Active clinical trials for "Hematologic Neoplasms"

The safety, tolerability, and antileukemic response of ziftomenib in combination with standard of care treatments for patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia will be examined with the following agents: FLAG-IDA, low-dose cytarabine, and gilteritinib.

It is a study about adaptated physical activity for patients receiving a stem cell transplantation. They will benefit of 6 adaptated individuals lessons at home between 1 month and 3 months after stem cell transplantation. The study's goal is to observe if adaptated activity has an positive impact on weight loss and on life quality.

This is a pilot trial to discover the feasibility of recruiting 50 pts over the course of 12 months. The trial is testing the efficacy of using cold-stored vs. room temperature stored (current standard of care) platelets to treat bleeding in persons with hematological disorders and thrombocytopenia.

In recent years, the application of increasingly advanced methods of ex-vivo cell culture and cell engineering has made it possible to develop new cellular therapeutic platforms including the "CAR (Chimeric Antigen Receptor) - T cell therapy". CAR-T cell therapy is a therapy that uses T lymphocytes engineered to express a chimeric receptor directed against a specific antigen, theoretically applicable to the treatment of all neoplasms but currently more widely used in the treatment of haematological malignancies. One of the most innovative aspects introduced with CAR-T cell therapy is that of living-drug, cells that act as a drug as well as a means to build specific immunity against the neoplasm. The advantages of this therapy are therefore represented by the possibility of refueling the patient's immunity, deficient in the control of the neoplastic disease, with lymphocytes capable of expressing an antineoplastic activity with mechanisms not subject to restriction of HLA-mediated antigen recognition. However, the use of CAR-T therapies is not free from potentially serious and sometimes lethal adverse events; in the toxicity profile the following are recognizable as peculiar: cytokine release syndrome (CRS) B-cell aplasia (hypogammaglobulinemia) neurological adverse reactions haematological toxicity infections. Therefore, considering that on the one hand adverse events are not negligible and on the other hand that a percentage > 50% of patients lose the response obtained, it is necessary to improve the therapeutic profile of CAR-T cell therapy by increasing its efficacy and reducing its toxicity . Both of these strategies are linked to the understanding of the resistance mechanisms of neoplastic cells, as well as to the biology of CAR-T cells and of all the cellular (microenvironment) and non-cellular systems with which they interact.

To the best of our knowledge, BELUGA will be the first prospective trial investigating the usefulness of deep learning-based hematologic diagnostic algorithms. Taking advantage of an unprecedented collection of diagnostic samples consisting of flow cytometry datapoints and digitalized blood-smears, categorization of yet undiagnosed patient samples will prospectively be compared to current state-of-the-art diagnosis at the Munich Leukemia Laboratory (hereafter MLL). In total, a collection of 25,000 digitalized blood smears and 25,000 flow cytometry datapoints will be prospectively used to train an AI-based deep neuronal network for correct categorization. Subsequently, the superiority will be challenged for the primary endpoints: sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis, most probable diagnosis, and time to diagnose. The secondary endpoints will compare the consequences regarding further diagnostic work-up and, thus, clinical decision making between routine diagnosis and AI guided diagnostics. BELUGA will set the stage for the introduction of AI-based hematologic diagnostics in a real-world setting.

This is a multicenter, open-label, non-interventional controlled study to identify and characterize the epigenetic signatures for a set of hematological malignancies: Multiple myeloma (MM), pre-MM conditions [smoldering MM (SMM) and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)], Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), non-Hodgkin aggressive lymphoma NHL [diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), follicular lymphoma (FL), Marginal Zone Lymphoma (MZL), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and subjects at risk and control subjects with no malignant disease.

A study of LMP1 CAR-T for patients with LMP1 positive infectious diseases and hematological malignancies

Multicenter single arm study to assess the safety and efficacy of allogeneic transplantation using cryopreserved bone marrow from deceased MMUD and PTCy, sirolimus and MMF for GVHD prophylaxis.

For the next 5-10 years or possibly longer, a high proportion of the Cord Blood Banks (CBB) inventory worldwide will be composed of unlicensed umbilical cord blood (UCB) units. While Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-licensed units will be prioritized, it will always be possible that an unlicensed unit will have known attributes, making it a better source of cells for the given indication. Because of the wide variety of current and potential indications as a source of cells for hematopoietic reconstitution or other form of cellular therapy, it is critical that the investigators have access to unlicensed UCB units.

The management of older patients with cancer has become a major public health concern in Western countries because of the aging of the population and steady increase in cancer incidence with advancing age. Cancer treatment of aged patients is complex due to comorbidities, polypharmacy and functional status. The heterogeneity of the older population in terms of comorbidities and functional status may explain the difficulty in establishing management recommendations. Study hypothesis is that a geriatric consultation using Geriatric Assessment (GA) can evaluate patient's resource and strengths, in order to help oncologist to define the most effective treatment. The GA developed by geriatricians and recommended by the International Society of Geriatric Oncology (SIOG), is a multidimensional assessment of general health status; comorbidities; functional status; nutritional, cognitive, psychological, and social parameters; and medications. The GA uses validated geriatric scales to produce an inventory of problems, which can then serve to develop an individualized geriatric intervention plan; it may be an important step in selecting elderly patients for cancer screening and treatment. The objectives are: To assess the role of GA for decision making process for older patients with cancer To identify geriatric and oncologic factors associated with overall survival, treatment feasibility, toxicities, morbidities To develop and/or validate screening tests for frailty in geriatric oncology To develop and validate frailty classifications Method: The ELCAPA (ELderly CAncer PAtient) survey is a French multicentric prospective study that includes all patients age 70 years or older who has a diagnosis of solid cancer or hematologic malignancies in French hospitals