Active clinical trials for "Hemophilia A"

Haemophilia A (HA) is a rare constitutional haemorrhagic disease whose drug management is based on the use of chronic lifelong replacement therapy. The occurrence of an inhibitor is a dreaded complication that impacts conventional management, consisting in using factor VIII (FVIII)-based replacement therapy, most often for prophylaxis. Although effective, these treatments can only be administered intravenously, leading to accessibility constraints and significant mental burden for patients and their relatives. Before June 15, 2021 in France, the emicizumab (HEMLIBRA®) was available only in hospital pharmacies for the prevention or reduction of bleedings. The introduction of the dual dispensing circuit in hospital or community pharmacies, left to patient's choice, is effective from this date. These changes have important organizational consequences for patients and health professionals alongside the pathway of care. Therefore, the effectiveness of this new organization requires to be evaluated with a national French study, called PASO DOBLE DEMI. The aims of this study are twofold : I. To evaluate the direct impact of the training programs provided to the new placeholders of the dispensing circuit ; the community pharmacists, II. To evaluate satisfaction of patients or their relatives regarding the emicizumab treatment whether they chose dispensing in the community pharmacy, or kept the dispensing at the hospital pharmacy. The methodology was based on the 4-level of the Kirkpatrick's evaluation model; 1) the immediate reaction of community pharmacists following the trainings (Reaction), 2) their knowledge acquisition (Learning), 3) their professional practice (Behavior) and 4 ) the patients' satisfaction related to their treatment whether dispensing in hospital or in community pharmacies (Results). The PASO DOBLE DEMI II study was based on the fourth level of the evaluation model and particularly to evaluate to what extent the dispensing of Emicizumab (HEMLIBRA ®) treatment in community pharmacies has contributed to the improvement of the satisfaction of patients with HA. The availability of the treatment in community pharmacy assumes an improvement of the treatment accessibility for the patient at several levels : Global accessibility: what choice has the patient expressed to access his treatment from a practical point of view? Adaptation: Has the patient adapted to the new treatment delivery organization? Availability of resources: are the special needs of the patients taken into consideration? Social acceptability: is the patient willing to follow the proposed care pathway? The issue of treatment cost is not considered in this study because the cost of antihemophilic treatments is totally covered by the French government for all patients regardless of their insurance coverage

An open-label, single dose pharmacokinetic study of Xyntha (Moroctocog Alfa (AF-CC), Recombinant Factor VIII) in male Chinese subjects with hemophilia A

Personalized therapy in haemophilia has not been reached yet. Treatment is substitutive and its doses are only based on the levels of deficient factor VIII (for haemophilia A) or IX (for haemophilia B). The bleeding severity is not only related to the factor deficiency but also to levels of other coagulation factors (e.g. factor X, II, AT or TFPI). It's necessary to take them into account in order to individualize treatments; and Thrombin Generation Assay (TGA) with the CAT method (Calibrated Automated Thrombography) is a good way because it measures the result of the coagulation cascade. TGA on Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) is even closer to physiological conditions than on Platelet Poor Plasma (PPP) because platelet influence is represented. It has already been shown (at least in PPP) that the bleeding tendency in haemophilic patients is usually well correlated to TG. Some TG parameters are used to characterize the individual coagulation phenotype, the most important being the Endogenous Thrombin Potential (ETP) and the Lag Time (LT). A hemorrhagic profile usually provides a longer lag time and / or a lower ETP. However, only few studies tried to determine the influence of each coagulation factor and inhibitor on TG. They were done on Platelet Poor Plasma (PPP) or on lyophilized plasma. So the relation between coagulation factors and the different TG parameters remains to be determined, especially in the haemophilic case. It is possible, experimentally, to find the optimal dose of the factor to be added by measuring TG in samples with different factor VIII or IX concentrations, but this method would be time consuming and expensive, especially because it should be done for each haemophilic patient. A better way consists in using TG numerical models. For a set of initial factor levels they simulate the TG and its associated parameters. It is now essential to validate the existing models, especially in haemophilic cases, in order to see whether they are reliable and can be used in clinical practice afterwards.The objective of this study is to validate thrombin generation numerical models which could predict the factor VIII or IX activity correction to reach a thrombin generation sufficient to avoid bleeding. A comparison between the TG observed in haemophilic patients and the TG predicted by the models is needed to validate the models. In order to define a 'safe' TG i.e. sufficient to avoid bleeding, normal ranges of TG parameters have to be measured.

Research Question: Does an specific and pre-defined physical exercise prescribed by a specialist provide any benefit on haemophilic arthropathy, the quality of life or the physical condition of patients with haemophilia A and haemophilic arthropathy? Does adherence to physical exercise improve when monitoring patients with an accelerometer? Do compliant patients find higher benefit on haemophilic arthropathy, quality of life or the physical condition than non-compliant patients? Primary Endpoint: Assess in patients with haemophilia A and haemophilic arthropathy if a prescribed and specific physical exercise monitored by an accelerometer is producing any change in the following domains: progress of haemophilic arthropathy; health-related quality of life; physical condition. Secondary Endpoints: Evaluate the adherence to physical exercise in patients with haemophilia A and haemophilic arthropathy by means of accelerometry, and asses if compliant patients achieve higher improvement in these 3 domains than non-complaint patients.

This study is conducted in Japan. The aim of this non-interventional study is to investigate the safety and effectiveness of treatment with eptacog alpha (NovoSeven®) when undergoing surgery under normal clinical practice conditions.

Hemophilia is an inherited disease caused by deficiency in varying degrees of clotting factors VIII and IX. Depending on the percentage of clotting factor in the blood the disease is categorized as "severe" (<1%, characterized by spontaneous bleedings), "moderate" (1-5%) and "mild" (>5%). If untreated, recurrent bleeding into the synovial joints often results in irreversible damage due to destruction of the cartilages and progressive joint impairment. 3d-gait analysis has been demonstrated as valid method to assess abnormal gait patterns and to monitor disease progression in patients with hemophilia (PWH). Furthermore, its outcomes facilitate the design of individually tailored therapeutic programs. In contrast to radiological examinations, 3d-gait analyses take place under weight-bearing conditions, which is a relevant issue in terms of weight-induced pain. This study aims to explore the applicability of 3-d gait analysis as biomarker (gait deviation index) for functional impairments in PWH. Besides 3-d gait scores, secondary endpoints such as biomarkers reflecting cartilage damage and a laterality-ratio of leg muscle mass (in the case of one-sided target joints) will be tested for their ability to detect functional impairments in young adults with hemophilia. Based on sample size calculation, 24 subjects aged 16-49 years, able to walk without aids or assistance will be included in each of the two groups: control (healthy, male), PWH (severe or moderate, treated prophylactically). Subjects suffering from functional impairments caused by other conditions than hemophilia, patients with bleedings within 30 days prior to the examination, PWH treated with immune-tolerance therapy and/or not successfully treated present or past high-titer factor VIII or FIX inhibitor will be excluded. Subjects will pass through a set of examinations (medical history, clinical examination, 3d-gait analysis, anthropometrics, body composition analysis, venipuncture, and urine sampling) and carry an accelerometer device for seven consecutive days. Confounder adjusted group differences will be assessed by ANCOVA with contrasts and Bonferroni correction. Correlations between the applied examination approaches will be assessed. An evidence based health promotion program including follow-up examinations, physical activity promotion, and tailored physiotherapy are being envisaged as a follow-up project (JOSEPHA phase 2).

The trial is conducted in North America. The aim of the trial is to assess the safety of turoctocog alfa under conditions of routine clinical care in patients with haemophilia A in Mexico

The study addresses the safety, utilisation and effectiveness of Obizur in the treatment of bleeding episodes in real-life clinical practice in Europe and the United States.

Primary: To characterize the safety of RIXUBIS when used under normal clinical care in South Korea. Secondary: To describe hemostatic effectiveness in subjects receiving RIXUBIS under normal clinical care in South Korea.

This is a multi-center cohort study of approximately 250 previously untreated patients (PUPs) with congenital moderate to severe hemophilia A or B in a network of up to 50 US Hemophilia Treatment Centers (HTCs). Participants will be followed as they receive their first 50 exposure days (ED) to clotting factor replacement product, both prospectively and retrospectively. The data collected on evolving treatment practices will define the incidence and risk factors for inhibitor development during the high risk period of first 50 ED and improve the outcomes of this vulnerable population.