Active clinical trials for "Eye Diseases"

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of Azithromycin (a macrolide class antibiotic), given three times weekly, for patients with active moderate-severe, non sight-threatening, Graves Orbitopathy. Indices for follow-up will include: Clinical activity score Anti-TSH receptor antibody levels Thickening of extraocular muscles per ultrasound Quality of life score for Graves Orbitopathy patients

Diabetic eye disease causes major vision loss in many Canadians and is costly. There are effective preventions and treatments for diabetic eye disease but they strongly depend upon regular screening in asymptomatic patients. The 2013 Canadian Diabetes Association (CDA) guidelines recommend annual screening by eye care professionals, either in-person or through interpretation of dilated pupil retinal photographs. Despite the benefits of screening, adherence to these guidelines is poor. Reasons include patient barriers, i.e. need for eye drops, time off work, wait times, and transportation issues. An option to minimize these barriers is to screen using a camera called non-mydriatic ultra-widefield (UWF) retinal imaging. This can be quickly done without eye drops on the same day as patients' regularly scheduled diabetes clinic visits. In this study, the investigators will compare the UWF camera to the usual screening approach recommended by the CDA. The investigators will invite 740 patients with diabetes due for eye screening to either be screened using the UWF camera on the day of their diabetes clinic visit or be screened by their usual eye care professional. The investigators' prediction is that same-day screening with UWF imaging will find more patients with diabetic eye disease who need treatment compared to usual screening.

We have developed a Multimodal Equipment for Teleophthalmology Assessment (META) device. This novel device is compact, portable and suitable for packaging and express delivery. With this device, there is a potential to implement a new concept of "hospital-at-home" eye care model. The present study is designed to validate the META device for future clinical usage and investigation. We will compare the performance of the META device with those provided by commercial devices in terms of image quality of optical coherence tomography (OCT), anterior segment and fundus camera, and evaluate the level of agreement in lesion detection and quantitative measurements between META and other commercial devices (e.g., Heidelberg Spectralis OCT, Haag-Streit BQ900 Slit-lamp imaging, Canon CR-2 fundus imaging, Zeiss IOL Master 500).

The Intalight Dream OCT is the first combo anterior plus posterior device to perform both OCT and OCT-A at depth of 16mm. This is especially useful in patient who are very nearsighted as it allows us to image all in one frame. The intention of this study is to see how the images differ on the same patients when compared to the Cirrus OCT and to test for the repeatability of the images on a single day.

A pilot study to evaluate the impact of Lotemax® Gel (loteprednol etabonate ophthalmic gel 0.5%) on the initiation of Restasis® (cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion 0.05%) therapy in subjects with dry eye.

Use cohort research to analyze and compare eyes of healthy children and children with systemic diseases. Understand and analyze the incidence, characteristics and influencing factors of children's ocular surface diseases. Establish a multi-center children's eye data sharing platform to provide basic data support for the diagnosis and treatment of children's ocular surface diseases.

Anti-VEGF therapy has been proven efficacious for the wet (neovascular) form of macular degeneration and may be beneficial for the treatment of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) due to other causes. The limitation of this type of treatment is the necessity for frequent intraocular injections. The purpose of this study is to determine if using anti-VEGF therapy in combination with photodynamic therapy can reduce the number of treatments needed with monotherapy while achieving similar visual results. There are ongoing multicenter trials evaluating combination therapy in patients with wet AMD but no similar trial for patients with CNV due to non-AMD causes. Therefore, in this study the investigators will focus on patients with CNV not due to AMD.

This study intends to analyze the characteristics between peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and peripapillary area in high myopia with or without glaucoma

Rare Eye Diseases (RED) are the leading cause of severe visual impairment/ blindness (SVI/B) in children in Europe. This sensory disability with its accompanying psychological distress hugely impacts their lives and their families. Understanding this impact, at a patient centred level, is key in care, in shared decision making, in developing therapies, and in improving social integration and participation about the standard rules of the United Nations (UN) and the European Union (EU) (prevention, non-discrimination, equal opportunities, accessibility, etc.). However, current tools to evaluate vision related (VR) quality of life (QoL) VR-QoL disregard age and cultural differences. There is a lack knowledge on how the disease matters at child's level. Instruments capable of yielding high-quality data, psychometrically robust and comply with regulatory requirements remain to be developed. To fill this gap, SeeMyLife will use multilevel concurrent mixed method research combining quantitative studies and qualitative studies. The quantitative approach is based on (i) cross culturally translated validated VR-QoL questionnaires for children and teenagers (Functional Vision Questionnaire for Children and Young People - FVQ-CYP and Vision-related Quality of Life Questionnaire for Children and Young People - VQoL-CYP) and (ii) on caregiver's questionnaires addressing participation and environment (Participation and Environment Measure - Children and Youth - PEM-CY). To fully capture the picture of the child/teenager personal life the investigators will reinforce their investigations by in depth qualitative socio-anthropologic study with semi directive field interviews and fieldwork (to observe closely the living conditions of the children) to address how their impairment affects their wellbeing, social integration, and how they feel about medical and social interventions. Data analysis will use an integrated mixed method strategy to validate the quantitative tools and deliver a holistic QoL transnational tool. The SeeMyLife project will provide (i) robust patient self-reported tools that will be then used in care and research (especially with the rise in novel therapies) as a standard as well as (ii) highly awaited knowledge about the SVI/B patient's position within his own life course, within his family and in relation to health and social care actors.

Currently there are few therapeutic options for the treatment of lid retraction secondary to thyroid orbitopathy (TO) during the active stages of the disease. BoTox injection is capable of creating a ptosis, that in the setting of TO can return the upper lid to a more physiologic position, thus improving cosmesis, corneal lubrication and potentially quiescent stage lid position. This investigation aims to examine the properties of this relationship.