A Comparative Study on the Effectiveness of Video vs Text-Based Education in Heart Failure
Heart FailureThis is a study seeking to compare the change in overall heart failure (HF) knowledge score and participant preference between video-based and text-based HF education modules. Participants will be randomized to watching and reading different combinations of video-based education modules and text-based education modules. Participants will be asked to answer questions about their familiarity with heart failure medications and management before and after the said education modules.
Breast Cancer Long-term Outcomes on Cardiac Functioning: a Longitudinal Study
NeoplasmBreast3 moreRationale: In addition to surgery, effective breast cancer (BC) treatment typically requires chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or both. However, it is still unclear whether patients with BC are at increased risk of long-term cardiac dysfunction due to the adverse effects of these therapies. In a cross-sectional study in primary care, a comparison on cardiac dysfunction between 350 BC survivors and 350 age- and general practitioner (GP)- matched controls without cancer was made. In that study, BC survivors were at increased risk of mild systolic cardiac dysfunction (left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF)< 54%). By contrast, there was no significant difference in an LVEF < 50% or in diastolic dysfunction. To date it remains uncertain whether the mild or subclinical dysfunction we observed predicts further cardiac deterioration. Consequently, the translation of these results into guidelines for the daily practice of the GP is unclear. Objective: The aim of the here proposed study is to clarify whether cardiac function in survivors of BC should be monitored by GPs, by assessing whether an unselected population of long-term BC survivors is at increased risk of developing cardiac dysfunction, whether in this group at-risk subgroups exists, and what factors are associated with the highest risk. Study design: A new assessment of cardiac function among women included in the BLOC-I study. This produces a longitudinal matched cohort design consisting of two cohorts in primary care. Study population: Survivors of BC, diagnosed ≥11 years ago who received chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, and a matched reference population with no history of cancer. All participants participated in the Breast cancer Long-term Outcome of Cardiac function (BLOC-I) study. Main study parameters/endpoints: Left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Systolic cardiac dysfunction is defined as a LVEF <54/50/45%.
A Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Pulmonary Artery Denervation for the Treatment of...
Pulmonary HypertensionHeart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction6 moreIt's a phase III, prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the pulmonary artery denervation (PADN) for heart failure (HF) patients diagnosed with pulmonary hypertension associate with left heart disease (PH-LHD) by right heart catheterization.
Feasibility and Success Trial of Remote Patient Monitoring in Heart Failure
Congestive Heart FailurePrevious research has investigated the use of remote patient monitoring in various clinical contexts, however there has not been a clinical trial examining use of the VitalCare platform for ambulatory management of heart failure. This trial will serve as a pilot study examining the feasibility of use of the VitalCare platform for ambulatory heart failure management and examine the effect of remote patient monitoring on patient engagement. To the investigators' knowledge, this will be the first study examining the effect of remote patient monitoring with the VitalCare platform on heart failure clinical outcomes, such as hospitalization for heart failure exacerbations and emergency room visits for heart failure.
" Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Empagliflozin and Sacubitril/Valsartan for CHF With Reduced...
Congenital Heart DiseaseHeart Failure1 moreThe treatment of adult patients with congenital heart disease (ACHD) and heart failure (HF) represents a great challenge since, to date, there is no standardized guideline for this specific population. Although new treatments for HF have been proposed, such as Sodium-glucose Cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors and neprilisin and angiotensin receptor inhibitors, the benefit of these drugs in patients with HF associated with congenital heart disease in adults has not yet been demonstrated. For this reason, this study pretends to evaluate the efficacy of empagliflozin and sacubitril/valsartan in this population.
Incidence and Predictors of Post-TIPS Heart Failure in Patients With Cirrhosis
Liver CirrhosisTransjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS)1 moreThe purpose of this study is to conduct a prospective trial to investigate the incidence of heart failure in cirrhosis patients undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt ,and to analyze the the predictors and modififications of cardiac function.
Achieving Conduction System Activation With Leadless Left Ventricular Endocardial Pacing
Heart FailureThe goal of this prospective non-randomised study is to test the feasibility of leadless conduction system pacing using the WiSE-CRT device in patients with an indication for Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy. The main question[s] it aims to answer are: What is the safety profile of leadless conduction system pacing? What is the success rate of leadless conduction system pacing? What are the electrical and haemodynamic effects of leadless conduction system pacing. Participants will undergo pre-procedural cardiac CT, and post-procedure electro-anatomical mapping and haemodynamic assessments.
Effectiveness of Yiqi Fumai Lyophilized Injection for Acute Heart Failure
Acute Heart FailureComplementary Medicine1 moreThe goal of this cohort study is to observe the effectiveness of Yiqi Fumai Lyophilized Injection (YQFM) in patients with acute heart failure (AHF). It mainly aims to assess the effectiveness of YQFM on the 90-day mortality or readmission rate in patients with AHF and compare the results with AUGUST-AHF RCT study. There will be no intervention, but information will be collected during the hospital stay and during the follow-up period of 180 days . Researchers will compare exposed group(patients who received YQFM) and non-exposed group(patients who didn't received YQFM) to see if there is difference on the 90-day mortality or readmission rate.
Peripheral Microvascular Blood Flow in ANOCA
ANOCA - Angina With Non-obstructive Coronary ArteriesHFpEF - Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection FractionAn observational cross-sectional cohort study investigating whether peripheral endothelial function assessed using Laser speckle contrast analysis and coronary endothelial function measured with invasive coronary function testing are correlated in patients with angina and no obstructive coronary arteries.
COLchicine and Thiamine in Heart Failure Due to Ischemic Heart Disease
Heart FailureThe goal of this 2x2 factorial clinical trial is to test the efficacy of i) colchicine, and ii) thiamine in heart failure (HF) secondary to ischemic heart disease. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does colchicine reduce the risk of cardiovascular (CV) death, a HF event, or an ischemic CV event Does thiamine reduce the risk of cardiovascular (CV) death, or a HF event Participants will undergo the following procedures: Run-in: All participants will receive colchicine 0.5 mg daily to assess drug tolerance over a 3-4 week period. Randomization: If colchicine is tolerated during run-in, eligible participants will be randomized in a 2x2 factorial design to receive i) colchicine 0.5mg daily or placebo, and ii) thiamine 300mg daily or no thiamine. Follow-up: Clinical outcomes, side effects, adverse events, and drug adherence will be captured during follow-up