelines have attempted to define a systematic approach to the management of these patients with regards to minimizing and treating esophagitis (Krishnan et al 2016), however the quality of evidence supporting many of the recommendations are based on expert opinion or on limited, retrospective studies. Risk factors for esophagitis and optimal length of antacid therapy are not well defined. Through this study, we aim to identify risk factors for the presence of esophagitis in patients with repaired esophageal atresia. We hypothesize that antacid therapy improves esophagitis severity in children following esophageal repair.
Twenty Four Hour Ambulatory pH & Impedance Testing: Normative Data for Indian Population
Esophageal DiseasesEsophagitis1 moreGERD is common in Indian population and the normative data which is used to diagnose & manage GERD and its complications are based on western data which is not validated in the Indian population. Although normative data is available for commonly used twenty-four impedance-pH parameters, their global application has limitations, stemming from use of small healthy volunteer cohorts from few countries for normative data. At present, there is no normative data for twenty-four hours impedance-pH monitoring in Indian population. The aim of this study is to obtain a new set of normal values specific for the Indian population.
OMEGA: Outcome Measures in Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders Across the Ages
Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disorders (EGIDs)Eosinophilic Esophagitis3 moreThe purpose of this observational study is to find the best measures to define how well a person with eosinophilic disorder is doing. People with EoE, EG, EGE and EC normally undergo endoscopy and/or colonoscopy where cells are collected for microscopic analysis. Treatments are then decided based on how the cells look. We are aiming to compare different tissue components such as inflammatory cell types with clinical symptoms. We want to see if scores on standard questionnaires can give us an idea how well the person is doing.
Fibrostenotic Eosinophilic Esophagitis: Assessment Tools
Eosinophilic EsophagitisThis protocol addresses a central hypothesis that fibrostenotic Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is characterized by abnormal esophageal structure and compliance compared to non fibrostenotic EoE and that distinctive cellular and molecular profiles predict the fibrostenotic phenotype. This study aims to define and assess the changes that occur in the structure and dynamics of the esophageal wall in pediatric Eosinophilic Esophagitis along with characterizing the histologic and molecular patterns in fibrostenotic EoE.
The Effects of Whole Food Intervention on Mucositis in Patients Treated for Thoracic Cancer
EsophagitisThis study will evaluate whether a Whole Food Intervention reduces the frequency or severity of esophagitis in patients receiving treatment for non-small cell lung cancer. The Whole Food Intervention consists of yogurt, butter, honey, vanilla, and glutamine with 3 portioning cups, equal to approximately 12 ounces, taken daily before starting radiation therapy.
Continuation Study With Budesonide Oral Suspension (BOS) for Adolescent and Adult Participants With...
Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE)This is a continuation study of Budesonide Oral Suspension (BOS) in adults and adolescents with Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) who have completed participation in the SHP621-302 extension study. The purpose of this study is to see if BOS is safe and well tolerated over the long-term in adolescents and adults with EoE.
Prospective Database for Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) of Pediatric Population
Eosinophilic EsophagitisEosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic, immune-mediated allergic inflammatory disorder that is being diagnosed with increased frequency. Compelling evidence suggests the etiopathogenesis is allergic and the immune response is triggered by food antigens in most children afflicted with this condition. The literature characterization of EoE is descriptive and retrospective thus far. Our aim in collecting and analyzing data prospectively of all EoE patients seen at Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital (Lurie Children's) is to better understand the etiology, pathogenesis and clinical presentation of EoE in patients to better delineate its association with other atopic conditions including reactive airway disease, seasonal allergies and atopic dermatitis. This will allow us to better evaluate the effectiveness of therapeutic strategies used to treat patients with EoE. In addition to collecting data prospectively, the investigators will also review the charts of EoE patients and those suspected of having EoE seen at Lurie Children's. This will allow us to also gather information on control patients, not diagnosed with EoE, who may not be followed in EoE clinic.
A Prospective Study of the Four Food Elimination Diet for Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis...
Eosinophilic EsophagitisThis study is to observe the efficacy of the four food elimination diet.