Active clinical trials for "Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck"

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a lethal solid malignancy with 5 year survival estimates of approximately 50%, and is associated with a high rate of systemic immune impairment as well as evasion of a tumor specific immune response. Preclinical and clinical data have shown that phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors (tadalafil) can be used to augment immune function in HNSCC patients through inhibition of the cancer-induced myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). A multi site phase II, randomized, prospective, biomarker endpoint trial to determine optimum timing and design of PDE5 antitumor immunotherapy (tadalafil) in conjunction with conventional therapy for HNSCC. 40 patients with biopsy proven HNSCC will be randomized to receive tadalafil (n=25) or placebo (n=15) for at least 10-14 days before starting conventional therapy and continuing until 90 days after completion of conventional therapy. Tumor-specific T cell responses will be assessed using HNSCC cell lines, in blood collected before initiation of tadalafil/placebo and at 60 and 90 days after completion of conventional therapy. Number and function of MDSC and Treg cells will be assessed before and at 60 and 90 days after completion of conventional therapy. Prevnar 13® vaccine will be administered 10-14 days after commencing tadalafil/placebo (before conventional therapy begins) and again at 60 days after completion of conventional therapy. Vaccine-specific responses assessed at 60 and 90 days post-conventional therapy will be used to measure the ability of tadalafil to augment immune response to vaccine.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the presence of miRNA markers in saliva, blood, FNA and tissue specimens in patients with and without head and neck cancer and evaluate whether these miRNA markers can provide prognostic or diagnostic clinical significance in the treatment of head and neck cancer patients.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the addition of the fully human EGFr antibody zalutumumab to primary curative radiotherapy increases locoregional control in Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Head and Neck.

Conventional biopsy and surgical tumor resection are invasive procedures that capture only one instance of the progression of the tumor. However, the genome of tumor is not static, but it is constantly altered during treatment. Liquid biopsy is a non-invasive approach based on the extraction of information through peripheral blood analysis. It makes it possible to characterize the development of a solid tumor in real time, through detailed molecular analysis of circulating genetic material in peripheral blood.

The aim of this study is to compare treatment responses and toxicities of concurrent chemo-radiation with weekly and three weekly Cisplatin in locally advanced Head & Neck Cancer. Half of the participants received Cisplatin (40 mg/m2) weekly with radiotherapy, while the other half received Cisplatin (100 mg/m2) thrice weekly with radiotherapy. Radiotherapy continued five days per week for six and half weeks.

The purpose of the biobank is to enable future genomic based research on this Head and Neck Cancer patient population. The investigators will try to identify tumor factors that will predict cancer-related outcome in order to improve the outcome prediction after treatment in a patient-individualized manner.

Study Hypothesis: The peri-operative enteral administration of a proprietary immune-enhancing feed (IMPACT) will not reduce post-operative infective complications in patients undergoing major surgery for squamous cell carcinoma of the Head and neck (SCCHN). Patients who present with SCCHN for whom surgery is the recommended treatment will, assuming they fulfill the eligibility criteria, be block randomised into a two-group, double-blind randomised controlled trial. One group will receive IMPACT, the other an iso-caloric, iso-nitrogenous control feed for 5 days pre and 7 days post-operatively. In both groups patients will be fed enterally. The feeds will be prepared in identical bottles to facilitate blinding. Primary outcome measures include major systemic infection, whilst secondary outcome measures include local infection and length of hospital stay. Follow-up will be for 30 days postsurgery.

Study of the combination of acalabrutinib (ACP-196) and pembrolizumab in subjects with advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

The Primary Objective is to evaluate the progression-free survival after treatment with docetaxel plus cisplatin plus 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) (DCF) in comparison with cisplatin plus 5-FU (CF) in patient with locally advanced inoperable SCCHN The Secondary Objective is to evaluate and compare the clinical response rate both before and after radiotherapy, the local symptoms, the duration of response, the time to treatment failure, the survival, the toxicity and the quality of life in the 2 study groups.

The purpose of this trial is to determine whether or not Cialis (tadalafil) administered to head and neck squamous cell cancer patients augments immune response.