Active clinical trials for "Heart Failure"

The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate relative bioavailability of AZD9977 and dapagliflozin and compare the plasma concentration time profiles after dosing with different capsule formulations containing both AZD9977 and dapagliflozin or solely dapagliflozin, the AZD9977 capsule, and dapagliflozin tablet under fasted conditions.

This research study is evaluating the efficacy and feasibility of a novel, dyadic intervention for heart failure couples versus an educational counseling intervention.

Vericiguat (BAY1021189) is under development to treat heart failure, a condition in in which the heart has trouble pumping blood through the body. Liver impairment which co-occurs in patients with heart failure is a common condition in which the liver is not removing the drugs from the blood as well as it should. The goal of the study was to learn more about the safety of vericiguat (BAY1021189), how it was tolerated and the way the body absorbed, distributed and excreted the study dug given as a single oral dose of 2.5 mg tablet in participants with liver impairment and healthy participants matched for age-, gender-, and weight. The participants stayed at the trial site for about 5 days. During this time, the doctors took blood and urine samples and checked the participants' health. About 7 after the participants took vericiguat (BAY1021189), the researchers checked the participants' health again and asked about any medical problems they had.

Heart failure (HF) is a complex clinical syndrome characterized by the inability of the heart to pump an adequate amount of blood. Heart failure affects patients' ability to carry out even simple activities of daily living and therefore has a negative psychological impact. Many studies reported that anxiety and depression are prevalent among HF patients and it is being associated with high morbidity, mortality and costs. Community HF patients who are diagnosed with depression are usually referred for Improving Access for Psychological Therapies (IAPT). The IAPT services have long waiting lists and many patients in the community still do not have access to IAPT. IAPT (2017) found web-based interventions for psychological therapies for emotional disorders such as depression and anxiety to be as effective as the traditional interventions and yielded positive mental health outcomes. In this current study, the feasibility and acceptability of the proposed COMPASS web-based intervention will be examined. COMPASS is a web-based therapy (online CBT program) designed for the management of depression and anxiety for patients with long term conditions such as heart failure. This study will be conducted into three parts and mainly include one-to-one interviews. First, the researcher will use an approach called "think aloud" which is a specific type of interview that allows us to observe the participant while using the proposed COMPASS online using Microsoft Teams. The participant will be asked to log into the COMPASS website and talk to the researcher continuously as possible about what they are thinking or what comes into their mind as they are using the COMPASS website. Following this interview, the researcher will ask the participant to use COMPASS from any internet-connected device for four weeks with weekly follow-up telephone calls. One month after the completion of COMPASS, the researcher will interview the participants.

A randomized controlled trial to compare the efficacy of an electronic health record-based alert informing providers about evidence-based medications for HFrEF versus usual care (no alert) in outpatient clinics across a single health system.

Building Electronic Tools To Enhance and Reinforce CArdiovascular REcommendations - Heart Failure (BETTER CARE-HF) is a pragmatic, cluster-randomized, three-arm intervention trial that will compare the effectiveness of two targeted clinical decision support (CDS) intervention tools (best practice alert (BPA) and automated in-basket massage) to inform providers when a patient with heart failure and reduce ejection fraction (HFrEF) is not on appropriate medical therapy, as compared to usual care.

Initiatives aimed at reducing Emergency Department (ED) wait times and improved community health initiatives are major priorities in Canada. Three of the most common chronic diseases worldwide are Diabetes Mellitus (DM), Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). These diseases are on the rise and currently cost the Canadian health care system billions of dollars every year including the cost of hospitalizations and ED visits. The existing health care system does not have the resources and manpower to effectively care for these patients in the future. Paramedics are currently employed to provide Emergency Medical Services in remote, rural and urban settings in Canada. They are highly trained health care practitioners that are mobile in the community and currently work in a physician medically delegated act model and therefore are positioned to take on new collaborative roles to deliver patient care in the community setting. Increased community paramedic care could decrease the utilization of the health care system resources for patients with chronic disease. Using a randomized control trial design we will attempt to answer the question of whether whether non-emergency community paramedics conducting home visits to undertake assessments and evidence-based treatments of patients in partnership with family doctors will decrease the rate of patient hospitalization.

A single center, open-label baseline controlled imaging study to designed to assess whether Positron Emission Tomography (PET) measurements of myocardial Fatty Acid (FA) metabolism performed with [18F]FluorbetaOx correlates with measurements using [11C]palmitate. This study involves the investigational use of a PET radioactive tracer, fluorine-18 radiolabeled fatty acid analog, [18F]FluorbetaOx designed to measure beta oxidation of fatty acids in the myocardium. The investigators propose to evaluate the feasibility of the method in heart failure patients with dilated non-ischemic cardiomyopathy (DCM) with or without type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obese subjects (Body Mass Index of ≥ 30kg/m2) with or without T2DM and normal healthy subjects to provide a wide range of perturbations in myocardial FA metabolism. Specific objectives include: To assess the diagnostic quality of [18F]FluorbetaOx PET images and kinetics at the proposed 10 millicurie (mCi) dose. To quantitatively determine the relationship between PET measurements of myocardial FA metabolism obtained with [18F]FluorbetaOx and those using [11C]Palmitate. To calculate human dosimetry based on the human biodistribution of [18F]FluorbetaOx. Correlate measurements of myocardial FA metabolism with changes in left ventricular (LV)structure and function performed on a clinically indicated echocardiography at 6-9 months after imaging.

Default options represent the events or conditions that are set into place if no alternatives are actively chosen. The setting of default options has well-established effects on a broad range of human decisions, but its influence on patients' preferences for end-of-life care is only beginning to be understood. This is a 3-armed randomized clinical trial in Veterans at high risk for critical illness, assessing the impact of Advance Directive (AD) forms framed with different default options. The central goals are to assess how default options in ADs influence the end-of-life care choices made by patients at risk for critical care, and these patients' hospital and ICU utilization. The investigators hypothesize that setting defaults in real ADs will increase the proportion of Veterans selecting comfort-oriented plans of care, decrease selections of life-extending therapies such as mechanical ventilation and dialysis, and reduce the proportion of time during follow-up that Veterans spend in the hospital and/or ICU, without affecting patient satisfaction with end-of-life care planning.

The overall goal of this study is to evaluate the pilot implementation of two palliative care interventions in veterans with chronic heart failure at the Denver VA Medical Center. This is a study of behavioral and care strategy interventions and involves no investigational drugs or devices.