The Comeback Study
Chronic Fatigue SyndromeMyalgic EncephalomyelitisThis is a single-center stratified (on gender and donor), block randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group trial with 12-months follow-up of 80 chronic fatigue syndrome/encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME) participants. Participants will be randomized to treatment by preprocessed thawed donor fecal microbiota transplant or preprocessed thawed autologous fecal microbiota transplant. Primary endpoint is the efficacy of FMT at three months by the Fatigue Severity Scale. The investigators will use patient reported outcomes for primary and secondary outcome measures. Previous studies suggest that a dysbiosis of the gut microbiota may be a key feature in CFS/ME. We hypothesize that A: CFS/ME is caused by a dysbiosis in the gut flora causing barrier leakage of bacterial products, a low grade systemic immune activation and disturbances in the host energy metabolism. B: Recovery of a normal gut flora by fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) alleviates symptoms and may even induce remission of CFS/ME. This project aims to determine if there is a true cause and effect relationship between a dysbiotic gut flora and CFS/ME by testing if treatment of the observed dysbiosis by FMT also can resolve CFS/ME symptoms. In this process, collection of blood, fecal, and urine samples before and after FMT will open the possibility to explore the relationship between the gut flora, immune response, host energy metabolism and CFS/ME using technologies of microbiomics, metabolomics and immunological characterizations for a better understanding of the pathobiology of CFS/ME.
Web-based Rehabilitation for Persistent Physical Symptoms.
Persistent Physical SymptomsIndoor Environment Associated Symptoms2 morePersistent physical symptoms (PPS) might diminish studying or workability and daily functioning without a clear medical or environment-related explanation. Psychosocial, patient-involving treatments that support individuals' abilities managing with the PPS and health behaviours have shown promising effects in treating PPS but the acceptability of these treatments among symptomatic individuals is low. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of an eHealth intervention based on relational frame theory and acceptance and commitment therapy on PPS with two focus groups, among participants with indoor air associated disabling symptoms or persistent, chronic fatigue. This study will compare web program enhanced with video-based individual case formulation with treatment as usual. The web program includes 10 one weeks (pilot included 6 two weeks) modules. In addition to patient-reported outcomes, ecological momentary assessments are conducted to provide real-time data on functioning and national registers are used to obtain information on health-care use and social benefits. Data collection begins in August 2020 and will continue until 2023.
Effectiveness of VIRTUAL SFCAMINA STUDY
Chronic Fatigue SyndromeThe main objective of this study is to analyse the effectiveness of the VIRTUAL SFCAMINA multicomponent treatment program as coadjuvant of treatmentas- usual (TAU) compared to TAU alone. In this Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT), in addition to evaluating the clinical effects of VIRTUAL SFCAMINA treatment in the short- and long term.
The "PC-LIGHT" Study
Prostate CancerSleep3 moreFatigue due to cancer and its treatment (for example, radiation therapy) can interfere with quality of life and can linger long after treatment has ended, yet research examining preventative approaches has produced limited clinical benefit. The proposed study will provide information about systematic light exposure for the prevention of fatigue in prostate cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy and will investigate how it works. This study would facilitate the development of this potential preventative treatment, giving health care providers and cancer survivors a much-needed tool to help with cancer-related fatigue.
A Migration and Bone Density Study Comparing Hi-Fatigue Bone Cement and Palacos Bone Cement
Hip ArthritisThe purpose of this scientific study is to compare early migration of hip prostheses in respect to the bone in order to determine whether there is a clinical difference between the two investigated bone cements (which one is best suited for cementation of hip prostheses).
Exploring the Neuro-Immune Basis of Cancer-Related Fatigue Using Behavioral Measures
Head and Neck CancerThe goal of this research study is to learn more about fatigue and how it affects your behavior as well as your willingness to learn new behaviors.
Chronic Fatigue Etiology and Recovery in Covid-19 Patients: the Role of Fatigability
Chronic Fatigue SyndromeIntensive Care Unit1 moreChronic fatigue is the most common and debilitating symptom in intensive care unit (ICU) survivors. Indeed, it has been widely reported that patients who stayed in ICU for prolonged periods report a feeling of tiredness for months to years after ICU discharge. This symptom seems particularly pronounced in Covid-19 patients and may affect their quality of life by decreasing their capacity to perform simple tasks of daily life. The aim of the present project is to determine whether deteriorated neuromuscular function (i.e. increased fatigability) is involved in the feeling of fatigue of Covid-19 patients. Because the causes of this feeling are multi-dimensional, a large battery of tests will allow us to better understand the origin of chronic fatigue. A better knowledge of chronic fatigue etiology and its recovery will allow to optimize rehabilitation treatments to shorten the persistence of chronic fatigue and in fine improve life quality.
Description of Physical Activity Effect on Neuromuscular Fatigue of Older People
AgingFatigueThere is a decrease in cardiovascular and neuromuscular functions, which leads to reduced performance with advancing age. Physical activity provides health benefits, prevents and treats cardiovascular and neuromuscular disease. The aim of this project is to describe cardiovascular and neuromuscular function in active and sedentary subjects of different ages.
Can Fatigability Neuromuscular Explain Chronic Fatigue in People With Multiple Sclerosis?
SclerosisMultipleChronic fatigue is the most common and debilitating symptom in multiple sclerosis patients. This chronic fatigue affects their quality of life by decreasing their capacity to perform simple tasks of daily life. The aim of the present project is to determine whether deteriorated neuromuscular function (i.e. increased fatigability) is involved in this feeling of chronic fatigue. Because the causes of this feeling are multi-dimensional, a large battery of tests will allow us to better understand the origin of chronic fatigue. A better knowledge of chronic fatigue etiology will allow to optimize rehabilitation treatments to decrease the apparition/persistence of chronic fatigue and in fine improve quality of life.
Relationship Between Hip Abductor Strength and Ankle Stability
FatigueAnkle sprains are one of the most common injuries in sports. The analysis of risk factors is a priority in order to guide rehabilitation and prevention programs. Among risk factors identified in the literature, weakness of the hip abductor muscles represent a factor favoring recurrent ankle sprains. However, only few studies have investigate the link between the strength of the hip abductor muscles and the deficits in stabilization of the ankle joint. Furthermore, these few studies analysed landing task or undisturbed balance task. It would be interesting to further understand the impact and role of hip abductor muscles on ankle stability during specific ankle-destabilizing task. The main objective of this study is to establish a link between the strength of the hip abductor muscles and the dynamic postural control performance measured by the modified Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBTm). Secondly, it will be necessary to study the kinematic and neuromuscular control characteristics of the ankle during 4 functional tests: SEBTm Static unipodal balance Weight-bearing inversion test Weight-bearing eversion test These tests will be realized with an ankle destabilizing device. The device is a sandal equipped of an articulator under the rear foot which allow movements in inversion and eversion. Furthermore, tests are realized two times, before and immediatly after a fatiguing exercise. The fatiguing exercise consists to implemented local fatigue on hip abductor muscles by repeating abductions.