Active clinical trials for "Fibromyalgia"

Fibromyalgia is a syndrome characterized by chronic widespread pain at multiple tender points, joint stiffness, and systemic symptoms (e.g., mood disorders, fatigue, cognitive dysfunction, and insomnia) [14] without a well-defined underlying organic disease. Nevertheless, it can be associated with specific diseases such as rheumatic pathologies, psychiatric or neurological disorders, infections, and diabetes. The prevalence of fibromyalgia has been estimated to be around 1%-2% (3.4% for women and 0.5% for men) [5, 6].

Introduction: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a prevalent syndrome that lacks curative treatment, imposing high healthcare and societal costs. The SMART-FM-Spain study investigates the effectiveness, physiological effects, and cost-utility of a self-guided digital intervention (STANZA-Spain) based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) for patients with FM. Methodology: Six-month, 3-arm randomized controlled trial (RCT) A total of 360 adult individuals meeting the 2016 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for FM will be recruited mainly at Vall d'Hebron University Hospital (Barcelona, Spain), and will be randomly allocated to one of the three study arms: Treatment as usual (TAU) plus STANZA-Spain, TAU plus digital symptom tracking (FibroST), or TAU. Participants will be assessed at baseline, post-treatment, and 6 month-follow-up. The primary outcome will be functional impairment and secondary outcomes will include patient impression of change, depression-anxiety-stress, and pain catastrophizing, among others constructs relevant to FM. Effectiveness and cost-utility analysis from a societal perspective will be computed, whereas ACT-related constructs, such as psychological flexibility, will be assessed to identify processes of change that will be analyzed with path analyses. Biomarkers will be assessed at baseline and post-treatment including hair cortisol, cortisone, corticosteroid binding globulin (CBG), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), cortisol in plasma, genotyping of FKBP5 gene polymorphisms, immune-inflammatory markers, and vitamin D levels. Discussion: This study might represent a significant advancement in the management of FM in Spanish-speaking patients with FM, by examining the effectiveness, physiological effects, and cost-utility of a smartphone-based digital therapeutic with demonstrated empirical support in the United States of America.

Fibromyalgia is a syndrome associated with fatigue and chronic pain, leading to significant physical limitations and impaired quality of life. There are several challenges that complicate the diagnosis and management of fibromyalgia. The etiology is not well defined, as there are several proposed factors that may trigger the genesis of pain in fibromyalgia including physical and/or emotional life stressors, and genetic predispositions involving neuromodulator pathways. Chronic pain in fibromyalgia arises in the absence of tissue pathology, and consequently a lack of consensus on reliable diagnostic criteria. Understanding the neurophysiology of fibromyalgia would aid in the discovery of objective biomarkers for diagnosis. Therefore, the goals of this study are to: Compare the neurophysiological responses in fibromyalgia compared to healthy controls. Determine whether a two-week rTMS protocol will alter pain in individuals with fibromyalgia.

Balneotherapy (BT) is recommended as non-pharmacological treatment for Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FS). BT efficacy is based on beneficial properties of both mud bath and stay in a spa environment. The main aim of this multicentric prospective longitudinal cohort study is to evaluate BT effectiveness in patients withFS. All FS patients with a stable treatment in the past month and a Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) score ≥39 will be enrolled after providing written informed consent. Patients will be divided into two groups based on whether or not BT is added to usual therapy: BT Group and Control Group. Each patients will be assessed at baseline, after 15 and 45 days in BT Group and at baseline and after 15 days in Control group with an assessment of pain by Visual Analogue Scale, FIQ, Short-Form Health Survey, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Collected data will provide a new insight of BT role and the removal of daily stress in FS management

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome characterized by chronic and widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue sleep disturbances and cognitive and somatic symptoms. It is commonly conjectured that central sensitization is physiological hallmark of FM. Therefore, centrally acting medications including antidepressants and anticonvulsants are used to treat FM via downregulating dorsal horn sensitization and systemic hyperexcitability.However, those drugs are limited in clinical practice resulting from dose-limiting adverse effects and incomplete drug efficacy.Shugan Dingtong decoction(SGDTD) is a Chinese herbal formula and has been used for treatment of FM in clinical practice many years. However, few research can provide high-quality evidence on the efficacy and safety of SGDTD for the treatment of FM. Therefore, a parallel-group randomized controlled trial was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SGDTD on FM.

This study relies on the use of a smartphone application (SOMA) that the investigators developed for tracking daily mood, pain, and activity status in acute pain, chronic pain, and healthy controls over four months.The primary goal of the study is to use fluctuations in daily self-reported symptoms to identify computational predictors of acute-chronic pain transition, pain recovery, and/or chronic pain maintenance or flareups. The general study will include anyone with current acute or chronic pain, while a smaller sub-study will use a subset of patients from the chronic pain group who have been diagnosed with chronic low back pain, failed back surgery syndrome, or fibromyalgia. These sub-study participants will first take part in one in-person EEG testing session while completing simple interoception and reinforcement learning tasks and then begin daily use of the SOMA app. Electrophysiologic and behavioral data from the EEG testing session will be used to determine predictors of treatment response in the sub-study.

The purpose of this study is to assess the effects on fatigue and sleep of Unihemispheric Concurrent Dual-Site anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation combined with therapeutic exercise in Fibromyalgia patients.

ArthritisPower is a patient research network and database (registry) to collect prospective information about demographics, self-reported diagnoses and medications, and willingness to participate in research from participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), spondyloarthritis (SpA), and other musculoskeletal conditions. Participants will provide information from their smartphones or personal computers. The information will be used by researchers to help patients and their providers make better, more informed decisions about treatment of RA/SpA and other musculoskeletal conditions. ArthritisPower is part of a larger national research network called PCORnet whose 33 network members have mapped their data to a common data model. Network members will be able to submit queries through PCORnet in order to answer a range of comparative effectiveness research questions. Data sharing across PCORnet will be accomplished using secure methods to prevent patient identification. There is no cost to participants for participating and no compensation is provided. Objectives: To establish a research registry to enable comparative effectiveness research in rheumatic diseases and other musculoskeletal conditions. All data collected using the ArthritisPower mobile app as part of a subject's use is stored with the ArthritisPower registry. This data will be used in conjunction with existing and future research studies. To use the data from this study to improve treatment and to further advance finding a cure for rheumatic diseases.

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic musculoskeletal pain disorder with unknown causes. Our previous studies showed abnormal sensations of second pain (wind-up), indicating central hypersensitivity as an important mechanism of FM. Triggering events have been implicated as the cause of central hypersensitivity.

Although rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatments are very effective in reducing inflammation, chronic pain persists in 20 to 30% of patients. The intestinal microbiota can participate on the pain pathways and a decrease in Faecalibacterium has been associated with chronic pain and chronic fatigue. RA patients have an altered gut microbiota or dysbiosis. Among the bacteria that are most often differentially represented between RA and control, Faecalibacterium, was also found less abundant in RA patients. The composition of the gut microbiota has never been evaluated in relation to the clinical phenotype of RA patients and in particular to the presence of a diffuse pain. In this study, investigators will test whether the gut microbiota of RA patients, and in particular the decrease of Faecalibacterium, would promote pain sensitization phenomena, and thus, chronic pain despite the control of joint inflammation.