Neurophysiological Effects of Dry Needling in Patients With Neck Pain
Myofascial Pain SyndromeThe present study aims to evaluate the differences that may be experienced in pain and cervical disability, before, during and just after the intervention of the Deep Dry Needling in the upper trapezius muscle in active, passive myofascial trigger points (MTP) or non-MTP in Patients with neck pain, assessing, in turn, the neurophysiological effects on the Autonomic Nervous System. Hypothesis: Deep Dry Needling of active myofascial trigger points produces a greater decrease of pain and cervical disability index and increase of pressure pain threshold; Than the Deep Dry Needling of Myofascial Trigger Points latent or out of Myofascial Trigger Points in patients with chronic neck pain. Objective: To determine the efficacy of Deep Dry Needling applied on Active Myofascial Triggers (MTP) vs. latent MTP versus MTP, on pain reduction and cervical disability, in patients with chronic neck pain attributable to Myofascial Pain Syndrome.
Valuation of Efficacy and Safety of Vitamin D3 Use in 80 Women Diagnosed With Fibromyalgia. Using...
FibromyalgiaD Vitamin DeficiencyFibromyalgia is a disease that significantly decreases the quality of life of people who suffer from it, has great repercussions at the socio-economic level due to the incapacity it produces. It is characterized by generalized pain, fatigue, sleep disorders, psychological stress and mental alterations, besides presenting painful points in different parts of the body to physical examination. Having few effective treatments is necessary to explore new options in their management to improve the general conditions of the patient. Previous studies have shown that patients with fibromyalgia have had low levels of vitamin D in the blood, a favorable response from post-vitamin D supplementation has been seen. This vitamin has been associated with pain pathways and with increased The perception of the same when it is in smaller amount. We will select patients with Fibromyalgia diagnosis from the external consultation of Rheumatology of the University Hospital "Dr. José Eleuterio González "of the UANL, over 18 years old who have not been previously supplemented with vitamin D, will initially be measured in blood of vitamin D, in addition to calcium as a safety measure, we will have a group that will only receive placebo and Another that will be supplemented with 50 thousand units weekly for 12 weeks, we will apply a questionnaire that measures pain scale and another one that measures the impact of the disease in the daily life of the patient, this will be done in a beginning and at the end of the 12 weeks .
Heat Therapy for Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaThe purpose of this study is to see if heat therapy intervention via hot water immersion (i.e., a hot tub) is an effective treatment for patients with Fibromyalgia.
Development of a Mobile Application to Promote Self-care in Patients With Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaThe purpose of this study is to test the efficacy of a mobile application named ProFibro to promote self-care, and improve symptoms and health-related quality of life in Brazilian patients with fibromyalgia.
Efficacy and Safety of IGN-ES001 in Chronic Widespread Pain With or Without Fibromyalgia
Chronic Widespread PainFibromyalgiaThis is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled exploratory trial to investigate efficacy and safety of food supplement IGN-ES001 in patients with chronic widespread pain (CWP) with or without fibromyalgia (FM).
Feasibility Study: fMRI Evaluation of Auricular PENFS for Fibromyalgia
FibromyalgiaGiven recent increasing opioid-related deaths and evidence showing against the use of opioids for non-malignant chronic pain, there is growing need for non-narcotic pain management. Fibromyalgia is a difficult to treat chronic pain condition that is often treated with opioids despite existing evidence. The prevalence of fibromyalgia is increased among Veterans returning from the gulf war and is already a significant burden in senior Veterans who may have suffered with chronic pain for decades already. Many treatment options for fibromyalgia carry intolerable side effects. PENFS (percutaneous electrical neural field stimulation) is a FDA-approved, non-pharmacologic therapy that is currently utilized within the military and VA system, but sufficient evidence regarding its outcomes and neural mechanisms have not been adequately investigated. An understanding of its neural underpinnings and analgesic effects could lead to 1) improvements in pain management and quality of life, 2) cost-savings and 3) development of new techniques to address pain.
Effects of Pain Therapeutic Education and Hydrotherapy on Physical Function, Pain and Sleep of Women...
FibromyalgiaFibromyalgia (FM) is a prevalent and disabling disease, that affects mostly women and its main characteristic is chronic pain. Several studies have shown that hydrotherapy is effective in the improvement of symptoms and quality of life of this population; other studies have shown that Pain Therapeutic Education (PTE) is also effective in this sense. PTE is one cheap, easy to apply intervention, with very positive results in chronic pain situations. However, there is a lack of studies that have shown the effects of this intervention on FM. Hence, this study will aim to verify the effectiveness of the hydrotherapy and PTE on women with FM. Sixty women will be randomly allocated in two groups: hydrotherapy and hydrotherapy + PTE. Before treatment start, the investigators will evaluate pain (visual analogue scale, presence of myofascial trigger points and pressure pain threshold over the scalene, upper trapezius, infraspinatus, piriformis, iliopsoas and soleus, bilaterally), quality of life (Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire and medical outcomes study 36-item short-form health survey), depression (Beck Depression Inventory), anxiety (Beck Anxiety Inventory) and sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Epworth Sleepiness Scale). Hydrotherapy treatment will last 12 weeks. Women will be evaluated other 3 times: after 6 and 12 weeks (treatment middle and end) and 12 weeks after treatment completion (follow-up). Women in the hydrotherapy group will receive a folder with explanations on FM. Women in the hydrotherapy + PTE will participate of 4 meetings over 12 treatment weeks, in which themes like pain physiology, pain chronification and exacerbation and pain self-management, as well as information on FM will be approached. Statistical analysis will include qualitative and quantitative variable description. Correlation among variables will also be analyzed. Level of significance will be set at 5%.
Neurohormonal Benefits of Exercise in Fibromyalgia and PTSD
FM and PTSDThe most recent conflicts are creating a new generation of Veterans, including an increasing number of women Veterans, who present with comorbid PTSD and chronic pain conditions, including Fibromyalgia (FM), from deployment-related physical injuries and exposure to psychological trauma. Health behavior change is important in treating these conditions and proactively preventing long-term negative health sequelae, in order to benefit these Veterans directly and reduce the challenges to our healthcare system. The proposed SPiRE application will use an innovative translational research approach to study whether a progressive -based exercise program will reduce FM pain in patients with PTSD and to elucidate and modify potential PTSD-related deficiencies in neurobiological and psychological responses to exercise to optimize the physical and psychological benefits of exercise for these individuals.
Body Versus Machine: Deep Breathing Versus Vagus Stimulation for the Treatment of Fibromyalgia
Chronic Widespread PainFibromyalgiaThis randomized controlled trial aims to compare the efficacy of two vagal nerve innervation treatments, motivational nondirective resonance breathing and transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation, on heart rate variability and pain intensity in patients suffering from CWP. This project tests new and potentially effective means of treating a major global and public health concern where prevalence is high, disability is severe, and treatment options are limited.
Efficacy of Electromyographic Biofeedback, Aerobic Exercise and Stretching in Fibromyalgia.
FibromyalgiaSome authors claim that patients with musculoskeletal pain tend to underestimate their levels of muscle tension. The results of studies find evidences of the deficits in the perception of muscular tension in patients with chronic pain, being this the pathogenic factor in some musculoskeletal alterations. These studies show that patients with chronic pain can not identify their muscle tension and suggest that this contributes to maintaining pain. Thus, positive results have been found with relaxation and electromyographic biofeedback in patients with chronic pain. If these symptoms are due to excessive stress, patients should be able to benefit from regulation of muscle activity through BFB-EMG, thus learning to regulate the physiological variable. The study will be carried out in the electrotherapy laboratory of the Health Sciences Building of the University of Almeria. Initially, the sample will be chosen and the informed consent of the subjects will be obtained. Before the start of treatment, a baseline assessment of the dependent variables will be performed. Subsequently subjects will undergo three sessions of manipulative therapy over 12 weeks (one session per week). After the therapeutic intervention, a new determination of the dependent variables will be performed.