SmartMouth Advanced Clinical Formula Clinical Research Design Protocol
GingivitisPeriodontitisThe aim of this study is to provide evidence on the clinical efficacy of SmartMouth Advanced Clinical Formula mouthrinse in comparison to the efficacy of 0.12% chlorhexidine mouthrinse and a placebo mouthrinse. The placebo will be provided by the sponsor and will be identical to SmartMouth ACF (Advanced Clinical Formula), except it will not contain cetylpyridinium chloride, zinc chloride and sodium chlorite. The primary outcomes include measures of plaque and gingivitis. Secondary outcomes include evaluation of tooth discoloration, taste perception, malodor and calculus.
Effectiveness of the Use of Dental Floss
GingivitisBacterial plaque-induced gingivitis is considered the most common oral disease in dentate individuals and the most frequent type of periodontal disease. Manual brushing is the most widely used method for mechanical plaque self-control and, consequently, prevention and treatment of gingivitis. The effectiveness of brushing, however, is questionable in interproximal areas. Thus, interdental cleaning is recognized as an essential part of maintaining gingival health and the most recommended interdental device is dental floss. However, there is weak scientific evidence available about the recommendation for daily flossing. The objective of this randomized blinded trial is to evaluate the efficacy and effectiveness of oral hygiene using soft toothbrush associated with dental floss versus soft toothbrush in maintaining the gingival condition in adults without loss of insertion. Seventy-six subjects with generalized gingivitis at proximal sites will be randomized into two experimental groups according to the use of dental floss: Manual toothbrushing group without the use of dental floss (without dental floss) and Group dental toothbrushing and dental flossing (dental floss). During a period of 8 weeks, the efficacy of the use of the toothbrush associated with the use of the dental floss will be evaluated. After this period, the baseline of the effectiveness study begins. After this period, the baseline of the effectiveness study begins. Participants will be followed up for another 12 months to evaluate the effectiveness of flossing. The parameters Index of Gingival Bleeding (GB) and Plaque Index (PI) will be evaluated at the baseline, 60, 120, 240 and 360 days. Descriptive analysis of GB and PI data will be performed using means, standard deviations and mean percentage of sites with different GB and PI scores. The differences in the means of GB and PI over time between groups and within the same group will be analyzed using the Poisson Multilevel Regression model. The main outcome will be the maintenance of the gingival condition. The difference in interventions will be compared using the chi-square test with significance level of 5%. Adults with less than 15% of sites with gingival bleeding will be considered healthy.
Evaluation and Correlation of Serum Fetuin-A Levels in Periodontal Health and Disease: A Clinico-biochemical...
Gingivitis and Periodontal DiseasesThe present clinico-biochemical study was carried out to estimate the levels of Fetuin A and MMP7 in serum of systemically healthy subjects in periodontal health and disease and to evaluate the impact of periodontal interventional therapy (scaling and root planing) on the same.
A Clinical Study Investigating the Efficacy of a Stannous Fluoride Dentifrice in Improving Gingival...
GingivitisThe aim of this study is to investigate the impact of a stannous fluoride containing toothpaste in reducing gingivitis when used twice daily for a maximum for 3 weeks, when compared to a standard sodium fluoride toothpaste (negative control).
Safety and Efficacy of the ToothWave -12 Weeks Calculus Study
GingivitisPlaque2 moreThe objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the home-use device Silk'n toothbrush (ToothWave) for the improvement in dental health through the reduction of plaque, gingivitis, and calculus.
Dose-Response Study of Iocide Oral Rinse
GingivitisThe purpose of this study is to explore the dose-response relationship of Iocide oral rinse in a clinical trial of gingivitis. Approximately sixty (60) otherwise healthy subjects having gingivitis will be randomized into the 3-month study to provide 40 total evaluable subjects (10 per group). Each study participant will have four visits: a screening visit up to 21 days before the beginning of the trial, a baseline visit at day 1, and visits at weeks 8 and 12. The duration of the dose/range study will be three months to facilitate compliance and ensure timely completion of the Phase II study. Three dose/regimens will be evaluated against a placebo control oral rinse. Indices for gingivitis, plaque and bleeding will be scored and blood tests will be performed to determine the effect of the antimicrobial oral rinse on relative levels of biological markers of inflammation.
A Clinical Study to Assess the Plaque and Gingivitis Effects of a Stannous Fluoride Dentifrice
GingivitisThe objective of this clinical study is to assess the effects of a 0.454% stannous fluoride dentifrice on gingivitis and plaque after 3 months when compared to a negative control.
A Study of the C3 Complement Inhibitor AMY-101 in Adults With Gingivitis
GingivitisA Phase 2a Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Complement 3 Inhibitor Analog, AMY-101, in Adults with gingivitis. The study is a 3-month randomized, double-blind, split-mouth study of adults with existing chronic periodontal inflammation determined by the level of gingival index and bleeding on probing. The primary endpoint of change in gingival index will be evaluated at 21, 28 and 90 days after initial treatment (baseline treatment). Subjects will also be followed at Day 3, 7, 14, 21, 28 and 90 for safety evaluations. Change in bleeding on probing plaque index, pocket depth, clinical attachment level and GCF levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and complement factors will be assessed as secondary outcome measures. Composition of subgingival biofilm will be assessed as an exploratory endpoint. Subjects who meet inclusion criteria will be enrolled in the study and sites will be randomized to treatment groups (AMY-101 or placebo) in split mouth design. After clinical assessments and sample collection at baseline, both test and placebo treatments will be administered to each of the interproximal papilla and will be repeated on Day 7 and 14.
Efficacy of Cuminum Cyminum Herbal =Preparation in Inhibition of Plaque and Gingivitis.
Chronic GingivitisPresent work was to investigate the possible efficacy of 0.2% cuminum cyminum herbal preparation as an antiplaque and antigingivitis agent when compared with chlorhexidine.
Green Tea Mouthwash on Generalized Plaque- Induced Gingivitis
Plaque Induced GingivitisThis investigation will study the effect of green tea mouthwash as an adjunctive therapy to mechanical treatment on gingival health, and whether it has any side effects. This study also aims at increasing the awareness among health professionals and the community regarding the benefits of natural herbal products such as green tea on oral health, opposed to common chemical products. This may provide an efficient alternative for people who are sensitive to certain chemical products or who have limited sources of income and cannot afford expensive treatment of dental problems.