Effects of Glimepiride on Recovery From Hypoglycemia in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus...
Type 2 Diabetes MellitusThis study aims to assess how glimepiride affects the recovery from hypoglycemia in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The primary objective is to estimate the time taken by participants to recover from hypoglycemia to euglycemia after treatment with either 2 mg or 4 mg of glimepiride when compared to placebo.
Closed-Loop Glucagon Administration For Hypoglycemia Treatment
Type 1 DiabetesThis study will test the hypothesis that a wearable automated bionic pancreas system that automatically delivers glucagon only can prevent or treat hypoglycemia vs. usual care for people with type 1 diabetes > 21 years old.
International Navigator Hypoglycaemia Study
Diabetes MellitusType 11 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine if the incidence and duration of hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar) is reduced through the use of the FreeStyle Navigator Continuous Glucose Monitoring System in people with Type 1 diabetes mellitus at good glycemic control. The investigators hypothesize that the access to real-time continuous glucose concentration data along with alarms will enable people with type 1 diabetes at reasonable metabolic control to reduce the time spent in hypoglycaemia.
Prevention of Severe Hypoglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes MellitusSevere hypoglycaemia leading to collapse without warning is one of the most-feared complications for those with Type 1 diabetes. The aim of this study is to determine whether detection and targeted prevention of hypoglycaemia by using either an optimised subcutaneous insulin regime or continuous insulin regime can restore hypoglycaemia awareness in Type 1 diabetes. Following a 6-day continuous subcutaneous monitor glucose profile, participants will be randomised to 1 of 3 interventions: rigorous avoidance of hypoglycaemia on current insulin regime; targeted optimisation of subcutaneous insulin regime to avoid hypoglycaemia; or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. Symptomatic experience and severity of hypoglycaemia, pattern of hypoglycaemia on glucose profiling and, in selected individuals, response to hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemic clamp, will be compared over a 6 month period. It is envisaged that successful prevention of hypoglycaemia by one or more interventions may reverse altered hypoglycaemia awareness and prevent further episodes of severe hypoglycaemia.
Adverse Effects of Systemic Hypoglycemia Exposure on Endothelial Function in Humans
Type 2 DiabetesPrior work suggests exposure to low glucose levels (hypoglycemia) is associated with increased cardiovascular risk. However, whether there is a causal relationship between cardiovascular events and hypoglycemia remains unclear with conflicting data in the literature. In this study, we plan to study whether acute exposure of patients to clinically relevant (50-60 milligrams/deciliter) levels of hypoglycemia induces or worsens blood vessel endothelial dysfunction- a key 1st step in the development of heart attacks and strokes. This will be determined in humans both with and with type 2 diabetes.
Monitoring Glucose Levels in Patients With Myocardial Infarction
Acute Coronary SyndromesHyperglycemia1 moreTo evaluate the OptiScanner® for continuous glucose monitoring as a tool to optimize glucose levels in patients hospitalized for acute coronary syndromes
Insulin Tolerance Test Study in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 DiabetesHypoglycemiaThe primary objective of this study is to determine the safety, tolerability and pharmacodynamics of pitolisant in patients with Type 1 Diabetes
Evaluation of the Hypoglycaemia Notification Device Hyposafe H02
Diabetes MellitusType 1To evaluate the technical performance of the hyposafe H02 during everyday activities and during insulin-induced hypoglycaemia, in addition to safety issues associated with the implantation and use of the hyposafe H02 in subjects with type 1 diabetes.
Evaluation of Hypo-Safe Hypoglycaemia Alarm Device - a Pilot Study
HypoglycemiaThe trial aims at measuring the safety and performance of the Hyposafe device.
The Importance of Meal Composition on Preventing Exercise-induced Hypoglycemia in People With Type...
Type 1 DiabetesThis study is a clinical, randomized, crossover study. The study investigates the effect of a low-carbohydrate-high-protein pre-exercise meal on preventing exercise-induced hypoglycemia in people with type 1 diabetes. The hypothesis is that intake of a low-carbohydrate-high-protein meal can reduce the duration and depth of hypoglycemia during and after exercise in people with type 1 diabetes compared with an isocaloric high-carbohydrate-low-protein meal with identical fat content. The study will contribute with new knowledge about importance of meal composition on preventing exercise-induced hypoglycemia.