Fatigue Before and After Exercise in Patients With Advanced Cancer Stage
FatigueFatigue related to cancer is the most common reported symptom and it prevents 91% of patients of having an active life, and in several cases, the fatigue persists for several months or even years after treatment. Fatigue does cause an impact in all dimensions of patients' quality of life and it is the main cause of reduction in patients' daily life activities. Fatigue is reported by cancer patients in all phases of the illness as one of the most frequent symptoms, especially in cases presenting metastases. In order to monitor fatigue, pharmacological and non-pharmacological techniques may be employed, such as physical activity. Physical exercise has shown positive results in mitigating fatigue improving cardiopulmonary functioning, physical capacity and patients' quality of life. This study will assess the efficiency of physical activity upon controlling the fatigue and quality of life in patients with advanced stage of the disease at the end of 7 days using FACT-F subscale.
The Effects of Sensory Training On Pain Modulation, Cognition and Time to Fatigue in Healthy Adults...
Healthy ParticipantsThe study is a randomized clinical trial that is assessing the effects of sensory training on pain modulation, cognition, and physical endurance (time to fatigue) in healthy participants
Nurse-Provided Care or Standard Care in Treating Patients With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast...
Breast CancerFatigue2 moreRATIONALE: Meeting with a nurse to assess symptoms and quality of life may be more effective than standard care in treating patients with breast cancer. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying nurse-provided care to see how well it works compared with standard care in treating patients with stage I, stage II, or stage III breast cancer.
Immune Effects of Low-dose Naltrexone in ME/CFS
Fatigue SyndromeChronicThe main objective of this study is to test if naltrexone, when taken in low doses, has an anti-inflammatory effect that may be associated with positive clinical outcomes in people with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). In part, the present study, is a continuation of prior work in which we showed that chronic fatigue symptoms are associated with immune activity, and that low-dose naltrexone might exert anti-inflammatory effects in fibromyalgia, which is thought to share some pathophysiological and clinical characteristics with CFS.
Online Cancer-Related Fatigue Management
NeoplasmsFatigueMany individuals who have had cancer experience functional limitations during and after their treatments. The most common side effect from cancer treatment that restricts cancer survivors' completion of daily activities is cancer-related fatigue. Here, we propose to investigate whether an interprofessional approach that targets physiologic, psychologic, and ecological factors will minimize cancer-related fatigue and enhance daily life participation for volunteer cancer survivors living in the community. The interprofessional team will include occupational therapy professor and students from Eastern Kentucky University (EKU), physical therapy and dietitian professors and their students from the University of Dayton, and instructional design instructor from EKU. The approach will include (1) individualized exercise programs-via physical therapy; (2) problem-solving strategies including modifying the environment or activity -via occupational therapy; (3) goal development via physical and occupational therapy; and (4) cancer-related fatigue education via instructional design. We hypothesize that this approach will result in participants experiencing less fatigue, increasing their mobility, improving their quality of life, and being more satisfied with how they perform daily activities.
Probiotic Therapy in Preventing Gastrointestinal Complications in Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy...
Cognitive/Functional EffectsConstipation8 moreRATIONALE: Probiotic therapy may reduce or prevent gastrointestinal complications in patients undergoing chemotherapy and pelvic radiation therapy. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying how well probiotic therapy works in preventing gastrointestinal complications in patients undergoing chemotherapy and pelvic radiation therapy.
Epoetin Alfa in Treating Fatigue in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Who Are Not Receiving Chemotherapy...
FatigueUnspecified Adult Solid Tumor1 moreRATIONALE: Epoetin alfa may help improve energy levels and quality of life in patients who have advanced solid tumors. PURPOSE: Randomized clinical trial to study the effectiveness of epoetin alfa in treating fatigue in patients who are not receiving chemotherapy for advanced solid tumors.
Assessment of Cognitive Function, Fatigue and Health Related Quality of Life in Children With Beta...
Cognitive ChangeBeta-Thalassemia2 moreThis study aims to: Assess the cognitive function in children with beta thalassemia Evaluate the fatigue in beta thalassemic children Assess the health related quality of life measures in children with beta thalassemia.
Fatigue in Chronic Pain - Cognition, Emotional Aspects, Biomarkers, and Neuronal Correlates
PainFatigue1 moreThe investigators will examine mental/cognitive as well as cognitive functions (executive functions, attention functions, processing speed, learning and memory) in 200 patients with chronic pain and 36 healthy controls. Mental fatigue will be measured with questionnaires and cognitive fatigue and cognitive functions with neuropsychological tests. As studies on patients with mild traumatic brain injury has shown that fatigue is associated with altered communication (connectivity) in the brain's attention-related networks, brain connectivity will be measure in 24 patients (women only) and 22 healthy female controls using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technology. During the fMRI examination, participants will also perform a 20-minute vigilance task in a scanner. Studies have also shown that inflammatory biomarkers may be related to chronic pain, but inflammatory biomarkers has not been studied in relation to objective measures regarding cognition, fatigue and connectivity changes. Therefore, the patients and controls performing fMRI will also be examined with immunological biomarkers. In addition to this, a further 14 patients and 14 controls carrying out the neuropsychological testing alone will also be examined for immunological biomarkers. The main objectives are: Do patients with chronic pain show more pronounced self-rated mental fatigue and cognitive fatigue compared to healthy controls and are fatigue measures related to cognitive functions such as process speed and attention functions? What is the relationship between cognitive impairments, mental fatigue, or fatigability and the duration of pain generalization of pain and are they affected by covariates, such as sleep disorders and degree of depression/anxiety? Is there an association between immunological biomarkers and cognitive functions/mental fatigue/cognitive fatigability? Does the connectivity in the brain of patients with chronic pain differ from healthy controls at rest as well as during activity while performing a vigilance task? Is there an association between connectivity in the brain and immunological biomarkers fatigability and results on neuropsychological tests?
Relationship of Mitochondrial Enzymes With Cancer Related Fatigue
Prostate CancerProject Study: Pilot Human Study Specific Aims: 1. describe levels of mitochondrial respiratory enzymes 2. examine relationships between levels of mitochondrial enzymes, fatigue, and health-related quality of life; and 3. compare levels of mitochondrial enzymes in men with a clinically-significant change in fatigue from those with no change in fatigue. Significance of Study: Cancer related fatigue is a common side effect of cancer. Cancer related fatigue is poorly understood. Many different biological mechanisms have been theorized, including mitochondrial dysfunction. Self-reported descriptions of reduced energy and muscle weakness lend support for a possible relationship of cancer related fatigue to mitochondrial dysfunction. Main Research Variables: Mitochondrial Enzymes, Cancer related fatigue, and health related quality of life Design: Descriptive, longitudinal study Sample/Setting: Men with non-metastatic prostate-cancer who are scheduled to receive radiation therapy Methods: Questionnaires, mouth swabs and blood will be collected at four study visits: prior to treatment, midpoint of treatment, completion of treatment and within 90 days of finishing treatment. Four mouth swabs will be collected per participant at each study visit. Implications for Practice: Understanding the role of mitochondrial enzymes in cancer related fatigue has major clinical implications in the development of targeted interventions and in providing specific knowledge for patients and their families to make informed treatment decisions.