
Comparison of the Ultrasound Supra-inguinal Fascia Iliaca Block vs Femoral Nerve Block
Hip FracturePatients were randomly assigned to tow groups: infrainguinal ultrasound guided iliaca fascia block (FIBSI) and femoral nerve block (FNB) for FIBSI, the probe is placed transversely between anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) and the pubic spine. The transducer is translated laterally to identify the Sartorius muscle. Cephalic inclination of the probe. The medial end of the transducer faces towards the umbilicus, which is the final position. The 100mm neurostimulation needle is advanced in the In Plan approach to pass through the iliac fascia. Once the correct position is confirmed, 30 ml of 1% Ropivacaine is gradually injected between the iliac fascia and the iliac muscle. For FNB, the probe was placed under the inguinal ligament. The femoral vessels and the nerve section are visualized; The 100mm neurostimulation needle is advanced in the In Plan approach and 30ml of 1% Ropivacaine has been injected along the nerve sheath

Long Term Follow-Up of Traumatic Fracture Patients Treated With Integrated Complementary and Alternative...
FracturesBone2 moreThe purpose of this study is to reveal the effectiveness of integrative Korean medicine for trauma fracture by observation inpatients treated with integrative Korean medicine. This study is a prospective observational study. The subjects for study are patients diagnosed with fracture and who have been admitted to five Jaseng Hospital of Korean medicine (Gangnam, Bucheon, Daejeon, Bundang and Haeundae) for 2017.03-2020.08. Medical records of selected patients will be analyzed, and online google surveys(or telephone) will be conducted for each patient. The survey questions are Numeric rating scale (NRS), quality of life, and Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC), etc.

Primary Care Based Intervention for the Secondary Prevention of Osteoporotic Fractures
Osteoporotic FracturesBACKGROUND Recent evidence has been published about the effectiveness for the secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures (OF) of the hospital-based fracture liaison services. AIM To assess the effectiveness of a primary care based intervention in the secondary prevention of OF. METHODOLOGY Prospective study of random clusters, defined at the primary-care trust (PCT) level. Total study follow-up 3 years. Sample size 1800 patients. DESCRIPTION To launch a defined strategy for the identification of OF. To carry out a primary care based intervention about lifestyle, diet and drug prescription, if needed, with an intensive follow-up in the intervention PCT vs treatment as usual in the control branch. ANALYSIS As the outcome are the new OF, a survival analysis will be done. Risk factors will be analyzed through Cox proportional hazard regression model stratified by age groups. Outcomes : new OF ratio in intervention vs control areas. maintenance of the adherence to the pharmacological and non pharmacological interventions proposed assessment of cost-effectivity of the intervention

Influence of Age on Trauma Femoral Fractures
FEMORAL FRACTURESThis study aimed to determine the influence of ageing on the incidence and site of femoral fractures in trauma patients, by taking the sex, body weight, and trauma mechanisms into account.

Synovial Fluid Analysis of Intraarticular Elbow Fracture
Elbow FractureJoint ContractureThe objective of this study is to obtain and compare bilateral elbow joint synovial fluid from patients with unilateral intraarticular elbow fracture and a contralateral healthy appearing elbow joint. The synovial fluid samples will undergo several forms of analysis for metabolites and proteins. Matched-pair statistical analysis will be performed to determine the metabolites and proteins that may play the greatest role in development of joint contracture.

Exome Sequencing for Atypical Femoral Fractures
Atypical Femoral FracturesOsteoporosis1 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine whether women who have atypical subtrochanteric and diaphyseal femoral fractures after treatment with bisphosphonates for osteoporosis, have a genetic predisposition to these unusual fractures.

Partial Weight Bearing Proximal Femoral Nail Due to Intertrochanteric Fracture.
Femur Intertrochanteric FracturesFemur intertrochanteric fractures (FITC) are one of the most common fractures of the lower extremity, caused by osteoporosis, caused by minor trauma in elderly patients. Today, it is successfully treated with proximal femoral nails (PFN) designed in different ways. After surgical fixation with PFN, patients are mobilized by placing full weight, but some complications can be seen due to the patients being osteoporotic. In this study, the investigators planned to investigate the effect of full weight bearing and partial weight bearing on complications, which were not previously described in the literature.

Diagnosis of Diaphragmatic Paralysis After Interscalene Block: Feasibility and Impact Observed
Shoulder FracturesArm FracturesINTRODUCTION AND MAIN OBJECTIVES The incidence of diaphragmatic paralysis after an inter-block scalénique varies between 30 and 100% in the literature. Its clinical impact is mostly absent and paralysis regresses after the block lifted. When it is suspected, it can be diagnosed by a chest radio, showing an elevation of the dome. The objective of this study is to evaluate the incidence of diaphragmatic paralysis by measuring the thickness diaphragmatic as quantitative assessment of diaphragmatic contraction noninvasive ultrasound scan and feasibility of this measure in SSPI unit (post-interventional monitoring unit) with scan (ultrasound) in the usual way used for the block under ultrasound scan. STUDY TYPE Prospective, single-center clinical study routine care involving 50 consecutive patients scheduled to undergo surgical procedures in the area of the shoulder or arm for which locoregional analgesia inter-block type scalénique or supraclavicular ultrasound scan is indicated below. START OF THE STUDY February 2014 with an expected duration of six months.

Zimmer® MotionLoc® in Distal Tibia Fractures
Distal Tibia FracturesThe objective of this observational prospective study is to systematically document the clinical outcomes of Zimmer MotionLoc Screws for Periarticular Locking Plate System applied to distal tibia fracture treatment and confirm safety and performance of the screws.

IV Iron in Association With Tranexamic Acid for Hip Fracture
Hip FractureAnemiaIt is a prospective randomized controlled study aiming to test if tranexamic acid combined to intravenous iron before and after surgery for hip fracture in elderly can decrease peri-operative red cell transfusion.