Active clinical trials for "Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease"

In the recent years, research on brown adipose tissue (BAT) revealed that larger amounts as well as higher activity thereof are associated with a favourable metabolic phenotype. Longitudinal studies which applied recurrent cooling sessions demonstrated a high plasticity of BAT which significantly increased in size and activity during these studies. These changes were accompanied by improvements in body fat mass as well as insulin sensitivity. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is estimated to advance to the primary cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in the following years. Besides predisposing genetic and possibly nutritional factors, the insulin resistance syndrome and obesity are the main factors contributing to this excessive hepatic lipid accumulation. The aim of this study is to investigate whether BAT recruitment via cold-acclimation results in decreased hepatic lipid content in overweight/obese patients with NAFLD.

This research is being done to find out if aerobic exercise is beneficial in reversing scarring. Physical activity has been shown to increase fitness in healthy individuals as well as in those with NASH. This research will allow for better understanding the effects of physical activity on fitness and endothelial function in patients with NASH with the goal of reversing scarring. Approximately 12 people will take part in this research study at Penn State (PSU) Milton S. Hershey Medical Center (HMC), Penn State Physical Medicine & Research (PM&R) Laboratories housed at the Hershey Center for Applied Research (HCAR) and the Penn State University Fitness Center (UFC).

The purpose of this study is to assess if digoxin is safe and efficacious in treating patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) within the approved target range of 0.7 to 1 ng/ml.

The purpose of this randomized clinical trial is to evaluate the utility of noninvasive markers for the detection of advanced fibrosis in patients newly diagnosed with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) by ultrasound. The primary objective is to determine the effectiveness of noninvasive markers for detect of advanced fibrosis in patients with diagnosis of fatty liver disease. The secondary objectives are: To determine the increase in health care with the specialist (gastroenterologist or endocrinologist). To determine which noninvasive evaluation strategy favors any treatment of fatty liver disease.

This is a multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, dose-selection, multiple dose administration study comprising three groups, with up to 40 patients in each active treatment and placebo group. Patients with biopsy proven nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and elevated liver enzymes will be randomized to undergo a liver MRI scan and to receive Imm 124-E or placebo for 24 weeks. During this period, patients will be followed for clinical and laboratory effects. At the end of 24 weeks of treatment, patients will undergo a second liver MRI scan. Patients will be followed for an additional 4 weeks for safety after completion of treatment.

Gut-derived endotoxaemia, microbial imbalance and bacterial translocation play an increasingly recognized role in the progression from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to its more advanced state, NASH (non-alcoholic steatohepatitis). Animal model studies confirmed that Yaq-001 reduces liver injury and prevents steatosis in these models which leads to the theoretical potential of Yaq-001 altering the microbiome and gut permeability in patients with NASH. The purpose of this clinical trial is to study the safety and tolerability of Yaq-001 in patients with NASH. Results from this study will lead to the design of future pivotal performance and safety trials for registration purposes. Candidate patients must be between 18-70 years old and have a clinical diagnosis of NASH, determined histologically or phenotypically, as well as meeting other clinical inclusion/exclusion criteria. Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to receive standard of care treatment plus Yaq-001, or standard of care treatment plus placebo). The treatment lasts for 48 weeks. During treatment, the patient will have 6 study visits. At all the visits, the patients will undergo a routine physical examination, electrocardiogram, collection of blood and urine samples. On three occasions the patients will be asked to provide additional samples of blood, urine and stool for analysis outside the hospital. On two occasions the patient will have a liver Multiscan and on three occasions the patient will have a liver Fibroscan. 70 patients from 9 hospitals in UK, France, Italy, Portugal, Spain and Switzerland will participate in this study.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether low level laser therapy (LLLT) using the Erchonia VERJU and EVRL laser devices is effective in reducing aminoalanine transaminase (ALT) levels in individuals with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

In this study, the investigators aim to increase the liver tissue level of GSH in NAFLD patients by short-term dietary serine supplementation and improve their liver function by lowering the oxidative stress resulting from hepatic steatosis.

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is a serious health condition in overweight children which can lead to heart disease. This project will examine the links between liver health and cardiovascular risk factors in overweight and obese children, and will test the effect of a long-term after-school exercise program. Provision of comprehensive evidence for the benefits of exercise on children's health may reduce barriers to vigorous physical activity programs during a childhood obesity epidemic.

HYPOTHESIS: The investigators hypothesize that sonoelastography (SE) will provide accurate quantitative measurements that can be used to stage liver fibrosis in patients with chronic liver disease. To measure liver stiffness with sonoelastography in adults with suspect diffuse liver disease who will undergo non-focal liver biopsy as part of their routine clinical care To assess the sensitivity and specificity of sonoelastography for the detection and staging of liver fibrosis To evaluate the effect of steatosis and inflammation on the estimation of liver fibrosis using sonoelastography