Active clinical trials for "Atrial Fibrillation"

ABLATE is a prospective, non-randomized multi-center clinical trial to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the AtriCure Bipolar System for treating permanent atrial fibrillation during concomitant on-pump cardiac surgery.

This trial has the primary goal to show that BAY68-4986 can lower the ventricular rate in patients with the indication persistent atrial fibrillation.

Our hypothesis is that episodic amiodarone treatment (i.e. amiodarone treatment 1 month prior until 1 month after cardioversion) is associated with a lower morbidity and a higher quality of life compared to continuous prophylactic amiodarone treatment while atrial fibrillation is still effectively suppressed. The latter means that at the end of the study permanent atrial fibrillation is prevented in comparable percentage of patients (70%) in both treatment strategies. However, this will be accomplished at the cost of a higher number of electrical cardioversions (2-3) in the episodic treatment group compared to the continuous treatment group.

This is a randomized, parallel, single-blinded multi-center study. The objective is to compare the long term clinical outcomes among the site of atrial pacing and to compare the long term effect of the atrial fibrillation (AF) Suppression algorithm.

The COR advance study is a non-randomized prospective single center study to assess the results of an electrophysiologically guided approach for PV cryoablation using the Arctic Front Advance ST® catheter together with the Achieve® mapping catheter in 25 patients with drug-refractory paroxysmal AF. Methods Patient selection criteria will be the same that in the original COR study. All patients will be followed with a Reveal LINQ® cardiac monitor that will be implanted before ablation. The primary objective is the proportion of patients remaining free from atrial fibrillation recurrences without taking antiarrhythmic drugs 12 months after ablation. Secondary objectives are: AF-free survival without anti arrhythmic drugs 12 months after ablation, cumulative AF burden (number of AF episodes and percentage of time in AF) 12 months after ablation, percentage of the pulmonary veins with bidirectional block at the end of the procedure, and ablation time (from the onset of the first energy delivery to the end of the last energy delivery), procedure time (from femoral puncture to catheter removal), and fluoroscopy time. Final results will be known 24 months after the first enrollment. Statistical analysis Continuous variables that are distributed normally according to the Shapiro-Wilk test will be presented as the mean [standard deviation], and the values will be compared with the t test. Continuous variables that do not follow a normal distribution will be presented as the median [25th to 75th percentile] and will be compared with the Mann-Whitney U test. Categorical variables between two groups with expected values <5 will be compared with the Fisher exact test. Otherwise, categorical variables will be compared with the chi-squared test. The AF-free survival functions will be represented as Kaplan-Meier curves. Data analyses will be done with JMP® (version 9.0.1, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA) and Stata® (version 11.0, StataCorp LP; College Station, TX, USA).

Aim of the study is to compare the safety and efficacy of pulmonary vein isolation using the endoscopic ablation system in comparison to irrigated radiofrequency current ablation in patients with drug-refractory persistent atrial fibrillation.

The objective of this investigation is to evaluate whether pulmonary vein isolation using the VytronUS ablation system is safe and effective acutely and at 3 months.

Purpose: Warfarin is now the most commonly used oral anticoagulant. This drug has inter-individual variability due to the genetic polymorphisms in the warfarin metabolizing enzyme, CYP2C9 and warfarin target, VKORC1. The investigators' team developed a pharmacogenetic dosing algorithm which can predict patients required warfarin dose, thus could prevent warfarin induced warfarin adverse events. Methods: The investigators recruited patients with indications for warfarin, the genotypes of VKORC1 and CYP2C9 were determined by the hospitals and verified by National Center for Genome Medicine. The investigators then randomized the patients to one of three arms: 1. Warfarin dose predicted by dosing algorithm developed by the International Warfarin pharmacogenetic Consortium (IWPC), 2. Algorithm developed by the Taiwan Warfarin Consortium and 3. Standard of care. The investigators aimed to determine whether using genetic dosing algorithm can lead to more stable dose and safer use of the drug.

The purpose of this exploratory study is to evaluate the safety of rivaroxaban and uninterrupted vitamin K antagonist (VKA) in adult participants with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) who undergo catheter ablation as measured by post-procedure major bleeding events.

Colchicine will lower C-reactive protein (CRP) in chronic atrial fibrillation and reduce the rise in CRP which occurs following atrial fibrillation ablation