The Effect of Virtual Reality-Mediated Rehabilitation in Ischemic Stroke Patients
HemiplegiaThe aim of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of virtual reality-mediated upper extremity rehabilitation added to the conventional rehabilitation program on upper extremity, quality of life, range of motion and spasticity in patients with stroke.
Comparison of Botulinum Toxin Injection Techniques in Spasticity
Spastic HemiplegiaThe aim of the study is to compare the effectiveness of the classical (2-4 points to the muscle proximal) application of botulinum toxin in the treatment of spasticity with the application along the length of the gastrecnemius muscle. The main question it aims to answer Is botulinum toxin more effective in the treatment of spasticity than the classical application applied along the length of the gastrocnemius muscle? Participants will be evaluated for spasticity before and 1 month after injection. Researchers will compare classical versus application along the length of the muscle to see if there is a reduction in spasticity.
Evaluation of Positioning Protocols on a Wheelchair in Hemiplegic Patients
Hemiplegia and/or Hemiparesis Following StrokeThe main purpose of this study is to assess the interest of using wheelchair positioning equipment on the decrease of postural disorders, compared to the standard use of a wheelchair
Robot-Assisted Stroke Rehabilitation Based on Patient-Therapist Interactions
StrokeHemiplegia1 moreOur study goal is to assess natural patient-therapist interactions in order to map such human-human activities to robot-human interactions. Critical to accomplishing this mapping will be determining the feasibility of a humanoid robot interacting with a patient in a more intuitive and flexible way, while concomitantly investigating the issue of safe contact and release.
CIMT and taVNS for Hemiplegia in Infants
Infant DevelopmentHemiplegia1 moreNewborns who are born premature or suffer brain injury at birth are at risk for motor problems that may cause weakness in reaching and grasping on one side of the body. In older children, therapists may use a hand mitt and restraint for the stronger arm, to encourage use of the weaker side, called constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT). Even with the high intensity therapy of CIMT, it typically takes between 40-120 hours total treatment time for most children to improve their motor skills. A non-invasive form of nerve stimulation, transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS), stimulates a nerve by the ear that enhances learning motor skills. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of taVNS to improve motor skills when paired with CIMT in infants with one-sided weakness at 6-18months of age.
The Use of Armeo Spring in Upper Extremity Rehabilitation
HemiplegiaCerebral Palsy1 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of the Armeo®Spring Pediatric as therapy for children with hand and arm weakness. The Armeo®Spring Pediatric is a device that supports the weight of the child's arm and uses joystick that helps to play computer games. The child will be assessed before and after this therapy. Participating children with upper extremity impairments will receive therapy 3x/week for 6 weeks during 30-45 minutes sessions at progressively increasing degrees of difficulty. Each child's performance will be tracked with regard to time necessary to complete a predetermined number of trials of the activity. The standardized assessment tools that will be used are the Assisting Hand Assessment (AHA), Box & Blocks test, Jebsen Taylor hand function test, and the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory-Computer Adaptive Test (PEDI-CAT). Data will be analyzed to determine the efficacy of this training method.
Ultrasonographic Assessment of Painful and Stiff Hemiplegic Shoulder in Terms of Adhesive Capsulitis...
Adhesive Capsulitis of the ShoulderHemiplegiaAlthough a relationship has been reported between stroke and adhesive capsulitis, it is controversial whether the underlying cause of the capsular changes seen in hemiplegic shoulder pain is true adhesive capsulitis. Although there has been a limited number of studies, ultrasound, which has been reported as a sensitive and specific method in the diagnosis of true (idiopathic) adhesive capsulitis, has not yielded similar results to arthrography and MRI in demonstrating fibrotic and adhesive changes in the glenohumeral capsule in stroke patients with hemiplegic shoulder pain. This study aims to investigate ultrasonographic structural changes that may be associated with adhesive capsulitis in subacute stroke patients with painful and stiff hemiplegic side shoulder.
Compensatory Kinematic Movements in Various Directions After Stroke
Cerebral StrokeHemiplegia1 moreThis is cross-sectional study. By comparing kinematic analysis between stroke and healthy subjects in various directions, this investigation analyzes the compensatory kinematic movement for reaching task in stroke survivors
Proximal Lower Limb Intramuscular Block : Effects on Hemiparetic Gait
Neurologic DisorderSpastic Hemiplegia3 moreTo assess feasability, tolerance of anesthesic intramuscular motor block. To study immediate effects on differents muscles : gluteus maximus, rectus femoris in a hemiparetic population (over 15 days) To precise the role of the muscles which could be rehabilitatoin targets.
tDCS and Robotic Training in Adults With Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral PalsyHemiplegiaThe purpose of this study is to improve arm function in adults with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. Participants will receive transcranial direct current stimulation (or sham) in combination with upper extremity robotic therapy.