Active clinical trials for "Fibrosis"

This is an open-label extension study for participants who completed a Phase 3, placebo-controlled study of ataluren in participants with nonsense mutation cystic fibrosis (nmCF) not receiving chronic inhaled aminoglycosides.

In this prospective randomized trial, A Minimum of 300 consecutive patients of decompensated HCV (Hepatitis C Virus) related cirrhosis, presenting to the Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences hospital will be included and those patients meeting the entry criteria received treatment with 400 mg of Sofosbuvir, administered orally once daily, and Ribavirin administered orally twice daily, with doses determined according to body weight(600 mg daily in patients with a body weight of ≤60 kg,800 mg daily in patients weighing >60 and ≤80 kg, and1000 mg daily in patients with a body weight of >80 kg). Based on the treatment duration, patients would be randomized in either of the 3 treatment groups - Group 1 - Sofosbuvir + Ribavirin x 24 weeks Group 2 - Sofosbuvir + Ribavirin x 36 weeks Group 3 - Sofosbuvir + Ribavirin x 48 weeks

Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) is a serious, life-threatening, bile acid related liver disease of unknown cause. Without treatment, it frequently progresses to liver fibrosis and eventual cirrhosis requiring liver transplantation or resulting in death. The investigational drug, Obeticholic Acid (OCA) is a modified bile acid and FXR agonist that is derived from the primary human bile acid chenodeoxycholic acid. The key mechanisms of action of OCA, including its choleretic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-fibrotic properties, underlie its hepatoprotective effects and result in attenuation of injury and improved liver function in a cholestatic liver disease such as PBC. The study will assess the effect of OCA compared to placebo, combined with stable standard care, on clinical outcomes in PBC participants.

First study to test the validity of the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, which causes inflammation and fibrosis (scarring) of the lung tissue, with cotrimoxazole. Cotrimoxazole may improve the clinical course of the disease through eradication of Pneumocystis jiroveci colonization and other mechanisms as inhibiting the activation of alveolar macrophages and producing alterations in the surfactant system which favours the persistent activation of the inflammatory response and the development of pulmonary fibrosis.

Accumulation of salt and water in patients with liver disease (so called liver cirrhosis) is possibly related to the increased effect of steroid hormones on salt reabsorption in the kidney. By reducing overall steroid production with the dexamethasone the accumulation of salt and water could be prevented.

In this study the investigators will determine risk factors for liver fibrosis among HIV-HBV co-infected patients in Lusaka, Zambia, and assess the long-term effectiveness of antiretroviral drugs in the prevention and/or reduction of liver disease.

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety of transarterial radioembolization prior to surgical resection or radiofrequency in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

The overall goal of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy of FG-3019 for reversing liver fibrosis in subjects with chronic hepatitis B infection who are beginning antiviral therapy with entecavir. This Phase 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study will enroll subjects with chronic active hepatitis B infection and liver fibrosis (Ishak score ≥2) who are eligible for antiviral therapy.

This is an open, multicenter, prospective, randomised and cross over study, comparing in patients with cystic fibrosis aged > 6 years, 2 periods of 6 weeks of oxygen therapy or room air, separated by a wash out period of 2 to 6 weeks.

The ARTEMIS-IPF study was conducted to determine if ambrisentan was effective in delaying disease progression and death in participants with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), to evaluate its safety, and to evaluate its effect on development of pulmonary hypertension, quality of life, and dyspnea (shortness of breath) symptoms in this participant population. Participants were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive ambrisentan or placebo, respectively. Participation in the study was to be up to 4 years, depending on how long it would take to enroll participants and observe study events. After randomization, visits to the clinic took place every 3 months, and laboratory procedures were performed every month.